Not exact matches
Another biotech startup, called Z53 Therapeutics, in Cleveland, Ohio, is taking aim not at the cleft in mutated p53, but at
mutations that knock out a
key site
for binding zinc ions in p53's core.
Touted as the
key to deciphering the genetic book of life, that initial sequence has proved most useful
for finding or confirming genetic
mutations that cause rare diseases such as Tay - Sachs disease and Huntington's.
The
mutation, in a gene called HTR2B, prevents production of the serotonin 2B receptor, a
key docking point in brain cells
for the neurotransmitter serotonin.
Infants were also screened
for mutations in the filaggrin (FLG) gene, which codes
for a
key skin barrier protein.
If researchers can trace the bacterium's evolutionary history, they might be able to identify the
key mutations that trigger virulence or adaptation to different habitats,
for example.
This is
key to using CRISPR
for gene therapy to, say, repair a
mutation that causes sickle cell anemia or hemophilia.
«The germline was the
key tissue
for the synergistic gain in longevity — we think it may be where the interactions between the two
mutations are integrated,» Chen said.
Aging is a
key risk factor
for sAML because, over time, hematopoietic stem cells (which give rise to all other blood cell types) accumulate DNA
mutations and changes in other molecules that put DNA instructions into action, such as RNA and proteins.
But most of the recent patients were infected with Bordetella strains that have
mutations in the genes
for two
key proteins thought to trigger production of immunizing antibodies.
Researchers at The Institute of Cancer Research, London, and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust were able to track
key mutations that cancer accumulates as it develops and spreads, without the need
for invasive biopsy procedures.
The Oxford team found that that was the case
for cancer cells with
mutations in a
key cancer gene called SETD2.
The
mutation isn't in a region of the gene that codes
for the SMARCAD1 protein; instead it's near a
key splicing site that prevents SMARCAD1 from being made correctly, the researchers report today in The American Journal of Human Genetics.
«We have shown that a specific microRNA can drive the development of bowel cancers and is a
key «worker» responsible
for putting into action the instructions from many cancer - causing
mutations.
Part 2 of this two - part article reviews lessons from Spark Therapeutics» pivotal program
for Luxturna, a gene therapy approved
for the treatment of patients with retinal dystrophy associated with confirmed biallelic
mutation in the RPE65 gene, and summarize
key considerations
for the clinical development and commercialization of gene therapies.
«In the short - term, introducing
mutations in
key genes will be the most wide application of this technology, where the aim is to kill DNA, avoiding the expression of toxic proteins, or introducing
mutations in genes to make crops more resistant to diseases, or genes which limit crop adaptability, and to develop androsterile plants
for hybrid production.
Aug 8, 2008 Two New Predisposition Genes
For Breast, Thyroid And Kidney Cancers Could Lead to More Accurate Diagnosis and Earlier Detection of These Cancers Charis Eng, MD, PhD, Sondra J and Stephen R Hardis Endowed Chair of Cancer Genomic Medicine and Chair, GMI, and her team published in the Aug 8, 2008 issue of the American Journal of Human Genetics that germline
mutations in SDHB and SDHD, which play
key roles in the mitochondria (the cell's power houses), predispose to Cowden and Cowden - like syndromes.
The role of new genetic pathways in cancer biochemistry (the genome
mutation profiles), the identification of the
key targets and their validation, as well as utilization of new knock - out or knock - in animal models
for such studies are among topics that will be discussed.
BRCA1 is a
key protein involved in DNA repair, and
mutations that impair its function increase the risk
for breast and ovarian cancer.
For each
mutation, they tested how well the BRCA1 protein could perform one of its
key DNA - repair functions.
The goal of our research is to provide doctors with
key, additional information to choose best treatment strategies
for breast cancers with novel
mutations of unknown significance.
Understanding how they are regulated and what happens when
mutations occur is
key to developing better treatments
for a variety of diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and heart disease.
«The collector's performance is independent of
key applications metrics — such as Java heap size,
mutation rates, object allocation rates — and it can provide highly consistent runtime execution
for applications needing any size Java heaps,» he told LinuxInsider,
for example, from 1 GB to 8 TB
for a single application instance.