Sentences with phrase «for maltreated children»

Relational Interventions for Maltreated Children.
Two trajectory classes of ego resiliency were identified for maltreated children: those who showed a declining trajectory exhibited greater maladjustment.
The effectiveness, acceptability and cost - effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for maltreated children and adolescents: an evidence synthesis.
Several years ago, Dr. Baylin began a collaborative relationship with Daniel Hughes, a leader in the field of attachment - focused therapy and the developer of Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy or DDP, a highly regarded model of treatment for maltreated children and their caregivers.
aims to evaluate NIM compared with CM for maltreated children entering foster care in a UK context.
Several reports have highlighted the inadequacies of the UK's care system and the high costs associated with implementing new services6 as well as the increasing costs that are associated with cycling placements or returns to care.7 Additionally, existing analyses have emphasised the challenges in conducting economic evaluations of interventions aimed at improving outcomes for maltreated children, which include the need for a long - term perspective, accounting for the context - specific nature of interventions, 8 and overcoming obstacles of cross-comparison due to variations in methods, samples etc..9
, Programs and Interventions for Maltreated Children and Families at Risk (pp. 31 - 42).
Academic engagement and performance: Estimating the impact of out - of - home care for maltreated children.
Efficacy of a home visiting - intervention aimed at improving maternal sensitivity, child attachment and behavioural outcomes for maltreated children: a randomised control trial
This finding implies that the cost differences shown in Table 3 not only reflect a higher cost per case when accessing care but also a higher rate of care for maltreated children.
Finally, although out - of - home care is one of the most widely used interventions for maltreated children, there is limited evidence available, which is mostly focused on the benefits of foster care and adaptations of this model.
It also presents an overview of prevention efforts, reporting laws, caring for maltreated children, and ways to support parents and professionals who work with families.
Except for maltreated children with the s / s genotype, maltreated children with monthly or more frequent contact with their primary support had relatively low depression scores (which were, on average, only 3 points higher than the mean depression score of the CC group).
Inclusion Criteria for Maltreated Children.
The efficacy of a relational treatment for maltreated children and their families.

Not exact matches

Boys who have been physically maltreated and neglected as children, as well as those who have been victims of physical or sexual assault, have been forced to have sexual contact against their will or have been victims of incest are vastly more likely to become fathers as teenagers than other teenage males (for review, see Kiselika, 2008, pp42 - 44)
Lead author Ramesh Raghavan, PhD, associate professor at the Brown School and of psychiatry at the School of Medicine, examined Medicaid records from 36 states for 1,921 children in the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well - Being, whom caseworkers had identified as having been maltreated, and who had received Medicaid - funded services.
April 25, 2013 = Allie presented a free online webinar on «Therapy Animals Helping Maltreated Children» for the Minnesota Crime Victim's Rights Week.
Parents maltreat their children for many reasons and combinations of reasons.
However, failures in the child protective services system further exacerbate maltreated children's risk for depression and increase the likelihood that these problems will become chronic.
After controlling for these established risk factors (Table 2, panel 1, multivariate analysis), children who were maltreated (definite maltreatment: RR, 1.69; 95 % CI, 1.13 - 2.55) and children who were socially isolated (very high social isolation: 1.76; 1.12 - 2.77) were both at greater risk of becoming depressed in adulthood.
Experts know that cases of abuse or neglect that are substantiated by a child protective agency represent only a small fraction of children who are maltreated.122 That being the case, it would be far more useful to gain a better understanding of child maltreatment so that it can be prevented (and strategies to prevent it can be assessed) before it becomes necessary for the state to intervene.
The maltreated children were more likely to meet criteria for major depression, dysthymia, or minor depression than the CCs (any depressive disorder: maltreated, 22.8 %; CCs, 4.5 %; χ2 = 6.55, df = 1, and P < 0.01), although few children met full diagnostic criteria for major depression (major depressive disorder: maltreated, 7.0 %; CCs, 0.0 %; χ2 = 3.22, df = 1, and P < 0.08).
Stephen Magura and Alexandre Laudet argue that in - utero exposure to cocaine and other drugs can lead to congenital deficits that may make a child more difficult to care for and, therefore, more prone to being maltreated.9 Parenting skills can also suffer among substance - abusing parents, who may be insufficiently responsive to their infants.10 Caregivers who abuse substances also may place a higher priority on their drug use than on caring for their children, which can lead them to neglect their children's needs for such things as food, clothing, hygiene, and medical care.
There is converging evidence that maltreated children are at an elevated risk for depression.
Substance abuse Substance abuse by a child's parent or guardian is commonly considered to be responsible for a substantial proportion of child maltreatment reported to the child welfare services.1 Studies examining the prevalence of substance abuse among caregivers who have maltreated their children have found rates ranging from 19 percent2 to 79 percent or higher.3 One widely quoted estimate of the prevalence of substance abuse among care - givers involved in child welfare is 40 to 80 percent.4 An epidemiological study published in the American Journal of Public Health in 1994 found 40 percent of parents who had physically abused their child and 56 percent who had neglected their child met lifetime criteria for an alcohol or drug disorder.5
Risk for negative outcomes may be modified by both genetic and environmental factors, with the quality and availability of social supports among the most important environmental factors in promoting resiliency in maltreated children, even in the presence of a genotype expected to confer vulnerability for psychiatric disorder.
The s / s genotype conferred a significant vulnerability for depression, but only in the maltreated children.
Mental representations and defenses in severly maltreated children: A story stem battery and rating system for clinical assessment and research application
Though results are mixed, most home visiting studies find that the early intervention of home visiting can improve both short - and long - term outcomes for children who are at - risk of being maltreated by positively impacting not only the outcomes listed above, but perhaps most importantly, the mother - child relationship (e.g., Black et al., 2007; Guttentag et al., 2014; Karoly et al., 2006; Olds et al., 1998).
Although there was no increase in depression associated with less frequent contact for children with the l / l genotype, maltreated children with at least one s allele that had semiannual or less frequent contact with their primary support had a 33 % increase in depression scores compared with maltreated children with the same genotypes that had more regular contact with their primary support.
For example, children growing up with low childhood SES were more likely to be maltreated (RR, 2.69; 95 % CI, 1.83 - 3.94) and to be socially isolated (1.62; 1.31 - 2.02), but 58.5 % of maltreated children and 70.1 % of socially isolated children were not exposed to low SES.
We believe the life course trajectory of maltreated children can be improved through ongoing research efforts that span from neurobiology to social policy, identifying mechanisms responsible for the etiology of depression and other stress - related psychiatric disorders, and systematically testing interventions to improve the system of care for these children.
This is not surprising, given the LONGSCAN consortium's selection criteria; children in the study had been maltreated or were considered at risk for child abuse.
It also presents an overview of prevention efforts, reporting laws, and the ways child care providers can care for and support maltreated children and their families.
Victims of abuse are at high risk for poor health, related not only to the physical trauma they have endured, but also to high rates of other social risk factors associated with poor health.22 Abused children have high rates of growth problems, untreated vision and dental problems, infectious diseases, developmental delay, mental health and behavioural problems, early and risky sexual behaviours, and other chronic illnesses, but child welfare and health care systems historically have not addressed the health needs of dependent children.23 - 33 Compared to children in foster care, maltreated children who remain at home exhibit similarly high rates of physical, developmental and mental health needs.34
The best evidence for reduction in mental - health conditions among maltreated children is for cognitive - behavioural therapy (CBT) for sexually abused children with post-traumatic stress symptoms.11 Several interventions show promise: some child - focused types of therapy for neglected children including resilient peer treatment, 12 an imaginative play program, 13 multisystemic therapy14 and a day treatment intervention.15 There is also some evidence of the benefits of post-shelter counseling intervention for women exposed to intimate - partner violence, 16,17 child - parent psychotherapy, 18,19 and trauma - focused CBT for children with intimate partner violence - related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.20
All variations in socioeconomic characteristics were only controlled for by matching maltreated children to children of similar demographics who resided in the same state and zip code.
Preventive intervention for maltreated preschool children: impact on children's behavior, neuroendocrine activity, and foster parent functioning.
Pathways Triple P (2 days training + 1 day accreditation — following completion of Level 4 training) Training to deliver this intervention is recommended for professionals who in the course of their duties regularly consult with parents at risk of maltreating their children, and have the capacity to deliver an extended group program.
Pathways Triple P: Intervention for those parents and carers at risk of maltreating their child.
The article includes characteristics of delinquency cases and maltreated children who become delinquent, risk factors, mental health needs of youth in the criminal justice system, challenges to agency collaboration, and promising strategies for service integration are discussed.
However, while maltreated children are at greater risk for these negative effects, many children are resilient in the face of adversity.
The article also discusses implications for assessment of maltreated children and prevention.
The data from this study suggest that those people who are most at risk for destroying their love relationships altogether devote the most intense effort toward maintaining the semblance of bonds; inept mothers and their children scrap and feud; mildly abusing mothers and their infants are hostile and difficult, but many severely maltreating mothers and their children do not dare to challenge the durability of their relationships.
A Comprehensive Framework for Nurturing the Well - Being of Children and Adolescents (PDF - 676 KB) In Integrating Safety, Permanency and Well - Being Biglan (2014) Presents a framework to ensure successful youth development and well - being for children who have been maltreated, or are at risk of being maltreated, indicating that comprehensive family support from prenatal / birth through adolescence is necessary to aid children in recovering after abuse has occurred and to prevent future maltrChildren and Adolescents (PDF - 676 KB) In Integrating Safety, Permanency and Well - Being Biglan (2014) Presents a framework to ensure successful youth development and well - being for children who have been maltreated, or are at risk of being maltreated, indicating that comprehensive family support from prenatal / birth through adolescence is necessary to aid children in recovering after abuse has occurred and to prevent future maltrchildren who have been maltreated, or are at risk of being maltreated, indicating that comprehensive family support from prenatal / birth through adolescence is necessary to aid children in recovering after abuse has occurred and to prevent future maltrchildren in recovering after abuse has occurred and to prevent future maltreatment.
«A bold and important book... must reading for all legal, child welfare, and mental health professionals involved with maltreated children and their families.»
The relative efficacy of two interventions in altering maltreated preschool children's representational models: Implications for attachment theory.
For more than 35 years, Dr. Jones Harden has focused on the developmental and mental health needs of young children at environmental risk, specifically children who have been maltreated, are in the foster care system, or have been exposed to multiple family risks such as maternal depression, parent substance use, and poverty.
Like all young children, maltreated children need to receive regular medical care that includes the full schedule of immunizations, regular dental exams, and screening for vision and hearing problems.
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