In - space fabrication will be getting an update with a brand new HP 3D printer made
for microgravity, but also an experiment in sintering - based additive manufacturing.
So far, more than 30,000 students have had the experience of designing experiments
for microgravity through the SSEP program, which is part of the National Center for Earth and Space Science Education (NCESSE) in the U.S. and the Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Space Education internationally.
The station crew later will unload the equipment and supplies inside the Dragon, including a glovebox - sized habitat holding 20 mice that will be used
for microgravity research into bone density.
NanoRacks is the leading commercial provider of hardware and services in low - Earth orbit
for microgravity research and space station utilization.
Not exact matches
CASIS's mission is to encourage «use of this unparalleled platform
for innovation» — and Merck is taking this to heart by experimenting with drug development in the realm of
microgravity.
For this first flight, astronauts will just test that the technology works in
microgravity by analysing the genomes of bacteria, viruses and mice.
Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas, has already bought seats on Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo
for two of its scientists at $ 200,000 a pop, allowing them to carry out trial experiments in
microgravity.
Giant crystals and spherical flames — science in
microgravity The International Space Station may still be under construction, but
microgravity experiments have been under way
for decades.
Furthermore, the same team is applying new
microgravity technology — originally developed by NASA
for the International Space Station — to make large enough quantities of the stem cells to repair tissue damage in patients.
Even after the cells were taken out of
microgravity for up to 30 generations before being combined with the control strain, they maintained 72 per cent of their adaptive advantage, pointing to permanent mutations in the genes rather than merely a temporary adjustment.
Japanese researchers shipped freeze - dried mouse sperm to the orbiting International Space Station and stored it there
for nine months to find out how
microgravity and cosmic radiation would affect mice born from the cells.
For the first time, an optical clock has traveled to space, surviving harsh rocket launch conditions and successfully operating under the
microgravity that would be experienced on a satellite.
«This possibility, combined with what we already know about how
microgravity affects muscles and bones, paints a very bleak future
for human space flight unless we start to develop effective countermeasures.»
Students from Riebli Elementary and Mark West Charter School in California examine whether Triops longicaudatus, or tadpole shrimp, could be grown in
microgravity as a food source
for long - term missions.
Ninth - graders from Cesar Chavez Public Charter School
for Public Policy in Washington, focused their attention on whether radish roots and shoots will grow differently in
microgravity.
«The
microgravity environment of the International Space Station is now being used
for myriad lines of research,
for example: vaccine development, finding novel molecular targets against drug - resistant pathogens, and testing of molecules to be used against osteoporosis or cancer,» Zea says.
«A more complete understanding of the yeast adaptation response to extreme environments, such as
microgravity, and the risks associated with potential infection is vital
for long - term crew health and safety.
«Previous studies have given us a broad set of benchmarks, including the sequence of the entire genome, which makes Candida albicans a great subject
for study in
microgravity because we have extensive information to compare it to.»
The walls and the ceilings were just as utilizable as the floors, and the students had to pay careful consideration to providing ways
for astronauts to orient themselves in a
microgravity environment.
The shuttle mission this weekend will also deploy the European Space Agency's Eureca satellite, the world's first reusable satellite
for studying the effects of
microgravity (see «Making the most of weightlessness», New Scientist, 11 July).
As well as providing a means of contactless transport
for delicate biological cells and electronics, or dangerous materials, sound control could enable
microgravity experiments at low cost.
For her Ph.D., Dunbar turned her attention to the effects of
microgravity on bone strength, graduating in 1983 from the University of Houston after adding a biological science to her list of qualifications.
Astronauts who live in
microgravity for prolonged periods also can have compromised immune systems, he notes.
A new paper in the journal npj
Microgravity explores the options
for astronauts who want to prevent menstrual bleeding during their space missions.
«Disuse osteopenia is the same disease that astronauts get when they're in
microgravity environments
for long periods of time,» Caird said.
The European Retrievable Carrier (Eureca) is a platform carrying equipment
for experiments in
microgravity.
The purpose of this study is to collect data on the viability of edible plants grown in
microgravity, supporting further human space exploration by contributing to the future goal of maintaining an available supply of fresh produce
for crew members.
Blue Origin intends to use the New Shepard vehicle
for suborbital space tourism and as a
microgravity science laboratory.
Even after being out of
microgravity for up to 30 generations, they kept 72 per cent of their advantage, pointing to permanent mutations rather than merely a temporary adjustment (NPJ Microgravity, do
microgravity for up to 30 generations, they kept 72 per cent of their advantage, pointing to permanent mutations rather than merely a temporary adjustment (NPJ
Microgravity, do
Microgravity, doi.org/b7kq).
Madhan Tirumalai at the University of Houston in Texas placed E. coli cells in a rotating vessel to simulate
microgravity for 1000 bacterial generations, after which they had gained 16 genetic mutations.
Eureca, developed by the European Space Agency, highlights a dramatic change in fortune
for the science of
microgravity — the study of materials and living matter in an environment where the effects of gravity are small.
His expectations were exceeded when his supervisor at the center offered him an opportunity to tackle a
microgravity research project that Sergi Vaquer, a young medical doctor at the Municipal Institute
for Medical Research (IMIM), also in Barcelona, needed help with.
Then the cucumber seedlings were either i) maintained in
microgravity or ii) gravi - stimulated by applying a 1g centrifugal force
for a further two hours.
They reared small freshwater fish aboard the International Space Station
for 56 days and examined the animals» jawbones and teeth
for any potential effects from
microgravity.
«As interest in space travel grows —
for both research and commercial aims — it is increasingly important to understand the effect a
microgravity environment can have on the human heart
for both the traveler and their potential future children,» said Karen Ocorr, Ph.D., assistant professor of the Development, Aging and Regeneration Program at SBP.
«Velardo hopes to try out the Kinect - based system
for weighing crew in a
microgravity environment»
The Metabolic Tracking investigation evaluates a rapid, low - cost method
for assessing the effects of therapeutic compounds in
microgravity.
The long stay
for Kelly and Kornienko should provide valuable information on the effects of long - term living in a
microgravity environment — considered important
for planning future deep - space missions to asteroids and Mars.
As part of this effort, Xu and her team discovered that growing stem cells under «simulated
microgravity»
for a few days stimulates the production of cardiac muscle cells, several times more effectively than regular conditions.
Stem cell expert Chunhui Xu (also featured in our post last week about
microgravity) has teamed up with biomedical engineers Ximei Qian and Shuming Nie to develop an extremely sensitive technique
for detecting stray stem cells.
«The one - year increment will expand the bounds of how we live and work in space and will increase our knowledge regarding the effects of
microgravity on humans as we prepare
for future missions beyond low - Earth orbit,» said Gerstenmaier.
As
for that future, subcommittee chairman Bill Nelson (D - FL) and Michael Gold of Bigelow Aerospace were bullish on the future of
microgravity research
for the pharmaceutical industry in particular.
Additionally, AstroRad is expected to be used aboard the International Space Station beginning in 2019
for advanced ergonomic studies in
microgravity.
Scheduled to launch in 2018 during «Horizons,» Alexander Gerst's second science mission as a European Space Agency astronaut, «Bake in Space» will experiment with a specialty bread dough in a
microgravity oven to bake in orbit
for the first time ever.
They worked so hard
for the past few months, and finally, Jonathan Grom, Kathy Litman and Dave West could fly their experiment in
microgravity.
From that point on, the camera starts following the same rules of physics as the characters in
microgravity, and the idea is
for the audience to be taken into the journey.
introducing SSEP curricular content
for foundational instruction on: the nature of
microgravity, science conducted in
microgravity, mini-laboratory operation, and experimental design
The company's work has caught NASA's eye, and it has been selected
for a Phase II STTR award to explore the production of biopolymers in a
microgravity environment:
The team has already been working on
microgravity 3D printing tests
for the space agency and now they'll be creating a 3D printer
for use on the International Space Station starting next fall — the first device to manufacture parts in space.