Sentences with phrase «for orbitofrontal»
The paper, «Essential role for orbitofrontal 5 - HT1B receptors in OCD - like behavior and SRI response in mice,» was published online September 15, 2011 by Biological Psychiatry (doi: 10.1016 / j.biopsych.2011.07.032).
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Just around the time that the nature of the dilemma crossed the border from impersonal to personal, I would see your amygdala and related brain circuits — your medial orbitofrontal cortex, for example — light up like a pinball machine.
He also saw smaller orbitofrontal cortices in obese individuals, important for impulse control and also involved in feeding behaviour (Brain Research, in press).
The researchers think that a junk diet causes lasting changes in the reward circuit parts of the rats» brain, for example, the orbitofrontal cortex, an area of the brain responsible for decision - making.
Notable, areas in the medial orbitofrontal region and the anterior cingulate cortex, which are relevant for self - referential appraisal and aesthetic judgments, were found to be activated during the listening.
For the imaging results, we discovered that positive reward was encoded in the ventral striatum and negative reward elicited higher activity in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex.
The orbitofrontal oracle: cortical mechanisms for the prediction and evaluation of specific behavioral outcomes..
For example, the medial orbitofrontal cortex is thought to be heavily involved with «values of potential decision outcomes and adjusting those values based on learnings and experiences of reward or punishment.»
For example, the uncinate fasciculus is a white - matter tract connecting the amygdala and neighbouring anterior temporal lobe with the orbitofrontal cortex and it thus may be involved in facilitating empathy, emotion regulation and socio - cognitive processes [150].
In the following sections we will review structural and functional neuroanatomical evidence derived from healthy participants as well as those with aggressive behaviour (e.g. conduct problems, CD, ODD) for the key areas implicated here (orbitofrontal and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, insula, cingulate cortex, amygdala).
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has been consistently implicated in emotion regulation (Goldin et al., 2008), and may be particularly important for regulating negative affect in response to aversive cries.