The thresholds for determining which bracket applies to a long - term capital gain are drawn from the tax bracket
thresholds for ordinary income brackets, as shown below (for married couples).
Certain dividends known as qualified dividends are subject to the same tax rates as long - term capital gains, which are lower than
rates for ordinary income.
«Meanwhile, bond investments, due to the
potential for ordinary income from interest payments and any investments in commodities, should be held in tax - deferred accounts,» Westerman added.
By simulating changes in tax rates (
including for ordinary income and long - term capital gains and dividend income), exemptions and deductions, changes in after - tax income and average changes in the state - level, Gini coefficient for all 50 U.S. states were estimated.
But there are still the concerns about generating «too much of a good thing» in the form of tax losses that are limited by the $ 3,000 limit the IRS puts using short - term losses as
offsets for ordinary income.
Some tax law experts say Trump could unilaterally end the so - called «carried interest» loophole, which enables fund managers to pay a tax rate as low as 20 percent — roughly half the top
rate for ordinary income.
Well now we have the $ 24,000 tax free and then the next $ 77,000 at 12 %, so yeah, there's some wiggle room you can still use, but technically speaking if we had just one average tax rate
for ordinary income and one average tax rate for capital gains, you would have to do some re-weighting in your accounts there.
During the years immediately preceding this law we had six tax rates
for ordinary income (that is, income other than long - term capital gain and qualified dividends): 10 %, 15 %, 25 %, 28 %, 33 % and 35 %.
As a result, we now have seven tax rates
for ordinary income: the six listed earlier, plus 39.6 %.
If we calculate the after - tax impact using simple tax assumptions (33 %
for ordinary income and 15 % for long - term capital gains), we can illustrate the benefit of a qualifying disposition (all else being equal).
If you retire after two years and you live exclusively off passive income like dividends, you will get zero tax benefit because your marginal tax rate
for ordinary income might fall to zero in the lowest two federal brackets:
The top tax rate
for ordinary income is 39.6 percent.