It features a tubeless housing design, a reaction chamber that provides ample room
for organic molecules to bind with air bubbles, a CE - certified pump with a needle - wheel impeller for increased air - to - water contact, and an easy - to - clean housing.
Thus, comets may be the delivery vehicles
for organic molecules necessary for life to begin on a new planet.»
Previous searches
for organic molecules in the LMC detected small amounts of methanol, the parent molecule of the two newly - discovered compounds.
The prokaryotic cells that were too small to be digested continued to live inside the host eukaryote, eventually becoming dependent on the host cell
for organic molecules and inorganic compounds.
This is why the CND was thought to be a very difficult environment
for organic molecules to survive.
Previous hunts for life, including the experiments on the Viking landers, looked
for organic molecules on Mars's surface.
But what lurks in the colder regions of near - empty space between stars — regions vast enough
for organic molecules to wander for decades, perhaps -LSB-...]
Astronomers used a radio telescope called the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (ALMA) to look
for organic molecules in the Large Magellanic Cloud, located about 160,000 light - years from Earth.
Not exact matches
For all entities, elementary particles, atoms,
molecules, and so on, are
organic unities, each integrating into itself
organic unities smaller in size with the differences in size being unproblematical between each level, above or below.11
There can still be local decreases in entropy, as happens with all living organisms while they are still alive and in some other situations as,
for example, when complex
organic molecules are made from their constituent atoms in outer space, as now seems to be the case.
«We're looking
for clever active elements or
molecules to store and release the energy,
organics that are really abundant, cheap and versatile,» says Crabtree.
One of the key clues will be the presence or lack of complex
organic compounds —
molecules featuring carbon that are both ingredients
for life and potential by - products of it.
Richard Heck, Ei - ichi Negishi and Akira Suzuki won the Nobel Prize in chemistry
for the development of new ways to synthesize complex
organic molecules using palladium - catalyzed cross-couplings.
To try to develop a more sensitive probe
for isolating individual peptides — short strands of amino acids — from a pool of similar
molecules, a team led by chemist Clark Still of Columbia University 4 years ago synthesized small
organic compounds that selectively fish out peptides dissolved in chloroform.
Though all my work required the making of new
molecules, individual projects ranged from designing
organic compounds that control the reactivity of metal ions to generating conductive polymers
for lithium - ion batteries.
He adds that the crystal might serve as a protective layer
for organic LEDs or act as a sieve
for separating larger drugs and other
organic molecules than is currently practical.
Or perhaps, he says, formation models need to be adjusted to make it easier
for larger building blocks to grow in the outer solar system where comets form and where ice and
organic molecules could assist in the sticking.
Geneticists and information scientists have built and are building models
for the transition of
organic molecules to self - replicating living organisms, based on theories of Earth's early development provided by astronomers, geologists, and oceanographers and on the evidence of fossilized microorganisms discovered by paleontologists.
They analyzed the samples
for colored dissolved
organic matter, which contains light - absorbing
molecules from the breakdown of plant polymers such as lignin.
SAN FRANCISCO — NASA's Curiosity rover has caught a whiff of methane in Mars» atmosphere and has
for the first time detected
organic molecules in rocks on the planet's surface.
Jim Tour and colleagues at Rice University in Houston, US, built a chassis and wheels
for a nano - car from
organic molecules at the end of 2005.
Volcanic plumes were ideal crucibles
for sparking stable nitrogen to form reactive compounds that led to the first
organic molecules, chemists report in the 15 August Geophysical Research Letters.
One chemist has a new strategy to scan
for life on other worlds: bypass
organic chemistry in favour of any
molecules too complicated to form spontaneously
In a private letter, Miescher argued that the various forms of
organic molecules were sufficient
for «all the wealth and variety of hereditary transmission [to] find expression just as all the words and concepts of all languages can find expression in 24 to 30 alphabetic letters.»
While working with synthetic
organic molecules, Arndt's group has observed interference patterns
for the largest
molecule ever: a 430 - atom behemoth with 8 tentacles radiating from its center, earning it the nickname, «the quantum octopus.»
Biochemist Lars Thelander at the announcement from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences: «Palladium - catalyzed cross-coupling has made it possible to synthesize carbon based
molecules,
for example, new medicines, agricultural chemicals and
organic compounds used in the electronics industry.»
Amines are used widely in bioactive
molecules, drugs, and various
organic materials, and preparing them is one of the most important tasks
for synthetic chemists in both academia and industry.
It is also much longer than the average lifetime of dissolved
organic molecules in the ocean, which generally circulate
for thousands of years, not millions.
Using the same principle, researchers today replace protons with deuterons in
organic compounds, to pin down the way
molecules are arranged in,
for example, thin films.
Known
for their exceptional porosity that enables the trapping or transport of
molecules, metal -
organic frameworks (MOFs) take the form of a powder, which makes them difficult to format.
It can reveal details of the minerals inside rocks, and so what the micro-environment
for life is, but we can also use it to detect
organic molecules and signs of life itself.»
This is because the
organic molecules responsible
for DIBs clump together there.
He searches
for organics in dinosaur fossils by using heat to break down
molecules into volatile components and running them through a mass spectrometer.
«That gives us some idea about why the environment looks like it does and it also gives us an idea of where to look
for rocks that are even less exposed to cosmic rays,» and thus are more likely to have preserved
organic molecules, Farley says.
In addition to water, the rover will look
for organic carbon — from which life could be built — and
molecules that could serve as an energy source.
The Grignard reaction is a classic reaction in
organic chemistry, useful
for building the carbon skeleton of
molecules by transforming carbon - halogen bonds into carbon - carbon bonds.
The new study showed wagon - wheel
molecules emit light randomly in all directions — a necessary feature
for a more efficient OLED, or
organic LED.
In York, inspired by the «beauty and symmetry» of the dendritic
organic molecules he had worked on
for his postdoc, Smith and his lab members worked to create similar
molecules.
In their experiments, the researchers made use of DXP, the
organic molecule which is a red dye of the same type as once used by Ferrari
for their famous Testarossa.
At present, most instruments on astrobiology missions look
for habitable conditions, small
organic molecules and other «biosignatures» that generally could not be formed without life.
For the first time, complex
organic molecules (depicted by stick
molecules in the artist's representation above) that are potential precursors to some building blocks of life have been spotted in the protoplanetary disk surrounding another star.
The results are encouraging
for Aspuru - Guzik, who, in collaboration with computer giant IBM, is using the same computational tools to screen some 3.5 million
organic molecules in the search
for a new generation of flexible and lightweight solar cells.
They suspect that the way the olfactory system is organized has little to do with how an
organic chemist might organize
molecules (
for instance, by the number of carbon atoms on each
molecule); instead, it more closely resembles the complex way that chemicals are associated in the real world.
This novel technique and the information it provides have significant implications
for future transport property manipulation in electronic devices featuring
organic molecules, such as solar cells and light - emitting diodes.
Water locked away in rocks
for 1.5 billion years reveals conditions were right
for complex
organic molecules to form in deep sea hydrothermal vents
«We don't know yet how the
organic molecules and inorganic nanoparticles interacted,» Kotov said, «or how chirality evolved to become left
for amino acids and on right
for sugars.
They have also found components used to make DNA, the
molecule that carries the instructions
for how to build and regulate a living organism, as well as other biologically important
molecules like nitrogen heterocycles, sugar - related
organic compounds, and compounds found in modern metabolism.
It has long been suggested that the meteoritic and cometary material that bombarded the early Earth delivered the raw materials — complex
organic molecules, such as glycine, β - alanine, γ - amino - n - butyric acid, and water — and the energy that was required
for synthesis.
With phosphorus tied up in
organic molecules, it can be exceedingly difficult
for bacteria to reach.
Their results
for the
organic semiconductors 4T and P3HT showed that the guest
molecules — quite contrary to the expectations — are not uniformly incorporated in the host lattice at all.