The paper was hailed as further proof of the need
for placebo controls in drug trials.
Summit raised the additional capital through an issue of 8,333,333 new ordinary shares (before expenses) whereby the proceeds will be used to: accelerate preparatory activities
for a placebo controlled clinical trial of the utrophin modulator ezutromid in patients with -LSB-...]
Not exact matches
After Health Canada demanded a recall of Apotex's mispackaged birth
control pills (they contained too many
placebos and not enough medication), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration threatened to block Apotex products
for «repeated deficiencies,» including bacterial contamination.
If you decide that continuous birth
control — or skipping the
placebo week — is the right choice
for you, you won't experience a period at all.
Although Anavex Life Sciences» Alzheimer's disease program should offer up plenty of data to digest this year, its research program is very early stage, and the company's balance sheet is worrisome enough
for me to avoid it until
placebo -
controlled trial results are available.
A double - blind,
placebo -
controlled food challenge was conducted
for other participants (with a total of 9.4 g of peanut protein administered in increments) in accordance with standard dose - escalation procedures25 (see the study protocol).
The gold standard test (meaning the best way of diagnosing something)
for food allergies is a double - blind,
placebo -
controlled food challenge (DBPCFC), conducted under the supervision of a board certified allergist.
Methods: This randomized, double - blind,
placebo -
controlled, prospective follow - up study involved 90 coeliac disease patients in remission randomized to consume glucose syrups, maltodextrins or
placebo for 24 weeks.
If however many MDs aren't practicing evidence - based medicine, then why not don't MDs * police their own * before going off on other professions
for their lack of evidence - base... or attacking what evidence - base there is even if it isn't multiple double - blind
placebo controlled studies funded by wealthy drug manufacturers?
Pre-specified subgroup analyses were performed.Six randomised
controlled trials were included in this IPDMA, encompassing data from 787 patients (n = 390
for nifedipine; n = 397
for placebo / no treatment).
We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases
for randomised
controlled trials of maintenance tocolysis therapy with nifedipine in preterm labour.We selected trials including pregnant women between 24 and 36 (6/7) weeks of gestation (gestational age, GA) with imminent preterm labour who had not delivered after 48hours of initial tocolysis, and compared maintenance nifedipine tocolysis with
placebo / no treatment.The primary outcome was perinatal mortality.
Lactobacillus reuteri
for infants with colic: A double - blind,
placebo -
controlled, randomized clinical trial.
Szajewska H, Gyrczuk E, Horvath A. Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938
for the management of infantile colic in breastfed infants: a randomized, double - blind,
placebo -
controlled trial.
It may also explain why few
placebo -
controlled studies have managed to find that gluten has any effect, and why it has been so difficult to find out how gluten may cause problems
for non-coeliacs, says Gibson.
After following all of the 926 women who completed the trial
for 10 months beyond the trial period
for pregnancy outcomes, the researchers found that active acupuncture, with or without clomiphene, compared to
control acupuncture and
placebo medication, did not increase live births.
The women were given active or
control acupuncture twice a week in addition to clomiphene or
placebo medication
for five days per ovulation cycle
for up to six months.
The findings are particularly compelling because the drug's benefits lasted
for the duration of the 48 - week randomized double - blind,
placebo -
controlled trial (the most rigorous type of scientific investigation that can be conducted).
For 24 weeks, 1,583 participants in the aptly named GAIT (Glucosamine / chondroitin Arthritis Intervention Trial) were given one of the following treatments: glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, both in combination, a
placebo, or the COX - 2 inhibitor Celebrex (celecoxib) as a
control.
The determination of each efficacy level was also based on the rigor and quantity of published studies on the drug class: to be in Level A,
for example, a class of drugs must have been supported by at least two «Class I» studies — well - designed, double - blind, randomized,
placebo -
controlled clinical trials.
They gave one of these groups RC - 101 two days after infection
for a total of five days, and gave the other group a
placebo control.
«This is the first
placebo -
controlled, randomized study of a vaccine
for glioblastoma to show a significant benefit in a clinically meaningful endpoint, progression - free survival.
A
control group was given a
placebo for the same period of time.
Yale enrolled the largest number of participants at any one site (84 of 790)
for these double - blind,
placebo -
controlled trials that investigated the efficacy of testosterone gel
for multiple outcomes, including sexual function, physical function, and vitality.
Kosten recently completed the first
placebo -
controlled clinical trial
for a cocaine addiction vaccine.
Ayurvedic medicine was practiced
for thousands of years before anyone invented the
placebo controlled experiment.
In a
controlled clinical trial published in 2005 in Gastroenterology, Weinstock and his colleagues gave 52 participants with colitis 2,500 pig whipworm eggs or a
placebo every two weeks
for three months.
Budimirovic says the current study updated the 2013 recommendations by using a more systematic approach that classified existing outcome measures as either being able to detect shorter - term changes (measures in FXS
placebo -
controlled trials lasting less than 12 months) or longer - term changes (lasting longer than 12 months) changes and by grading the measures» quantitative properties using the COnsensus - based Standards
for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) system, an initiative that aims to improve how health measurement tools are selected.
For this
placebo -
controlled and age - matched functional magnetic resonance imaging study a total of 28 subjects were included (only males, mean age = 27.09, SD ± 7.06).
Well - designed,
placebo -
controlled trials of the drug in men who do not meet the standard criteria
for treatment have been scant in number, and their results have been inconsistent.
Belviq has also shown promise
for people with type 2 diabetes, who were twice as likely to keep their blood sugars under
control than those on the
placebo.
Half the men (the experimental group) applied a gel with testosterone to their shoulders, abdomen or upper arms each day
for a year, and the other half (the
control group) used a gel containing a
placebo.
Even though such randomized
placebo -
controlled trials can take years to conduct, they offer the best hope
for separating truth from wishful thinking.
For comparison the team also analyzed mice in a
control group that were given a
placebo instead of Salmonella infection.
The diagnostic «gold standard»
for food allergy is a
placebo -
controlled test.
A new report on the ethics of Ebola, released today by the U.S. Presidential Commission
for the Study of Bioethical Issues, takes a nuanced view of the questions about study design; the committee doesn't rule out
placebo -
controlled studies but allows room
for other designs as well.
Using a randomized,
placebo -
controlled clinical trial (RCT) design, they randomized 48 participants into four equal groups of 12 people: low - to - moderate intensity, high - volume aerobic exercise (LO: HI); high - intensity, low - volume aerobic exercise (HI: LO); low - to - moderate intensity, low - volume aerobic exercise (LO: LO); and
placebo (PLA)
for an eight - week period.
In one
placebo -
controlled trial, researchers treated elderly patients suffering from dementia with 1.6 g daily of oxiracetam
for 12 weeks and reported significant improvements in several measures of memory and concentration.
«If the treatment takes several hours, people may not volunteer
for a
placebo -
controlled study,» says Wyss - Coray.
Acetazolamide has been used
for decades as a respiratory stimulant
for patients with COPD and metabolic alkalosis (an increase in the alkalinity of body fluids due to an increase in alkali intake or a decrease in acid concentration), but no large randomized
placebo -
controlled trial has been available to confirm this approach.
FDA - approved pharmaceuticals
for alleviating angina have about a 55 percent effectiveness level in randomized
controlled trials; the
placebo runs about 45 percent.
Maharaj and Trevino call
for larger,
placebo -
controlled studies of potential treatments
for PMDD.
«Both physical functioning and quality of life are severely affected, and while many treatments are used to relieve symptoms and try to get the disease under
control, this largest set of
placebo -
controlled information to date clearly shows that improvement can result
for patients.»
(B) Individual DV values in cerebellum and putamen after
placebo (PL) and after MP
for the marijuana abusers and the
controls.
Statistical information
for clusters showing significant changes
for BPND in marijuana abusers and in healthy
controls for the contrast
placebo BPND > MP BPND, and
for clusters showing significant differences
for ΔBPND
for the contrast marijuana abusers >
controls (A > C)
Statistical group analyses were based on a factorial repeated ANOVA SPM8 model with two groups (marijuana abusers and
controls) and two conditions (
placebo and MP) and a covariate [parts per million levels of carbon monoxide (CO), a marker
for tobacco smoking (40)-RSB-.
(A) SPM results
for the comparison of MP vs.
placebo on the BPND images from [11C] raclopride in marijuana abusers (MA) and in healthy
controls (HC)(Puncorr < 0.005) and group comparisons
for the effects of MP (ΔBPND)(P < 0.01, cluster size of 10 voxels).
John DeLuca, PhD, VP of Research & Training chairs Workshop 6: Cognitive Rehabilitation in MS. Dr. DeLuca discusses assessment of cognitive problems and introduces common evidence - based techniques
for improving cognitive functioning in persons with MS. Nancy Chiaravalloti, PhD, director of Neuropsychology & Neuroscience Research, presents two recent double - blind,
placebo -
controlled, randomized
control trials of behavioral interventions designed to specifically improve learning and memory in persons with MS. Yael Goverover, PhD, OT, focuses on techniques to improve learning and memory, with a specific emphasis on improving everyday functional activity.
* Results from a Randomized
Placebo -
Controlled Clinical Trial of a RBX2660 — a Microbiota - based Drug
for the Prevention of Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection — Erik R Dubberke — Clinical Infectious Dieases
Of note today: non-exclusive breastfeeding increases the risk of HIV transmission via the alteration of gut microbiome / T - cell activation; Fasting altered the gut microbiome in beneficial ways but only in mice previously fed a high fat diet; An investigation into new species of the honey and bumblebee gut commensal genus Gilliamella; Catfish development shapes gut microbial community structure independent of diet; A metagenomic analysis of the skin microbiome of the frog, Craugastor fitzingeri; The microbiome is altered during the bioremediation of herbicide contaminated soil; The impact of urban density on the soil microbiome; A randomized
placebo controlled clinical trial of a microbiota based drug
for the prevention of Clostridium difficile Infection; and the virome of the Cuatro Ciénegas Basin of Mexico
Part 1 of the study is a double - blinded,
placebo -
controlled, randomized exploratory dose - finding study in approximately 36 patients
for 12 weeks to evaluate the safety of RG7916 and to select the dose
for Part 2 of the study.