The Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center has made the most well - known effort to establish criteria
for shade grown coffee.
Not exact matches
Equal Exchange pays a 15cents per pound premium
for certified organic and
shade -
grown coffee, offering anincentive to farm sustainably.
Hence: barely sweetened iced tea and totally biodegradable tea bags (Honest Tea Inc.); garden, home, and pet products made from recycled or organic materials (WorldWise Inc.); organic,
shade -
grown coffee with a guaranteed base price
for growers (Sustainable Harvest Inc.); Web development using urban workers (CitySoft Inc.); nonsexist, nonviolent toys (Wild Planet Toys Inc.); revitalized communities and neighborhoods (Village Real Estate Services); and recycled paper products (New Leaf Paper LLC).
In addition to organic, you'd ideally look
for coffee that's mycotoxin free (a toxin produced by mold) and / or
shade grown (meaning they need less chemicals to
grow the
coffee).
While much of Mexico's organic
coffee is
grown in rustic
shade or traditional polyculture, Peru
grows a lot of its organic
coffee in commercial polyculture or
shade monoculture (definitions here), a less - desirable situation
for biodiversity.
In the last two decades, the value of
shade -
grown (or simply
shade)
coffee farms
for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem service provision has gained widespread attention from the public and scientific communities (Perfecto et al. 1996, Tscharntke et al. 2011, Jha et al. 2012, De Beenhouwer et al. 2013).
From whole grain flours and
shade -
grown coffee to organic milk and frozen veggies, 365 Everyday Value makes it easy to stock up on the best products
for the best price.
For example, 81 % of the
coffee in Nicaragua and El Salvador
grew under a
shade canopy in 1996, and although recent surveys document declines in
shade tree diversity since then, these declines mostly occurred on larger farms; in contrast, many smallholder cooperatives preserve high levels of biodiversity, including more than 100 species of
shade trees on fewer than 30 farms (Méndez et al. 2010a).
Meanwhile, look
for Colombia's Mesa de los Santos
coffee, which is certified organic and
shade grown (by both Smithsonian and Rainforest Alliance).
Last year in my post The (de) evolution of Rainforest Alliance
shade criteria, I outlined the incremental relaxation of the criteria
for shade over agroforestry crops — what the public understands to signify «
shade -
grown coffee.»
For the canopy layer of hardwood, many
coffee farmers are now planting a fast -
growing, sparse
shade timber species from Australia, Grevillea robusta, often called silver oak although not related to North American oak species.
Family owned since its founding, the farm is known
for the quality of the high - altitude,
shade -
grown Arabica
Coffee it produces.
Unfortunately, so are some
coffees that are
grown under conditions that might not be best
for biodiversity, such as
shaded monoculture, or conceivably even in full sun, if a retailer or distributor were particularly, um, «shady.»
She then started «
growing fertilizer» by planting avocado trees that provide
shade for delicate
coffee bushes, organic nutrients
for the soil (the fallen leaves that now carpet much of the farm), and extra income
for the family when the fruits are in season.
The «
Coffee Growing — Environmental Leadership» section covers water body protection, including criteria
for width and type of vegetated buffer zones along permanent and seasonal water bodies, and use of chemicals or waste storage near water bodies; protection of soil resources, including measures to control and prevent erosion and use of organic mulches and cover crops; conserving biodiversity, including maintaining a
shade canopy, protecting wildlife, and establishment of conservation areas; and environmental management, including pest and disease control.
Although I have found a lot of background information regarding
shade -
grown coffee, as well as more specific information mainly to do with biodiversity indices and legislation and the requirements of the
shade providing canopy I have been having a lot of trouble finding practical resources
for farmers.
This study radiotracked several species of resident forest birds in the Coto Brus province of southern Costa Rica, now «dominated by sparsely -
shaded coffee farms» — recall that in my post on
coffee growing in Costa Rica that most farms, including those marketed as «
shade»
coffee, have few
shade trees of only a couple of species, and lack the structural complexity necessary
for true biodiversity preservation.
Organic
coffee is very difficult to
grow without the presence of
shade trees to provide habitat
for beneficial insects, birds, and other organisms; to provide natural mulch; to aid in nutrient cycling; and to help in weed suppression.
Amazon: Cafe Britt Costa Rica Organic
Shade Grown Ground
Coffee, 12 - Ounce Bags (Pack of 2)
for just $ 18.90 ($ 9.45 / bag) with Subscribe & Save
But this holds promise
for farms that are
growing sun
coffee or
shade monoculture as they can gain credits
for planting
shade trees or
for reforestation — the more the better.
Coffee grown under native
shade trees is a perfect fit
for this goal.
Considering that a number of Caribou offerings are from Africa and Asia, which are not eligible
for shade certification and which often are
grown under
shade as a matter of course, this means that well over half of Caribou's
coffees will represent
shade coffees, in one shape or form.
I also wanted to thankyou
for your dedication to this wonderful blog which is playing a very crucial and important part in educating and encouraging the general
coffee drinking public in supporting
coffees that are Bird - Friendly and
Shade Grown.
In March 2006, I posted about the Northwest
Shade Coffee Campaign, a Seattle Audubon Society project whose mission is «to protect habitat for wintering neo-tropical migratory birds in Latin America and the Caribbean by increasing consumer demand for shade - grown coffee,&raqu
Shade Coffee Campaign, a Seattle Audubon Society project whose mission is «to protect habitat for wintering neo-tropical migratory birds in Latin America and the Caribbean by increasing consumer demand for shade - grown coffee,&raq
Coffee Campaign, a Seattle Audubon Society project whose mission is «to protect habitat
for wintering neo-tropical migratory birds in Latin America and the Caribbean by increasing consumer demand
for shade - grown coffee,&raqu
shade -
grown coffee,&raq
coffee,»...
Since taste is probably the ultimate catalyst
for a
coffee purchase, diluting the «
shade coffee» market with potentially lower quality beans not actually
grown under
shade may potentially lower market demand
for shade coffee.
Shade -
grown coffee plantations provide a sanctuary
for many migratory bird species.
Bird Friendly certified organic
coffees grow under biodiverse
shade that provides critical habitat
for migratory songbirds and other wildlife, sequesters carbon and fights climate change.
About 95 percent of this
coffee is
grown under some type of
shade, providing important opportunities
for the conservation of biodiversity.
In fact, Fair Trade certification has no criteria related to
growing coffee under
shade, it does not require organic certification, it contains no guidelines
for management of native or non-native species, it does not require any inventory of wildlife or prohibit hunting or trafficking in animals.
The huge worldwide surge in demand
for coffee has resulted in a shift from traditional, sustainable
coffee growing methods (with
coffee plants
grown in the
shade of a diverse understory) to intense monocultures that require large inputs of fertilizer and pesticides which bring about a loss in biodiversity and quickly deplete the land.
For example, At one time, the Fair Trade USA environmental benefits web page has stated that «over 80 % of the Fair Trade certified
coffee in the U.S. is also
shade -
grown.»
The American Birding Association, Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center, National Arbor Day Foundation, and the Rainforest Alliance have led a campaign
for «
shade -
grown» and organic Kona
coffees, which can be sustainably harvested.
Our low acid, 100 % Arabica
coffee beans are all choice selected, high altitude,
shade grown, and handpicked, to ensure our
coffee is the best tasting
coffee to be found
for your Keurig K - Cup style brewers and other single serve brewing systems.
Send in the Bats Thank Your Lucky Bat
for Shade -
Grown Organic
Coffee
Larry's Beans are sourced worldwide from small family farmers who are paid an international fair trade price
for their
shade grown organic
coffee beans.
You'll pay far less
for a pound of fair - trade,
shade -
grown coffee beans that you brew yourself than a fancy store - made latte of the same caliber — and you won't have always have to remember that reusable mug.
Listen to the podcast over at NPR More on
Shade Grown Coffee: You Need A Schtick To Sell
Coffee These Days
Shade -
Grown Coffee Ensures A Future Cup - a-Joe Thank Your Lucky Bat
for Shade -
Grown Organic
Coffee
Now, with the market
for organic
coffee taking off, Cuban
shade -
grown, organic
coffee is turning out to be hugely popular in Japan and Europe.