Sentences with phrase «for the hybridization of»

We added the [cost of the] parts for the hybridization of the car.

Evaluating Options for the Hybridization of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) and Biomass Through Gasification in the Brazilian Semi-arid

Not exact matches

A theological vision is necessary for Evangelicals to shape the intuitions we will need to face the challenges of the future — whether they are ethno - nationalism, artificial intelligence, or the blurring of what humanity itself is through cloning and hybridization.

The SureSeq mix increases the success and accuracy of hybridization - based NGS for FFPE samples by repairing damage such as nicks and gaps, oxidized bases, blocked 3» ends, and deamination of cytosine to uracil.

Among other adjustments that could help double fuel economy are turbocharging with smaller, more efficient engines that produce the same level of power; advanced heat management and cooling systems, which reuse the heat produced in the engine for energy; weight reduction, including broader use of high - strength steel that is already in some cars today; better aerodynamics; more efficient air conditioners, transmissions and lighting devices (including headlights); and increased electrification leading to full hybridization with electric motor and regenerative breaking — all of which currently exist.

The work of Marcet - Houben and Gabaldón revealed that, for yeast, hybridization was indeed behind the duplication of some genes.

And the outcomes «may alter the view of hybridization in animals as some form of mistake,» comments Loeske Kruuk of the University of Edinburgh, «because it is now clear that we can not take the consequences for fitness at face value.»

For instance, genes that were deleterious only in human - Neanderthal hybrids might have existed, and sexual selection or other forms of selection against hybrids could have been very important processes during human - Neanderthal hybridization.

Results for different genomic partitions, methods, and data types are consistent with or contradict clades in our TENT ExaML, TENT MP - EST *, and exon - only trees and previous studies of morphology (15), DNA - DNA hybridization (24), mitochondrial genes (14), and nuclear genes (17).

«The big question for conservation of polar bears is if hybridization occurs rapidly and in combination with other stressors, will that hybridization have more of a negative effect now than it did in the past,» says Andrew Whiteley, a geneticist at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

In a molecular analysis including the closely related spinner and striped dolphins, scientists conclude that the clymene dolphin is the product of natural hybridization, a process that is more common for plants, fishes, and birds, but quite rare in mammals.

The major hurdles flagged by WMI are the need for multiple wild populations, hybridization with coyotes, the integrity of the wolf genome, and land ownership patterns in wolf habitat.

«I think we're going to see more hybridization in the future,» Hanna adds, «so these owls are serving as a case study for how species that have been isolated for millions of years might interact in the face of a rapidly changing world.»

They plugged the sequences into an algorithm used for human population modeling, which co-author Daniel Falush modified to allow for hybridization among strains of bacteria.

After acetylation by treatment with 0.1 m triethanolamine 0.25 % acetic anhydride, pH 8.0, the tissue was prehybridized (prehybridization solution: 0.75 m NaCl, 25 mm PIPES, 25 mm EDTA, 5 × Denhardt's reagent, 0.2 % SDS, 250 μg / ml Escherichia coli tRNA, and 500 μg / ml salmon testis DNA, pH 6.8) at room temperature for 5 h. Riboprobes were incubated for 10 min at 85 °C before application onto the sections and used for hybridization at a final concentration of 500 ng / ml.

This allowed the group led by Ole Seehausen (head of the Fish Ecology and Evolution department at Eawag and Professor of Aquatic Ecology at Bern University) to provide strong evidence for his theory that hybridization between divergent species, in conjunction with ecological opportunity, can facilitate rapid adaptive radiation.

The researchers think these instances of introgressive hybridization — a way for genetic material and, potentially, traits to be passed from one species to another through interspecific mating — are only the first of many needles waiting to be found in a very large genetic haystack.

Nakhleh said other studies may have missed evidence of hybridization because the researchers weren't specifically looking for it.

List of primers used for riboprobe generation (in situ hybridization, ISH) and in RT - PCR experiments

We sampled the bees from the surface of the bee ball at 0, 30, and 60 min after formation of the bee ball and examined the Acks - expressing brain regions using in situ hybridization (n = 5, 7 and 7 for 0, 30 and 60 min, respectively).

As the variance of admixture has been used to infer the timing of hybridization and sex - biased admixture, we consider the implications of assortative mating for inferring population history and speciation.

Note that panels showing the results of in situ hybridization in Figure 4, S3 and S4 are collected from some sections that are used for the same in situ hybridization experiments, respectively.

The green line indicates the position of sections that correspond to a middle part of the brain used for this in situ hybridization experiment.

Statistical analyses of the number of Acks signals detected in in situ hybridization experiments using sections corresponding to the middle brain parts (n = 5, 5, and 4 for 0, 30, and 60 min, respectively) revealed that there was a significant increase in the number of Acks signals at 30 and 60 min after the bee ball formation in both the Class I and the Class II KCs, and at 60 min after the bee ball formation in the brain area between the DLs and the OLs, and in the OLs (Figure 4S).

The scientists are focusing mainly on annotating both genomes and collecting additional genomic information using «subtractive hybridization» methods for related strains of bacteria.

The development of high - throughput screening methods such as array - based comparative genome hybridization (array CGH) allows screening of the human genome for copy - number changes.

The team's work highlights this by presenting a comprehensive view of genome evolution on many different levels (e.g., differences in ploidy, aneuploidy, genetic variants, hybridization, and introgressions) that is difficult to obtain at the same scale and accuracy for other eukaryotic organisms.

Oxygen isotope evidence for large - scale hybridization of the lower crust during magmatic underplating

The fact that the SNPs used for each of these loci fall on the branch uniting divergent haplogroups, which is consistent with ancient vicariance and reciprocal monophyly being attained in the past before hybridization took place, suggests that high levels of admixture may have eroded any clinal differentiation in HPRT1.

Geographical location of the populations sampled for the transcriptome (red circles) and DNA hybridization on microarrays datasets (black circles).

An analysis of potential consequences of interspecies hybridization for the aquaculture industry, especially in the context of changing environmental conditions, was provided.

Possible positive and negative effects of hybridization were identified, the complexity of the blue mussel - species complex was highlighted and the implications of hybridization for adaptation were discussed.

Using our own data and publically available data from array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH), we identified a minimal deletion for the cardiomyopathy associated with del1p36 that included only the terminal 14 exons of the transcription factor PRDM16 (PR domain containing 16), a gene that had previously been shown to direct brown fat determination and differentiation.

The current secondary contact is thought to result from a range expansion associated with the amelioration of climatic conditions after the last glacial maximum (∼ 18000 ya)[20], although previous glacial / interglacial cycles during the Pleistocene may have provided multiple opportunities for vicariant and past hybridization events.

We obtained polymorphism and divergence data from six individuals for each of the rabbit subspecies using Illumina sequencing of genomic regions enriched by DNA hybridization on microarrays [60].

We also describe a method for the bulk testing of the hybridization characteristics of chromosome - specific clones spotted on microarrays by use of DNA amplified from flow - sorted chromosomes.

In preparation for in situ hybridization, tissue specimen slides at room temperature were deparaffinized by soaking in three changes of Hemo - De solvent (Scientific Safety Solvents, Keller, TX) for 5 min each, followed by two 1 - minute rinses in 100 % ethanol, an incubation in a solution of 45 % formic acid (Fisher) / 0.3 % hydrogen peroxide (Calbiochem) for 15 min, and a rinse in water for 3 min.

In hybridization or capture - based target enrichment of samples prior to next - generation sequencing (NGS), pools of biotinylated oligonucleotide probes specific for target regions of interest are hybridized to a sequencing library in solution.

43) Chari R *, Lockwood WW *, Lam WL (2006) Computational methods for the analysis of array comparative genomic hybridization.

Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to screen for the presence of XMRV genomic sequences in formalin - fixed, paraffin - embedded (FFPE) tissue sections from VP62 (2012) and 19 newly collected tumors (a subset of the 39 individuals in the prospective study).

Scientists theorize that the reason gluten is causing these digestive system problems is due to the excessive hybridization of wheat over the last 50 years, which has created newly modified gluten molecules that are foreign to the human digestive system compared to the ancient wheat that humans ate for several thousand years historically, and even compared to the wheat that your grandparents ate 50 + years ago.

Intestinal permeability was assessed by Ussing chamber; epithelial cell (EC) ultra-structure by electron microscopy; RNA expression of genes coding for junctional proteins by Q - real - time PCR; immune response by in - vitro antigen - specific T - cell proliferation and cytokine analysis by cytometric bead array; intestinal microbiota by fluorescence in situ hybridization and analysis of systemic antibodies against intestinal microbiota by surface staining of live bacteria with serum followed by FACS analysis.

Well what happens is, the rapeseed — actually as it was brought over Canada, had gone to a hybridization form of growth and process, form of genetically engineering and it's now for industrial manufacturing food product purposes — is now being highly heated to allow for a longer shelf life, but it actually makes it go rancid as a process.

There are lots of other changes this represents too, such as the presence of chemicals in our food supply (pesticides, herbicides, xenoestrogens, etc) that didn't exist in the ancient diet, as well as the dramatic changes caused by hybridization of many of our foods, which creates versions of fruits and vegetables bred more for size, sweetness, and appearance as opposed to natural nutrition... this aspect has decreased micronutrient content in the modern day food supply (just look at wild blueberries vs cultivated blueberries as an example of that with wild berries coming in at more than DOUBLE the antioxidants from ORAC testing).

When you take this perspective seriously, and also come to understand the level of hybridization and genetic alterations happening to some of the most basic foods in this country, like wheat and corn, for instance, it's no wonder we're sick and it's no wonder our environment is in such trouble.

Farmers have selectively bred wheat species for specific traits for hundreds of years but in the 1960s, hybridization became a science.

For me, that sort of fits better with the brand than hybridization of downsized engines.

These all alloy lightweight high featured engines provide the requisite features for conventional, hybridization, (Atkinson cycle mode), and positioned for the addition of HCCI partial diesel operating mode.

Commenting on the requirement in the luxury vehicle sector to improve shift speed and refinement as well as fuel consumption, principal engineer Chris Cholmeley notes that a dual clutch transmission is clearly one of the technical choices for hybridization.

These test cars will demonstrate the advantages of bolt - on hybridization, as well as the range of benefits that the system delivers for performance and efficiency.