Data from a new study on how antibodies are developed in humans can be utilized to improve the development of therapeutic antibodies
for treating human diseases.
Not exact matches
Salk Institute scientists say they have developed a superior way of cultivating
human brain tissue, guiding research
for treating neurological
diseases such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's.
Findings of the research, published April 22 in the journal Mucosal Immunology, reveal that a substance found in animal and
human breast milk called epidermal growth factor, or EGF, blocks the activation of a protein responsible
for unlocking the damaging immune cascade that culminates in NEC, a
disease marked by the swift and irreversible death of intestinal tissue that remains one of the most - challenging - to -
treat conditions.
Gene therapy delivered to a specific part of the brain reverses symptoms of depression in a mouse model of the
disease — potentially laying the groundwork
for a new approach to
treating severe cases of
human depression in which drugs are ineffective.
Building the knowledge base requires
humans to teach computers key concepts from curated articles; with modest online training, anyone who reads English can scan research papers
for key terms — names of genes, proteins,
diseases, and drugs — and use online marking tools to document relationships between them (
for example, drug X
treats disease Y).
«If proven true, then combined use of metformin and rapamycin
for treating aging and age - associated
diseases in
humans may be possible,» the researchers wrote in their conclusion.
According to Collins, «Beyond its importance
for astronauts and future space explorers, this research also could lead to novel methods
for preventing and
treating human disease on Earth.
«Once we can build that sort of database
for the
human organism, it helps us much better understand
disease, how to diagnose
disease, how better to
treat disease,» says Richard Wilson, the director of the Genome Sequencing Center at Washington University in St. Louis.
Additionally, work in a mouse model revealed similar cells, indicating that the progenitors are conserved from mouse to
human, and therefore, they must be «important cells with promising potential
for cell therapy in
treating liver
disease,» explained Dr. Gouon - Evans.
Research into how the brain processes time, sound and movement has implications
for understanding how
humans listen to music and speech, as well as
for treating diseases like Parkinson's.
These developments have created countless opportunities
for advancing our understanding and
treating human disease.
Vaccines have
treated infectious prions in mice, raising hopes of a cure
for the deadly
human version of «mad cow
disease».
By pairing a receptor that targets neurons with a molecule that degrades the main component of Alzheimer's plaques, the biologists were able to substantially dissolve these plaques in mice brains and
human brain tissue, offering a potential mechanism
for treating the debilitating
disease, as well as other conditions that involve either the brain or the eyes.
Since CGP3466B has already been tested in phase II clinical trials to (unsuccessfully)
treat Parkinson's
disease and ALS, it is known to be safe
for humans, but the researchers caution that many more years of studies are needed to definitively show whether it is effective
for preventing cocaine damage, first in mice, then in
humans.
Understanding these redundancies, and how to bypass them, could be important
for biomedical researchers wishing to manipulate gene activity to
treat human diseases.
Mardinoglu says the team's network modeling approach, which relied on data from the Sweden - based
Human Protein Atlas project and The Genotype - Tissue Expression (GTEx) project consortia, can be used in the identification of drug targets and eventually in the development of efficient strategies
for treating a number of chronic liver
diseases.
The team is now readying the vaccine
for human trials and is designing related vaccines to
treat other autoimmune
diseases, including multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel
disease.
And he says that in many areas there are strains of
human H1N1 in circulation that are resistant to Tamiflu, the drug of choice
for treating the
disease in
humans.
The experimental drug J147 is something of a modern elixir of life; it's been shown to
treat Alzheimer's
disease and reverse aging in mice and is almost ready
for clinical trials in
humans.
He added that the existence of episodic memory in lower animals has implications
for research on
human diseases that affect memory, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's
diseases, since the majority of research on the brain — and the drugs used to
treat memory
diseases and dementia — start out based on insights into how the brain works in rats.
Due to major advances in their immune potency DNA vaccines are being studied in
human clinical trials
for treating cancer and infectious
diseases.
The team at UF's Powell Center
for Rare
Disease Research and Therapy conducted the first in -
human study of gene therapy to
treat respiratory dysfunction in patients with infantile onset Pompe.
If it does a similar job in
humans, it could have huge potential
for treating a wide - range of age - related
diseases, say the researchers behind the latest work.
«Large animal models of
human disease, like cats, are really helpful
for determining what's going to happen in a child when you're
treating them,» Vite said.
Given the rapid succession of generations in yeast, we can use it as a model organism — and study the mechanisms of aneuploidy in much greater detail to find out whether we can derive from it new approaches
for diagnosing and
treating human diseases.»
There are plans
for human trials using stem cell therapy to
treat inflammatory mouth
disease as early as next year.
In addition, the findings may help guide emerging stem cell - directed technologies to generate normal kidney structures
for studying and
treating human kidney
disease.
Woo Suk Hwang shot to fame in early 2004
for two papers in Science offering hope that cloned
human stem cells could be used to
treat diseases.
The result suggests that, although Hwang deceived the world about achieving the first
human cloning, his group was first to succeed in performing
human parthenogenesis, which may offer a way of creating cells that are genetically matched to a woman
for transplantation back into her body to
treat degenerative
diseases.
Treating animals
for a
disease that can spread to
humans is not unprecedented: The rabies vaccine routinely administered to pets in the developed world,
for example, prevents the infection in animals, which in turn protects people.
Things may also be looking up
for using iPS cells to
treat human diseases.
If the bone is found to be safe and effective in
humans, it could eventually provide a readily available and cheap material
for treating periodontal
disease.
Generated from
human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), the miniature organs are being developed
for their potential to study and
treat liver
disease.
This webinar will discuss the promise CRISPR / Cas9 has
for rodent studies along with strategies
for developing better models to understand and
treat human disease.
The findings open up an avenue
for treating Huntington's as well as other inherited neurodegenerative
diseases, although more testing of safety and long - term effects is needed, says senior author Xiao - Jiang Li, MD, PhD, distinguished professor of
human genetics at Emory University School of Medicine.
Mammoth hemoglobin,
for example, may reveal information about mammalian blood useful to
treating human diseases, and potentially the future of
human space exploration (such as surviving cold environments); but the mutations that create mammoth hemoglobin need to be brought back to life
for such discoveries to happen.
According to Penetar, puerarin was selected over other kudzu root components because its safety and efficacy have already been established in
humans, particularly in China where it is approved
for intravenous injection to
treat coronary heart
disease, myocardial infarction and angina.
Touted widely
for its potential, CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing has not been used to
treat any neurodegenerative
disease in
humans.
«In particular, his approach can be thought of as a very advanced biological therapy
for the treatment of breast cancer; one that uses viruses, which are better recognized to cause
disease, to
treat human breast cancers.»
The stem cell research community hopes that as more is understood about STAP cells, they will join embryonic stem and iPS cells as another reprogramming tool
for use in their collective quest to understand and
treat human disease.
The Sanford Consortium
for Regenerative Medicine facility is intended to house biologists, chemists, technologists, bioengineers, computer scientists and clinicians in open laboratories and is designed to facilitate and encourage collaboration among them as required to translate the basic understanding of stem cell science into tools useful to diagnose and
treat human disease.
DUBs: The ubiquitin proteasome system represents an exciting and underexplored target class
for treating many
human diseases.
LA JOLLA — The experimental drug J147 is something of a modern elixir of life; it's been shown to
treat Alzheimer's
disease and reverse aging in mice and is almost ready
for clinical trials in
humans.
ANN ARBOR, Mich — By combining engineered polymeric materials known as hydrogels with complex intestinal tissue known as organoids — made from
human pluripotent stem cells — researchers have taken an important step toward creating a new technology
for controlling the growth of these organoids and using them
for treating wounds in the gut that can be caused by disorders such as inflammatory bowel
disease (IBD).
These cells can potentially turn into many different types of cells, and offer staggering potential
for treating a huge range of
human diseases.
Recently, Gladstone Senior Investigator Yadong Huang, MD, PhD, found that a drug used
for years to
treat heart failure also seems to reverse signs of Alzheimer's
disease in both
human and mouse brains.
«
For a nice two decades scientists have dreamt about using
human embryonic stem cells to
treat diseases... that day has finally come... scientists have used
human embryonic stem cells to successfully
treat patients suffering from severe vision loss»
The
Human Cell Atlas (HCA) Consortium has released a blueprint for the international initiative's efforts to create a comprehensive reference map of all human cells, a project that will form the basis for a deeper understanding of human health and for diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
Human Cell Atlas (HCA) Consortium has released a blueprint
for the international initiative's efforts to create a comprehensive reference map of all
human cells, a project that will form the basis for a deeper understanding of human health and for diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
human cells, a project that will form the basis
for a deeper understanding of
human health and for diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
human health and
for diagnosing, monitoring, and
treating disease.
The
Human Cell Atlas (HCA) is an international collaborative consortium, which aims to create comprehensive reference maps of all human cells — the fundamental units of life — as a basis for both understanding human health and diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
Human Cell Atlas (HCA) is an international collaborative consortium, which aims to create comprehensive reference maps of all
human cells — the fundamental units of life — as a basis for both understanding human health and diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
human cells — the fundamental units of life — as a basis
for both understanding
human health and diagnosing, monitoring, and treating dis
human health and diagnosing, monitoring, and
treating disease.
In addition, our studies provide a specific population of
human astrocytes that appears to be particularly suitable
for further development towards clinical application in
treating the traumatically injured or
diseased human central nervous system.