They concluded that increased demand
for wood energy in industrialized countries will have a significant impact on the amount of available excess forest biomass, taking between 10 and
Mabee and Saddler (2007) reviewed a number of regional and global outlook studies on forest fibre availability to determine the renewable global supply of forest biomass
for wood energy production.
Application of the International Tropical Timber Organization guidelines for managing secondary forests can promote the sustainable development of these forests
for wood energy production (ITTO, 2002).
Not exact matches
Producers would have to develop new products and uses
for the resource — gasoline, diesel, heating oil, asphalt, lubricants, petrochemicals and aviation fuel — before oil supplanted coal,
wood and whale oil, the dominant
energy sources of the day.
McDonald's Canada rolled out the new supplies to the entire nation, reducing its
energy,
wood and water consumption, resulting in an annual approximate savings of $ 1.3 million
for the whole McDonald's Canada system, which means savings
for the customers.
Drawers are also designed
for kid
energy and built of solid pine with dovetailed joinery and
wood corner blocks.
The shooting death of one escaped killer brought new
energy to the three - week hunt
for his jailbreak partner as helicopters, search dogs and hundreds of law enforcement officers converged on a
wooded area 30 miles from the upstate New York prison that...
Despite their overall satisfaction with the spending plan, the Adirondack Council said they were displeased with a provision that declares
wood - based biomass
energy to be «carbon - neutral,» encouraging federal support
for its expansion.
And all
wood - and biomass - burning stoves were replaced with cleaner, modern stoves that use electricity or natural gas
for energy.
In several decades, the forests could be sustainably harvested as a source of fuel
for wood - burning power plants, making them a nearly carbon - neutral
energy source, Ornstein argues.
Another possibility is «
energy woods»: that is, the cultivation of fast - growing trees
for fuel.
For people who live in the countryside, the
energy office suggested solar heaters and stoves that burn
wood chips.
Processing the biomass
for energy use (converting trees into
wood pellets,
for instance) and shipping it overseas only adds to the total emissions produced by the industry, he noted.
Tree stumps and root systems account
for approximately 15 % of the
energy wood harvested from Finnish forests.
Schlesinger also pointed out that much of the
wood raised and harvested in the United States
for energy purposes is actually shipped to the European Union, where biomass is currently treated as a carbon - neutral
energy source.
It was also suggested that other policies could be explored,
for example looking into the EU
energy directive to encourage building more with
wood.
Intensification of forestry in Russia will result in increasing availability of
wood for material and
energy uses.
The German Renewable
Energy Sources Act (EEG) still encourages such usage until 2019, e.g. by subsidizing the generation of heat from wood energy with feed - in tariffs or by granting investment subsidies for heating installations such as wood pellet or wood chip heating sy
Energy Sources Act (EEG) still encourages such usage until 2019, e.g. by subsidizing the generation of heat from
wood energy with feed - in tariffs or by granting investment subsidies for heating installations such as wood pellet or wood chip heating sy
energy with feed - in tariffs or by granting investment subsidies
for heating installations such as
wood pellet or
wood chip heating systems.
The DUP's leader narrowly survived a no - confidence motion following a disastrous attempt to bolster green
energy in Northern Ireland by providing subsidies
for wood burners.
Asked whether forests can be managed sustainably and still produce
wood for energy, Forest Stewardship Council President Corey Brinkema said, «Certainly it's possible.»
Europe's renewable
energy targets drive demand
for wood pellets Other voices in the forestry sector, including Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack, said that
wood - based
energy is renewable because the
wood burned is replaced by other trees that take in carbon dioxide, making the process carbon - neutral.
«Forests in the United States are robust and sustainably managed, and climate science has consistently and clearly documented the carbon benefits of utilizing forest biomass
for energy production,» Senator Susan Collins (R — ME), said on the Senate floor on 3 February, a day after lawmakers approved her amendment adding the
wood - burning provision to the
energy bill.
He was one of more than 100 scientists that signed a 2014 letter to EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy urging the agency to consider the carbon benefits of using
wood for energy.
The amount of biomass available from corn and food crops is very small;
for biofuels to have a large impact, we must harness
energy from nonedible plants, also known as cellulosic biomass —
wood and
wood waste, agricultural waste, and
energy crops.
According to their findings, the canton of Bern has the greatest potential
for sustainably re-using
wood to generate
energy.
Yet if more used
wood in Switzerland was re-used to produce heat or power, this would eliminate the need
for numerous shipments of timber abroad, which would save
energy, lower costs and cut emissions of greenhouse gases.
Sunitha Sadula, a postdoctoral researcher at UD's Catalysis Center
for Energy Innovation, a DOE
Energy Frontier Research Center, works in the lab to extract sugars from
wood chips, corn cobs and other forest and farm waste.
Instead of processing commodities that might otherwise be used
for food, next generation fuels can be produced from dedicated
energy crops like switchgrass, to the non-edible parts of corn plants, to unmarketable
wood from the lumber industry — taking resources that would otherwise go to waste and using them to fuel our
energy independence.
In the United States,
wood and
wood - derived fuels accounted
for nearly 40 million megawatt - hours of electricity generation in 2013, just under 1 percent of the U.S. annual total, according to federal
energy data.
The study also calls out an uncomfortable reality
for biomass
energy proponents, who argue that burning grasses and waste
wood to produce
energy and heat homes is a cleaner, more sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
The only problem is that too many carbohydrates being consumed on a regular basis, means that they will readily be broken down and converted in fat, which the body then stockpiles as
energy to be used as fuel at a later date, much like people with open fires or
wood burners stock up on firewood to be used
for the winter.
Ketosis is the process where your body breaks away from burning carbs
for energy, the gasoline, and switches to burning the fat stores that you have, the
wood.
Writer / director Matt Ross harnesses Viggo's
energy for a head - first sprint into the
woods of non-conformity but those idealogical
woods thin out and soon enough we're face - to - face with reality.
Good
for discussing sustainable resource use, fuel -
wood crisis,
energy and health - 2 million die prematurely every year from smoke from cooking fires!
If you depend on
wood and animal waste
for energy, there will be no economic development.
The open - pore
wood floor with inlaid aluminum continues the yacht theme, plus a floating, transparent center tunnel visualizes the drive system's electrical
energy flow
for the passengers with blue fiber optics.
Inspired by nature's elements of earth, air, fire, water and
wood, experience the healing goodness of nature with signature treatments designed
for living with abundant
energy.
Being in these
woods and meadows is a return to childhood, it regains my life
energy and I am trying to share these moments with my camera, the process itself is like a meditation
for me.»
At Michael Rosenfeld, veteran artist Mary Bauermeister engaged glass,
wood and canvas
for «
energy sculptures» that address the philosophical paradox of spiritual physicality.
New York City based artist Kristin Jai Klosterman is best known
for her sculptural work in metal and
wood, and mixed media paintings that deal with the environment,
energy and movement.
It is
for this reason that the artist relies on a collage of several types of
wood, obtaining, as a result, entities of singular beauty containing diverse
energies and fragments of history.
As the third story in our series will discuss, there are certainly times when
wood energy can be beneficial — but those scenarios tend to play out at much more local scales, in which true waste
wood is used
for heat and power.
Mixt Greens was built following the USGBC's guidelines
for green building and the space includes FSC certified
wood, formaldehyde free plywood, zero - VOC paints, renewable and recycled materials and
energy efficient appliances, making it not only impressive but totally hip too.
The house is designed
for low
energy consumption; the family only used 2 cubic meters of
wood for heating over the course of an entire year.
Coal actually owes its
energy to
wood, compressed by geological forces
for millennia.
Made with a patented
energy - and
wood - saving technique, this Corelam collection is perfect
for those who move a lot.
CREE, (Creative Renewable
Energy & Efficiency), is developing «a hybrid construction system
for high - rise buildings which is based predominantly on a renewable raw material -
wood.»
According to the UK Department
for Business,
Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), between the months of July and September last year, 50 per cent of the country's electricity was produced primarily by wind and solar farms, as well as
wood and nuclear power plants.
«If we assume half of the logging residues are available
for energy, then on each acre harvested about 7 green tons of
wood are available, which equals about 3 dry tons of
wood.»
Today, geothermal, hydro - and nuclear power, together with the historic biofuels of
wood and straw, account
for about 15 % of our
energy use.