The polymer can readily
form hydrogen bonds with water.
Meanwhile, Christner says, unraveling the chemistry of ice - binding proteins (which tend to
form a hydrogen bond with water molecules) could have important biotech applications.
The hydrogen ions will join up to
form hydrogen gas.
For instance, Schoenmann explains, microscopic particulates in the air will
form hydrogen bonds with a painting's surface so that «no amount of water or scrubbing will be able to remove that dirt.
The pumped hydrogen can pair up with the reduced sulfur (S - 2) to
form hydrogen sulfide, a gas that can easily diffuse back across the membrane for a repeat cycle.
I live in Sweden and the Food Agency recently recommended against eating ground flax seeds because cyanogenic glycosides in flax seeds
form hydrogen cyanide which may be harmful to your health.
About 378,000 years after the Big Bang, as the universe cooled and expanded, electrons and protons began to bind together to
form hydrogen atoms.
This figure also shows that all of the compounds identified possible
form hydrogen bonds between the Glu66 residue and the carboxamide group.
The polymer and the agent
form hydrogen bonds, weak electrostatic connections between polymer's hydrogen and an agent's oxygen atom.
Carbonic acid dissociated to
form hydrogen ions, which found their way into the structures of weathering minerals, and bicarbonate, which was carried down rivers and streams to be deposited as limestone and other minerals in ocean sediments.
The other promising route is to create «artificial leaves» which are capable of achieving at least one important thing that photosynthesis does, splitting water to
form hydrogen and oxygen.
The reaction combines the hydroxyl molecule (OH, produced by reaction of oxygen and water) and carbon monoxide (CO, a byproduct of incomplete fossil fuel combustion) to
form hydrogen (H) and carbon dioxide (CO2, a «greenhouse gas» contributing to global warming), as well as heat.
«Most self - healing polymers
form hydrogen bonds or metal - ligand coordination, but these aren't suitable for ionic conductors,» Wang says.
The amino acid proline is special among the natural amino acids because it can not
form hydrogen bonds to other structural parts of the peptide when integrated in a peptide.
After 10 or 20 minutes, there was an enormous amount of the subatomic materials needed to
form hydrogen, which is the building block of stars and galaxies.
In Collet's setup the methane would be partly burned to
form hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
These groups readily
form hydrogen bonds that helped the fibers make tight contacts with one another, further strengthening the material.
Molten metal alloys catalyze methane pyrolysis to
form hydrogen and removable surface carbon.
The electrical current can also be channeled to
form hydrogen gas through the addition of electric power from a small photovoltaic cell that absorbs the excess light.
As for what they were doing, once the universe was cool enough to
form hydrogen atoms, it was also cool enough for those elements to start interacting with each other and combining into molecules.
Cosmic and biological evolution involve change in structures — as, for example, when electrons and protons
form hydrogen atoms.
First, they occurred quickly and the resulting nucleotides spontaneously paired with each other in water,
forming hydrogen bonds like the Watson - Crick base pairs that create the «ladder - rung» pattern inside RNA and DNA helixes.
And as the glucose in honey breaks down in air, it naturally
forms hydrogen peroxide, an antiseptic agent.
High concentrations result in acid
forming hydrogen bonds and more structure, reducing dissociation
For higher mass stars with up to 10 solar masses, the hydrogen surrounding the helium core reaches sufficient temperature and pressure to undergo fusion,
forming a hydrogen - burning shell.
The positive charges, called holes, can oxidize water, evolving O2 and
forming hydrogen ions (H +).
Positioned close to each other, the opposites attract and the conglomerate solidifies into a molecule,
forming hydrogen gas.
Not exact matches
The first stage used Rocket Propellant - 1, a
form of kerosene similar to jet fuel, while the second and third stages relied on liquid
hydrogen for fuel.
Hydrogen - sulfide ice can
form clouds, but the solid crystals are hard for chemical - analyzing instruments called spectrometers to study.
The discovery of
hydrogen sulfide may help piece together the story of how the solar system
formed and arranged itself some 4.6 billion years ago.
You compress the
hydrogen and you get conditions when fusion is happening, when tritium and deuterium, special
forms of
hydrogen, start fusing together making helium, which we have a term for, an alpha - particle.
If humans were not designed by a higher authority, how can each individual's DNA be uniquely different among the human species, especially different than the other animals; how can the life sustaining elements be constantly available and exist in exact formulations: O, H, C etc. water is always 2 atoms of
Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen; sugar, fats, grains, and any bio-chemical products can be broken down to their simplest
forms of elements, but can be re-constructed with specific (not by chance) formula.
Cells
formed from four basic ingredients... methane, ammonia,
hydrogen and water... all of which were in abundance in early earth history.
Almost the only elements present in interstellar space are
hydrogen and helium — and the latter, being an inert or noble gas, is not a component of life in any
form known to man.
The present estimate is that, since
hydrogen forms 25 % of all matter by mass and helium 75 % of all matter by mass, all the heavier nuclei appear to be extremely rare — not more than 1 or 2 % by mass.
At the very bottom of the board we have the 92 simple chemical elements (from
hydrogen to uranium)
formed by groups of atomic nuclei together with their electrons.
Without
hydrogen there would subsequently have been no heavy elements, which were
formed by the fusion of
hydrogen nuclei.
and this would probability lead to all the stars burning out too... the night skies go black as all the
Hydrogen is used up eventually or to thinly spread out to
form new stars... 5.)
Every atom that make up this planet, every plant, every creature above
hydrogen (and a small percentage of helium) was
formed in the belly of a dying star, including the gold.
I will return to the basic elements that
form all of the universe... Carbon,
hydrogen, oxygen.
Since then, the Steady State Theory has been disproven, and the Big Bang Theory has been shown to be correct, vindicating a
form of «Creationism», which not only explains «let there be light» (the early universe was dominated by radiation — light), but explains of separation of light and darkness — the decoupling era, about 300,000 earth years after the big bang, when the universe cooled below the ionization energy of
hydrogen, allowing it to become transparent for the first time.
The result of this sustainable practice is renewable energy in the
form of methane gas, carbon dioxide, and a small amount of
hydrogen sulfite.
Says Jordan, «We used the CRaTER measurements to get a handle on how much molecular
hydrogen has been
formed from the water ice via charged particles.»
By finding places in the sky where radio telescopes pick up these 21 - centimeter emissions, astronomers can identify light from faraway,
hydrogen - rich regions so ancient they date back to the era when stars were starting to
form.
Ionized
hydrogen atoms could then easily combine with oxygen,
forming our H2O ice.
Hydrogen atoms remained in this neutral state until stars and galaxies began to
form.
«After the finding, there were a couple of ideas for how molecular
hydrogen could be
formed but none of them seemed to work for the conditions in the crater or with the rocket impact.»
The substance, which consists of a fluid of
hydrogen ions running through a lattice of oxygen, was
formed by compressing water between two diamonds and then zapping it with a laser.
As the gas becomes denser, two
hydrogen atoms could occasionally combine to
form a single
hydrogen molecule.
He says this might be the most interesting epoch of all — a time when the primordial clumps of
hydrogen took shape, becoming the clouds from which the first stars and galaxies would eventually
form.