Comparing compound exercises with plank exercises, Aspe et al. (2014) compared the front and overhead squat with 90 % of 1RM to the front and side planks and
found higher muscle activity in the compound exercises.
Moseley et al. (1992) explored several shoulder isolation exercises and
found high muscle activity during the prone reverse fly also with and without external rotation (63 vs. 56 % of MVC), but also reported high muscle activity during standing abduction above 120 degrees (68 % of MVC) and prone rowing (67 % of MVC).
Not exact matches
If you can get people to pay a
high price, because of quality, public relations,
high scores, marketing
muscle, or just plain luck, well then, you've
found the right price.
The whey protein concentrate
found in Arctic ZeroR is a
high - quality whey protein concentrate, which is more quickly assimilated by your
muscles and contains the essential amino acids your body needs.
One of the best - tasting protein beverages on the market, Intense Recovery provides 20 grams of
high - quality protein, naturally - occurring electrolytes, as well as the nine essential nutrients only
found in 100 % real low - fat milk, including calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and vitamin D. New this summer, a No Sugar Added Rockin» Refuel
Muscle Recovery product will hit store shelves, made with real low - fat chocolate milk and offering the same 2:1 carb to protein ratio, but with 50 % less sugar and 20 % less calories than Intense Recovery.
The study
found that concussions were the most common injury, accounting for three in ten of all cheerleading injuries (followed by ligament sprains,
muscle strains and fractures), but that concussion rates were significantly lower in cheerleading (2.2 per 10,000 athlete - exposures) than all other
high school sports combined (3.8 per 10,000 exposures) and all other girls» sports combined (2.7 per 10,000 exposures).
«
Muscle enhancement was particularly
high among boys and those involved in sports teams,» said lead author Marla E. Eisenberg, ScD, MPH,, an assistant professor in pediatrics in the division of Adolescent Health and Medicine at the University of Minnesota School of Medicine,
findings consistent with earlier studies.
The use of
muscle - enhancing behaviors among middle and
high school boys and girls - including such unhealthy behaviors as using protein powders or shakes, steroids, and other
muscle - enhancing substances - is substantially
higher than previously reported, a new study
finds.1
Urinary incontinence (UI) has an effect on quality of life during the postpartum period.1, 2 Fear of UI is one of the most common reasons for maternal demand for cesarean delivery.3, 4 The
muscle strength of the pelvic floor returns to the antepartum value 6 — 10 weeks postpartum in most women.5, 6 However, UI symptoms after delivery do not resolve in the long term in some women.7, 8 Studies have variously concluded that the prevalence of UI changed9 or did not change within 6 months or 1 year postpartum.10, 11 A
higher prevalence or incidence of UI has been observed in women who had a vaginal delivery than in women who underwent cesarean delivery.10 — 18 In contrast, a recent study
found that vaginal delivery was not associated with postpartum UI.19 The long - term protective effect of cesarean delivery has not been determined.20 Validated and reliable questionnaires to evaluate UI, including severity and quality of life, are needed for postpartum evaluation.21 However, comparisons of UI severity and the effect on daily life between women who have had vaginal and cesarean deliveries are scarce.22
This dose would now be considered a low dose, but the authors note that randomised trials of
higher doses have not
found that statins cause an increase in
muscle related symptoms, other than the very small increase in myopathy.
The small increase in the
high - dose group did not translate into beneficial effects because authors
found no difference between the three study groups for changes in spine, average total - hip, average femoral neck or total - body bone mineral density, trabecular bone score,
muscle mass or sit - to - stand tests.
His team has previously
found cancer patients with an anorexic and
muscle - wasting syndrome called cachexia also have
high blood levels of GDF15.
The researchers say their
findings also shed new light on how kidney disease leads to an abnormal thickening of heart
muscle tissue called hypertrophy, which is a leading cause of death in people with kidney disease caused by
high blood pressure, diabetes, and other illnesses.
Scientists at the University of Southampton have shown that
higher muscle mass is strongly linked with healthier bone development in children.Researchers also
found no relationship between fat mass and bone development, indicating it is not an important factor in childhood skeletal strength.
To their surprise, they
found high quantities of glycogen in the
muscle tissue of these mice.
In the second study, «
High - intensity versus Low - intensity Rehabilitation after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial,» researchers
found that activating and exercising the quadriceps
muscles as soon as possible after TKR may be the key to regaining optimal, post-surgical function in the knee and legs.
Surprisingly, the researchers
found that glycogen synthesis does not require a protein called glycogenin, and that
high glycogen levels actually impair endurance
muscle performance in mice.
A study by an international team of researchers into sarcopenia - where
muscles lose form and function with age —
found that those with the condition reported
higher numbers of falls in the last year and a
higher prevalence of fractures.
The
findings, while new among TBI investigators, mirror those in Alzheimer's disease research, in which
higher educational attainment — believed to be an indicator of a more active, or more effective, use of the brain's «
muscles» and therefore its cognitive reserve — has been linked to slower progression of dementia.
In the experiments with F66 transgenic mice, a consistent
finding was that
muscle weights were
higher in animals of the same genotype if they arose from crosses in which the mother had fewer functional Mstn alleles (Table 1).
Building on a growing body of work that suggests dietary nitrate improves
muscle performance in many elite athletes, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
found that drinking concentrated beet juice —
high in nitrates — increases
muscle power in patients with heart failure.
We
found that even though individual
muscle fibres did not change in size, the
muscles of HRT users showed greater strength by generating a
higher maximum force compared to non-HRT users.
This 5 - year RO1 grant will enable him to pursue his preliminary
findings that indicate that
high - effort combined with low - intensity
muscle exercise training can significantly improve
muscle strength in women with breast cancer.
One 2012 study
found that consuming 36 grams of protein — which was the
highest dose used in the study — after a resistance training workout led to optimal levels of
muscle protein synthesis, compared with doses of 10 and 20 grams.
Of course, a quick set of
high intensity exercises can always do the trick of pumping you up, just to
find out those
muscles deflated just a few hours later.
A new study from The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
found that overweight men who were on a
high - protein diet gained 3 pounds of
muscle and lost 11 or 12 pounds of fat.
Postexercise refueling Another Australian study
found that glycogen, the
muscle's primary fuel source during exercise, is replenished more quickly when athletes ingest both carbohydrate and caffeine following
high - intensity workouts.
The
high amount of potassium
found in bananas can help you prevent
muscle cramps during a strenuous workout.
However, when you decrease carb consumption after an extended period of
higher carb intake, the body will
find it difficult to maintain
muscle mass and you can be at risk of catabolism — but that will happen only if you don't readjust your protein intake.
The researchers
found that a shorter warm up contributed to substantially less
muscle fatigue as well as a peak power output that was 6.2 %
higher, representing a considerable improvement for an elite athlete.
Taurine is actually the second most abundant amino acid in the body (the first being glutamine),
found in
high concentrations in the skeletal
muscles and the brain, where it aids the transport of potassium, calcium, sodium and magnesium, which nearly qualifies it as a neurotransmitter.
Many studies over the last years have
found that explosive movements have the ability to improve
muscle strength by stimulating post-activation potentiation (PAP), i.e. instantaneous increase is
muscle force production generated from the
muscle activation reached during a previous
high - intensity lift.
Scientists at the University of Illinois
found that consuming two or three cups of black coffee before a 30 - minute bout of
high - intensity exercise can help reduce
muscle pain, allowing athletes to push a bit harder and reap more benefits from workouts.
Astaxanthin is
found in the
highest amounts in the
muscles of salmon.
Another study, from Tufts University, followed people age 65 and older for three years and indicated that those with a
higher intake of potassium —
found in foods like spinach, broccoli, kale, cantaloupe, and bananas — maintained more
muscle than the folks who ate half as much of the mineral.
(EAS Myoplex and
Muscle Milk — commonly
found in your gym's refrigerator — had the
highest of all levels of all brands in a test of popular protein shakes).
In fact, a previous study led by the same researcher (Mozaffarian, Am J Cardiol 2006 Jan)
found that while eating baked or broiled fish was linked to a slower but more powerful heart beat and lower blood pressure, eating fried fish was associated with heart
muscle motion abnormalities, a reduced ejection fraction, lower cardiac output, and
higher blood pressure.
Interestingly, they
found that the
higher protein group lost a little bit more weight (7.5 pounds versus 7 pounds) and that the fat - to - lean
muscle loss was about twice as
high in the
higher protein group!
The study
found that the participants»
muscles grew and recovered a lot faster and efficient after ingesting a
higher dose.
In another trial, researchers tested fecal samples of runners both before and after running the Boston Marathon and
found that the post-race samples included particularly
high amounts of a type of bacteria that break down lactic acid, which can lead to
muscle soreness and fatigue.
An earlier study from the College of Kinesiology, University of Saskatchewan, Canada,
found that
high doses of ibuprofen inhibit
muscle protein synthesis after strength training.
In fact, one double blind, placebo - controlled study
found that after seven weeks of supplementing, creatine ethyl ester resulted in less creatine in the
muscles and blood than regular monohydrate, plus it appears to lead to
higher plasma concentrations of the byproduct creatinine.
I've
found several conflicting estimates of how much
muscle you can expect to lose, with a
high end of 1 - 2 % per year starting in your fourth decade (from this paper).
A naturally occurring dipeptide, Carnosine (B - alanyl - L - histidine) is
found in
high concentrations in the brain and
muscles.
Most bodybuilders at the time were doing the typical low - fat diet, but from my exhaustive study, I
found that
high levels of dietary fat are essential for preserving as much
muscle as possible while losing the greatest amount of body fat.
They
found that
higher end concentrations of the drug led to reduced proliferation, which would likely negatively affect the
muscle's ability to heal and repair itself.
demonstrated that with proper volume protocols,
high rep and low rep groups gain
muscle at the same rate in their first 3 months of training, which renders the
findings of this study irrelevant.
The Laval University study that
found a decrease in body fat with HIIT conditioning also discovered that the subjects»
muscle fibers had significantly
higher markers for fat - burning than those in the continuous steady - state exercise group.
Comparing free weight and machine squats, Anderson and Behm (2005)
found no differences between conditions (with the same absolute loads) but Schwanbeck et al. (2009) noted that the free weight back squat displayed
higher muscle activity than a Smith machine squat (with the same relative loads).
In humans, it's
found in
high concentrations within the skin, connective tissues and
muscle tissues.