The changes also resemble
those found in human patients with hippocampal damage.
Not exact matches
Sequencing
in one 18 - year - old
patient found several oncogenes, and her and her family will continue to work with
Human Longevity to monitor the cells.
When this belief was coupled with the notion of a last judgement which would not occur until God «had accomplished the number of his elect»,
in words from still another prayer, it said something about the corporate nature of
human life, the equally corporate nature of whatever destiny men have, and the need for
patient waiting until our fellowmen have
found their capacity for fulfillment along with us.
Although more and more
human studies are being conducted to validate claims
found in animals, many studies are with
patients with a certain illness or condition (ex.
To better understand their
findings, the team examined the animal model for APS1 (i.e. mice with the same genetic defect as
human patients with the syndrome) and
found that male mice spontaneously developed an inflammatory disease
in their prostate glands — a so - called prostatitis — and reacted to transglutaminase 4.
Ubogu says the
findings are very exciting, as they provide knowledge of leukocyte trafficking
in human nerves, but more work needs to be done
in affected
patients to develop an effective drug.
But the new test
found another seven, including a respiratory virus called
human adenovirus B type 3A, which usually is harmless but can cause severe infections
in some
patients.
Bolton combined these
human hearing models with model checking (an automated, computational approach for
finding problems
in complex systems) to assess masking
in a common
patient - monitoring device with six different alarms.
If further research confirms the
findings in human cells, limiting the amount of asparagine cancer
patients ingest could be a potential strategy to augment existing therapies and to prevent the spread of breast cancer, Knott added.
Specifically, rodents genetically modified to express
human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP), which can lead to the debilitating plaques that form
in the brains of Alzheimer's
patients, seem to struggle to
find the hidden platform relative to their healthy peers.
This is the
finding of a study
in both mice and
human patients led by researchers at NYU Langone Medical Center and published online June 9
in the journal Cell.
Scientists have
found a variation of the miR - 182 gene
in patients with primary open - angle glaucoma that results
in this overexpression, said Dr. Yutao Liu, vision scientist and
human geneticist
in the Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy at the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.
The
finding, reported
in next month's issue of Nature Medicine, raises new questions about whether people could contract exotic diseases if animal organs become routinely transplanted into
human patients.
The common pathway
found in mouse models was also
found in human tumors, suggesting that resistance could indeed be blocked
in patients with the same drug as
in mice.
They
found out that TiY is capable of distinguishing TICs from non-TICs
in various
human lung cancer cell lines and
patient - derived lung tumors.
They
found that, within the first three days of injury, fish
in the concussion group were slower to
find a school of fish with which they previously swam, a measure of spatial memory which is impaired
in other animal models of concussion and
human patients.
If the
findings hold true
in humans, rapamycin could provide considerable benefits to spinal cord injury
patients, up to 80 percent of whom experience clinically significant pain that is described as burning, stabbing, and electric shock - like.
The
human UFD1L gene was deleted
in all 182
patients studied with 22q11 deletion, and a smaller deletion of approximately 20 kilobases that removed exons 1 to 3 ofUFD1L was
found in one individual with features typical of 22q11 deletion syndrome.
«Next steps are to further explore this possibility
in human trials
in order to assess if it will help
patients, but these two drugs make sense from a variety of studies and we
find that they act together through multiple mechanisms to control cancer growth
in the laboratory.»
«These results are especially exciting because they show that we can take
findings in the mouse and possibly apply them at the
human patient population,» said Koenig.
«Function of olfactory receptor
in the
human heart identified: The new
findings may be relevant
in the long term for diabetic
patients and
patients with increased heart rates.»
They also
found elevated granzyme A levels
in blood samples taken from non-
human primates infected with chikungunya, as well as from
human chikungunya
patients.
«By analyzing mice with the WNT10A mutation, as well as tissues from
human patients with WNT10A mutations, we
found that WNT10A regulates the proliferation, but not the maintenance, of stem cells
in hair follicles,» said Sarah Millar, PhD, vice chair for Basic Research
in the Department of Dermatology.
University of Alabama at Birmingham researchers have
found that amounts of this microRNA are significantly elevated
in the brains of experimental rats with induced depression from corticosterone treatment,
in the post-death brains of
humans diagnosed with MDD and
in peripheral blood serum from living
patients with MDD, according to a study by led by Yogesh Dwivedi, Ph.D., the Elesabeth Ridgely Shook Endowed Professor and director of Translational Research, UAB Mood Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry.
In the years after the visit, his foundation granted about $ 4 million to Edgerton's lab to
find a way to train
human patients with complete spinal cord injuries to walk again.
For example, although early clinical trials of Listeria - based vaccines have shown that the neutralized bacterium produces only mild flulike symptoms
in human patients with cervical cancer, the various methods of genetically disarming the bacteria should be explored to
find the safest approach for people gravely ill with pancreatic cancer, because these
patients are likely to already have weak immune systems.
Though the
findings were made
in mice, not
humans, the researchers say the crucial role of calcium may help explain another mystery: Why some hospital
patients and nursing home residents have a much higher risk of contracting C. diff infections and the resulting diarrhea that carries its spores out of the body.
Their
findings, reported
in Nature Communications, may shed light on
human lung disease,
in particular, the mechanism behind non-familial pulmonary hypertension
in patients with conditions such as emphysema and pulmonary fibrosis.
That
finding indicates that very low numbers of the cells
in the body could be enough to protect
human patients from maladies ranging from infections to cancer.
«Artificial sweetener could intensify symptoms
in those with Crohn's disease: Promotes «bad» bacteria and intestinal inflammation;
findings may guide dietary habits
in human patients.»
Identical
findings were seen
in human patients with traumatic complete spinal cord injury, researchers wrote.
«We
found that a comprehensive exercise and diet program
in a group setting can make a difference for prostate cancer
patients, and the difference was greater than I expected
in a short period of time,» said lead author Brian Focht, a professor of
human sciences at Ohio State.
When they looked at their
human patients, they
found that all had mutations
in the SELENBP1 gene that produces this protein and they all had high levels of methanethiol and dimethyl sulfide
in their blood.
The existence of cancer stem cells has already been reported
in a number of
human cancers, explains Professor Jacobsen, but previous
findings have remained controversial since the lab tests used to establish the identity of cancer stem cells have been shown to be unreliable and,
in any case, do not reflect the «real situation»
in an intact tumour
in a
patient.
Researchers from Uppsala University, Sweden, and the Broad Institute, USA, have identified both similarities and differences between a single tumor type
in multiple dogs breeds; a
finding they believe parallels the situation
in the cancer of
human patients.
Further testing
found these mice had lower - than - expected growth hormone and insulin - like growth factor (IGF1) levels
in the blood, potentially explaining the small stature and delayed development seen
in human patients.
If borne out
in humans, the
findings caution against giving this type of antioxidant - containing medication to diabetic cancer
patients.
«Fasting blood sugar is easily measured and our
findings suggest that it could serve as a useful measure
in advising some
patients on the type of diet that is most beneficial for their weight loss,» said senior author Sai Krupa Das, Ph.D., scientist
in the Energy Metabolism Laboratory at the Jean Mayer USDA
Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University
in Boston.
Although the retinopathy
in mice is exaggerated compared to
human HD
patients, the
finding is partly
in line with
patient data showing impaired color vision but no clear - cut anatomical retinopathy.
The researchers next showed that the Smurf1 gene controls M. tuberculosis growth
in human macrophages and that the Smurf1 protein was
found in association with bacteria
in the lungs of
patients with tuberculosis infections.
The researchers also
found that IL - 33 levels are increased
in the retinas of AMD
patients, suggesting that the same pathway may occur
in humans.
After confirming
in mouse models that cells from HER2 - positive breast cancers became resistant to anti-HER2 treatment when implanted into the brain but not into other tissues, the investigators
found that HER3 is overexpressed
in brain metastases of HER2 - positive breast cancers from both mice and
human patients.
Findings made
in animal models do not always translate to
patients, but it appears that this important eye vessel functions very similarly
in mice and
humans.
The next step, Datta says, is to
find which fragments of the
human histones trigger lupus, then test whether injecting high doses
in patients will help them.
They analyzed a large cohort of
human patient samples from the
human kidney biobank managed by Susztak and
found that the interconversion might also occur
in patients with kidney disease and likely contributes to a condition when the kidneys can not remove enough acid from the body.
Liv Bode, a virologist at the Robert Koch Institut
in Berlin whose team was the first to isolate the virus from
patients, welcomes the
findings as a «solid piece of work that fits the picture and lends further support to the existence of
human [strains of] BDV.»
Beilhack and colleagues
found that a slightly modified version of STAR2 has a similar effect on
human T reg cells, suggesting that the approach could also prevent GvHD
in leukemia and lymphoma
patients after bone marrow or hematopoietic stem cell transplants.
«If we could
find human rheumatoid arthritis
patients carrying a defect
in degrading DNA
in macrophages, a new treatment would be developed,» says Nagata.
The next step was to
find out which role Shp2 and its target genes play
in human patients with breast cancer.
Guselkumab, a fully
human monoclonal antibody targeting IL - 23,
in this Phase 2 study for the treatment of PsA, was well tolerated with no unexpected safety
findings in this
patient population.2 Guselkumab is now being pursued
in a Phase 3 development programme for psoriatic arthritis.