Not exact matches
In sum, in the largest lottery - based evaluation of charter schools to date, we
find that charter schools in New York City are having
positive effects on the academic progress of the
students who attend them.
Different lighting levels and colours have varying
effects on an individual's health, wellbeing, and mood: a paper published by Lighting for People
found that introducing brighter, bluer, lights in the morning result in a
positive influence
on students» mood.
Given that money per se will not necessarily improve
student outcomes (for example, using the funds to pay for lavish faculty retreats or to shore up employee pension funds will likely not have a large
positive effect on student outcomes), understanding how the increased funding was spent is key to understanding why we
find large spending
effects where others do not.
The authors
found that PLCs have a
positive effect on student learning:
student scores increased in reading, writing, math, science, and social studies subject tests.
One of our studies was a randomized trial in a large urban district that
found significant
positive effects on reading achievement for
students who used Accelerated Reader according to the publisher's recommendations.
Likewise, I
found that a rising share of Hispanics has a
positive effect on certain Hispanic
students» scores, which could not be an
effect of average peer achievement since raising the Hispanic share lowers average peer achievement.
The review
found a net
positive effect on student achievement — that's encouraging — but the researchers could not identify common characteristics from such a small and varied sample.
However, research to date
finds little evidence of a strong
positive effect of teachers» pay
on student achievement.
Many teachers have told us that these
findings have had a
positive effect on their expectations for their
students and
on students» perceptions of their own abilities.
After controlling for
student and peer attributes and for selection bias, we still
find a substantial
positive and statistically significant
effect of attending a network school
on student achievement.
To eliminate the
effects of any chance differences in performance caused by other observable characteristics, our analysis takes into account
students» age, gender, race, and eligibility for the free lunch program; whether they had been assigned to a small class; and whether they were assigned to a teacher of the same race — which earlier research using these same data
found to have a large
positive effect on student performance (see «The Race Connection,» Spring 2004).
And to turn back to school choice for a moment, Imberman
finds that charters in an unnamed urban district had no
effect on student tests scores — but had large
positive effects on discipline and attendance.
Charter schools benefit
students in neighboring district schools
Positive effects found on test scores, grade completion, and more, increasing with proximity
But in a new article for Education Next, Sarah A. Cordes of Temple University examines the
effects of charter schools
on neighboring district school
students in New York City and
finds that these spillover
effects are actually
positive:
students attending a district school within a half - mile radius of a charter school score better in math and reading and enjoy an increase in their likelihood of advancing to the next grade.
We
find that vouchers have a moderately large,
positive effect on the achievement of African - American
students, but no discernible
effect on the performance of
students of other ethnicities.
Second, by comparing
students in Florida schools graded «F»
on accountability and subject to increasing sanctions with almost identical schools scoring just above at «D», David Figlio and Cecilia Rouse
find positive effects of school accountability.
Finally, Harman notes that several small studies have
found that the Schools Attuned program «has a
positive effect on student and teacher outcomes.»
They demonstrate that attending an oversubscribed charter middle or high school has a clear
positive effect on students» math and reading achievement, but also
find that this «
on - average» result obscures dramatic variation.
Their summary of the sector's academic outcomes, which draws heavily
on a series of studies by the Center for Research
on Education Outcomes (CREDO) at Stanford University, is likewise relatively uncontroversial: there is a
positive achievement
effect for poor, nonwhite, urban
students, but suburban and rural charters come up short, as do online charters, about which the authors duly report negative
findings.
As is his wont, he ignores the results from a randomized field trial, conducted by Johns Hopkins researchers, that
found that Success for All has large, statistically significant
positive effects on student literacy.
A second - order meta - analysis of 25 meta - analyses encompassing over 1,000 studies and 40 years of research
on technology and classroom learning
found that the use of technology in the classrooms shows a small to moderate
positive effect on student learning, as compared to technology - free traditional instruction.
Teachers who explain these
findings report that the knowledge has a
positive effect on students» perceptions of their abilities as well as
on their expectations for success.
A meta - analysis (including 74 rigorous studies and over 56,000 K - 12
students)
found that mathematics computer applications produce a small but
positive effect on mathematics achievement, and, specifically, programs that supplement traditional math instruction with additional instruction at
students» individualized assessed levels of need showed greater
effects on math achievement.
Our main
findings included that the program had a
positive effect on a
student's likelihood of graduating from high school and enrolling and persisting in a 4 - year college.
We
found little evidence that the Choice program increased the test scores of participating
students, though our final analysis revealed a
positive effect of the program
on reading scores when combined with high stakes testing.
A yearlong randomized controlled trial
found MFAS to have statistically significant
positive effects on students» academic performance in mathematics.
Only two of the approaches were
found to have
positive effects on students» math proficiency.
A third study using a different approach and using data only
on Texas schools
finds mixed results in the first year of implementation including negative impacts
on student achievement in elementary and middle school, and
positive effects on high school graduation rates.
Of 24 whole - school reform designs, AIR
found that only three had «strong»
positive effects on student achievement: Direct Instruction, High Schools That Work, and Success for All, none of which were NAS designs.
Looking at demographic characteristics, credits completed, high school GPAs, and disciplinary incidents, the researchers
found clear evidence that the Promise reduced behavior problems for all
students, and had a dramatic
positive effect on the GPAs of African Americans.
We
found that attrition and replacement patterns could not explain most of KIPP's
positive effects on student achievement, because (a) early attrition patterns at KIPP schools are similar to those at nearby district middle schools; and (b) KIPP schools have large achievement
effects in the first year of
students» enrollment, before replacement patterns could have any
effects.
When I look within a three - mile radius, I
find no evidence of spillover
effects on test scores of
students at district schools,
positive or negative.
We
find positive effects for credits earned and a decrease in days spent in suspension for all
students, but we
find significant
effects on GPA only for African Americans.
A quasi-experimental study of the impact of a merit - based college scholarship program
found positive effects on high school
student performance in Kalamazoo, Michigan, for example.
Groundbreaking new research from Temple University assistant professor Sarah Cordes
finds that at least in New York City, the arrival of a charter school has a
positive effect on students in the traditional school already located in the building.
Positive effects of charter schools
on student achievement were
found at both the middle and high school levels and across subjects.
The only studies that consistently
find positive effects of resources are those that rely
on student performance and school data averaged across all
students and schools in a state.These aggregate studies, of which the RAND study is one, rely
on limited data and are prone to serious statistical shortcomings, so they have been heavily discounted in the past.
Growing research shows that Montessori schools create lasting,
positive social
effects.82 Since the Montessori Method focuses
on personal development, Montessori
students improve in their social and emotional intelligence at a faster rate than
students in traditional education.83 In light of this
finding, Montessori schools can be an important vehicle for integrating
students of diverse backgrounds and fostering critical life and social skills needed for the 21st century.
The Truth: Many studies
find school choice programs have a
positive effect on students» civic values, including tolerance for the rights of others, likelihood to vote or volunteer and more.
These studies echo several of the
findings found in the NCTAF report, including evidence of the
positive effects of STEM PLCs
on deepening teacher knowledge of disciplinary content and pedagogy, influencing teacher classroom practice, and inconclusive evidence
on the impact of STEM PLCs
on student achievement.
An analysis of nearly 7,000 American high school
students found that effort had a «significant,
positive effect on math gains.»
The Educators» Guide
found that of the 24 widely adopted CSR programs it examined, 8 had strong or promising evidence of
positive effects on student achievement.
Research consistently
finds that family engagement has a direct,
positive effect on children's achievement and is the most accurate predictor of a
student's success in school.
The teachers who moved were
found to have
positive effects on their
students in their new schools, especially in elementary schools.
This included teacher -
student relationships, which researchers have consistently
found have
positive effects on students» academic and social outcomes as well as teachers» job satisfaction and engagement.
Promisingly, researchers have
found that it is possible to orient
students toward
positive learning mindsets through low - cost interventions, including online programs that teach
students about growth mindsets and purpose.29 According to Carol Dweck and her colleagues, ``... educational interventions and initiatives that target these psychological factors can have transformative
effects on students» experience and achievement in school, improving core academic outcomes such as GPA and test scores months and even years later.»
They
found «a modest, statistically significant,
positive effect on student test scores,» which they quantified as three additional weeks of learning per year in American schools (and four weeks when international studies were included).
But groundbreaking new research from Temple University assistant professor Sarah Cordes
finds that at least in New York City, the arrival of a charter school has a
positive effect on students in the traditional school already located in the building.
Key CPT Research
Findings Brief description of research that identified the
positive effects of common planning time
on students and teachers.
While they
found school leadership could have a
positive effect on student achievement, they also discovered school leadership could have a negative
effect if a principal lacked specific leadership responsibilities such as understanding the level of change that needed to be implemented at a given school.