Not exact matches
Just days later, the U.S. president made clear in his State of the Union address that when it came to the other big eco-controversy in America — hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking,» to access natural
gas reserves — he was siding with the
oil and
gas industry.
Hydraulic fracturing
or «
fracking» involves injecting liquids, sand and chemicals under high pressure to break apart tight rock formations underground to allow more
oil and
gas to escape into the well.
To get the
oil, producers fracture,
or «
frack,» the earth below with a high - pressure liquid mixture to untap
oil and
gas from shale rock.
It's going to cost her $ 3,200 to get a lab to test for all the acids, detergents and poisons that companies say they use for
fracking —
or hydraulic fracturing — to break up underground shale and remove
oil and natural
gas.
Hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, deploys a mix of water, sand and chemicals at high pressure to release
gas or oil trapped in rocks.
So what am I to make of the extreme claims that are made by opponents to
fracking (hydraulic fracturing of subsurface rocks to get
oil or gas)?
ALBANY, N.Y. (AP)-- The trustee of New York's $ 150.1 billion pension fund has reached an agreement with Cabot
Oil and
Gas Corp. to disclose what it's doing to reduce risks of hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking.
LaSpino said he supports either a fair
or flat tax, opposes
fracking for
oil and natural
gas, and opposes abortion and euthanasia.
Besides the environmental disaster that
fracking is, and the step backward it represents in the fight to turn the tide in the global climate crisis, we can't allow big
oil and
gas to come into our state,
or any state, to bully citizens and take away their rights.
Congressmen Sean Patrick Maloney, a Democrat, and Chris Gibson, a Republican, voted against legislation that would prohibit any federal oversight of
oil and
gas drilling using fracturing,
or fracking, on federal lands.
That surge has coincided in time and place with the boom in unconventional
oil and
gas extraction such as hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking,» in which high - pressure fluid is injected into the ground to break up the underlying rock and release trapped
gas or oil.
«It's not only
fracking fluids that pose a risk; produced water from conventional,
or non-fracked,
oil and
gas wells also contains high levels of radium, which is a radioactive element.
In most cases, it is not hydraulic fracturing (
or fracking) of
oil - and
gas - bearing rock that sets off tremors but the related process of wastewater injection.
A survey of a major
oil and natural
gas - producing region in Western Canada suggests a link between hydraulic fracturing
or «
fracking» and induced earthquakes in the region, according to a new report published online in the journal Seismological Research Letters.
Most of the drill sites flooded had already been
fracked, and were actively producing
oil or gas — so chemicals added to
fracking fluids should not have been on site.
Unconventional
oil and
gas (UOG) operations combine directional drilling and hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking,» to release natural
gas and
oil from underground rock.
Hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, the rock - cracking method to release trapped
oil and natural
gas, always takes place thousands of meters below Earth's surface —
or so many people assume.
But according to a panel of geologists at the AAAS Annual Meeting, the culprit isn't hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking,» in which geologists crack open subsurface rocks to extract
oil and
gas; instead, it's the processes associated with pumping wastewater and other fluids back into the ground.
Fracking —
or hydraulic fracturing — is a process in which rocks are deliberately fractured to release
oil or gas by injecting highly pressurised fluid into a borehole.
DENVER (Reuters)- Voters in three Colorado communities have decided to suspend
or ban an
oil and
gas production process known as hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, according to unofficial election returns on Wednesday.
They looked both at wells used for enhanced
oil recovery — in which fluid is injected to flush lingering
oil from a depleted reservoir — and at those used to dispose of wastewater from conventional
oil and
gas extraction
or from hydraulic fracturing (
fracking).
Added Vengosh: «Our new study, which integrates data from multiple government and industry sources, provides the first comprehensive assessment of
fracking's total water footprint, both nationally and for each of the 10 major U.S. shale
gas or tight
oil basins.»
Hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, is a method of hydrocarbon recovery that uses high - pressure injections of fluid to break apart rock and release trapped
oil and natural
gas.
The specialists detail that, according to their investigations into the matter at hand, at least 11 chemicals used in
fracking either for
oil or natural
gas act as endocrine disruptors.
When hydraulic fracturing
or «
fracking» to access unconventional
oil and
gas reserves was a hot topic in the fossil fuel industry, Ryerson was tapped to lead a team to develop GEOS — a dynamic computational rock mechanics and hydrologic tool — that can model facture propagation, resulting seismic signals and pressure - driven fluid flow through a rock mass.
DENVER, Colo. —
Fracking is a procedure used to extract
oil or gas from deep underground.
And that is an underestimate of the amount of brine,
fracking fluid and other contaminated water that flows back up a well along with the natural
gas or oil, because it is based on incomplete data from state governments gathered in 2007.
Hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking,» is a petroleum - extraction procedure in which millions of gallons of water (as well as sand and chemicals) are injected deep into underground shale beds to crack the rock and release natural
gas and
oil.
A Feb. 24, 2014 Rice University news release (also on EurekAlert) and on Azonano as a Feb. 25, 2014 news item) describes a technique tracks which wells are producing
oil or gas in
fracking operations,
«21 More recently in 2013, on behalf of
oil and
gas industry groups, JDA overestimated the cost of a revised federal proposed
fracking rule by 90 %,
or over $ 310 million.22
Second, several years ago, I heard that teams of Chinese engineers were spending months in Oklahoma to learn about hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, as a method for liberating
gas and
oil from previously untappable shale deposits.
This crack in my own thinking is heightened by the fact that I am now watching my extended community of plants, animals, rocks, rivers and human beings be ravaged by the
oil and
gas industry, be it
fracking or the razing of vulnerable wildlands.
Chip Northrup, a former
oil and
gas investor from Texas who now splits his time between Dallas and upstate New York, is an articulate and energetic opponent of hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, for the natural
gas locked in deep shale layers in the state.
Scientists from the United States Geological Survey also presented a report in April that found that «seismicity rate changes» in Arkansas and Oklahoma «are almost certainly manmade,» although it remains unclear if the changes were related specifically to
fracking or to the rate of
oil and
gas production.
Gas and
oil extraction there using hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, is on the verge of a boom.
Hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking, a technique to remove natural
gas and
oil from shale formations, has been under withering assault from environmental groups for much of the last decade.
Hydraulic fracturing
or fracking for shale
gas is the new wild frontier of the fossil - fuel industry, one they're keen to promote as a low - carbon alternative to high - polluting coal and
oil.
The
oil and
gas industry, industry - funded academics and ideological think tanks have promoted shale
gas development — through the controversial process of hydraulic fracturing,
or fracking — as a sure - fire job creator during difficult economic times.
Then a mixture, commonly known as
fracking fluid, of water (90 percent), sand (9.5 percent) and chemicals (0.5 percent) is pumped into the well under high pressure to create micro-fractures in the shale and free the natural
gas or oil.
The link between hydraulic fracturing and U.S. global leadership in
oil and natural
gas production is direct: Without
fracking, there'd be no American energy renaissance —
or the array of benefits it is providing to our economy, to individual households, U.S. manufacturers and other businesses.
California
oil and
gas officials don't yet regulate
or even track
fracking — onshore
or offshore — in spite of its links to water and air pollution in other states.
Found in limestone and shale deposits, tight
oil isn't extracted from wells like conventional
oil, but is removed with hydraulic fracturing,
or «
fracking» — a process that also releases methane, a potent greenhouse
gas.
«But EPA's current standards don't apply to
fracked oil wells that also contain
gas —
gas that the drillers often just waste by venting
or flaring it away.»
Fracking,
or hydraulic fracturing operations, by the
oil and
gas industries can emit significant amounts of methane.
However, the climate benefits of shifting from fossil - fueled transportation to electric cars, trucks, buses and trains only pencil out if our electricity itself is clean — that it's produced through carbon - free resources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric, rather than fossil fuels such as coal,
oil or fracked gas.
This would discourage government action like restricting
oil and
gas drilling, imposing pollution controls, limiting the use of
fracking (hydraulic fracturing),
or even stopping construction of the Keystone XL pipeline.
Chevron and other giant energy companies are demanding a TTIP investment chapter that will allow them to sue governments if environmental
or other regulations interfere with their expected future profits by, for example, restricting
oil and
gas drilling, imposing pollution and
oil spill controls
or constraining the use of hydraulic
fracking techniques to extract natural
gas and
oil from shale formations.
Also known as hydraulic fracturing,
fracking refers to using pressurized water and chemicals to release
oil or natural
gas trapped in underground rock formations.
The unpredictable nature of the
oil and
gas industry makes it hard to say exactly how
fracking will affect these farmers, but it's safe to say there's reason for concern — for organic farms especially because of the strict standards they have to uphold, but for any farmer,
or consumer for that matter, who wants to ensure their food is grown in places unaffected by chemicals that for the most part are kept secret.
Fracking,
or Fracing as the
oil and
gas industry ungrammatically spells it, is short for hydraulic fracturing, and the technology is now being used extensively to extract shale
gas, by pumping liquids at high pressure into the rock, creating and expanding fissures.