Sentences with phrase «fractures in»

A 2007 analysis of the best available studies of adults, including a handful of randomized controlled trials, found that neither calcium supplements nor dairy products reduced the risk of hip fractures in men or women.
The task force also recommended against daily supplementation of 400 international units of vitamin D and 1,000 milligrams (mg) or less of calcium to prevent fractures in postmenopausal women living at home.
Researchers found that bone fractures in Tibetans healed significantly better than those in their neighbors, the Hans.
Higher stomach pH levels decrease calcium absorption, increasing risk for osteoporosis - related fractures, particularly hip fractures in women.
As this water moves through rocks, it dissolves salt compounds and pushes through fractures in the overlying ice to form reservoirs closer the moon's surface, where it is expelled into space when the outermost layer of the crust cracks open and the resulting depressurization of these reservoirs causes water vapor and ice particles to shoot out in the observed plumes.
This study therefore characterizes the structural and cellular bone phenotype in a mouse model of autism that can be further utilized to investigate therapeutic avenues to treat bone fractures in children with autism.
Curiosity noticed lighter colored rock surrounding fractures in the crater which scientists recognized as a tell - tale sign of groundwater.
The impetus for the research began in Bukata's clinic, where she saw painful bone fractures in osteoporotic patients quickly heal within a few months of taking teriparatide.
A recent analysis of results from a randomized controlled clinical trial indicates that abaloparatide - SC, a novel therapy for osteoporosis, provides consistent protection against bone fractures in postmenopausal women with...
The cracks are part of a global system of fractures in the icy crust.
Summer surface meltwater will expand vertical fractures in the ice sheet and lubricate the ice sheet bed, so leading to mechanical breakup by mechanisms that we currently can not model by computer and so can not forecast.
Slow - healing or non-healing bone fractures in otherwise healthy people may be caused by gene variants that are common in the population, according to Penn State College of Medicine researchers.
Of the eight million bone fractures in the U.S. every year, about 10 percent fail to heal normally.
Bioresorbable implants for the fixation of unloaded fractures in cranial -, maxillofacial -, and plastic surgery.
There were 27 hip fractures in the alendronate group and 73 in the alendronate - untreated group, corresponding to incidence rates of 9.5 (95 % CI, 6.5 - 13.9) and 27.2 (95 % CI, 21.6 - 34.2) fractures per 1000 person - years, with an absolute rate difference of − 17.6 (95 % CI, — 24.8 to — 10.4)(Table 2).
«Ideally, genomic research will one day lead to more personalized interventions (precision medicine) that, in this case, will reduce bone loss and prevent fractures in older adults.»
After a median follow - up of 1.32 years (interquartile range, 0.57 - 2.34 years), there were 27 hip fractures in the alendronate group and 73 in the no - alendronate group, corresponding to incidence rates of 9.5 (95 % CI, 6.5 - 13.9) and 27.2 (95 % CI, 21.6 - 34.2) fractures per 1000 person - years, with an absolute rate difference of − 17.6 (95 % CI, − 24.8 to − 10.4).
But she notes that studies in young knock - out mice may not predict the helpfulness of PlGF and similar molecules in healing fractures in humans of all ages.
The study forecasts that the incidence and costs of osteoporotic fractures in China will double by 2035, with costs rising to approximately USD 25.58 billion by 2050.
Soccer boosts physical capacity and heart health, and minimizes the risk of falls and fractures in elderly men, who have never soccer before or have not played for decades.
Eleven years ago, while studying the microbes that live in water - filled rock fractures in South African gold mines, geomicrobiologist Tullis Onstott of Princeton University noticed wormlike organisms living in cultures taken from 1.3 kilometers below the surface.
These microbes make their living by consuming methane and sulfate compounds dissolved in the mineral - rich waters flowing through the immense networks of fractures in the crust.
Oskar Ström, RPh, PhDc, co-author of the study said: «Our model, based on Swedish costs and fracture risk data, shows that the widespread implementation of FLS has the potential to prevent a large number of fractures in Swedish patients with only a moderate cost per quality - adjusted life - year.»
«Osteoporosis - related fractures in China expected to double by 2035.»
Fractures in the artefact were consistent with a twisting, pushing action that resulted in a pointy tip snapping off, possibly as it was being driven through someone's nose.
One explanation is that the long fractures in the ice crust experience more stress as gravitational tidal forces push and pull on the moon and so open vents at larger distances from Jupiter.
«Before this study, there was no data that compared parathyroid surgery with prescribing medication on the risk for fractures in people with hyperparathyroidism.»
According to the National Institutes of Health, there are approximately 1.5 million osteoporotic fractures in the U.S. each year that lead to half a million hospitalizations, over 800,000 emergency room encounters, more than 2,600,000 physician office visits, and the placement of nearly 180,000 individuals in nursing homes.
Severe fractures in infants, on the other hand, can heal on their own through a process that has eluded scientists.
Researchers used microseismic data to estimate how far fracking - induced fractures in rock extended horizontally from borehole injection points.
The researchers conclude that well production could be greatly improved if the hydrofractures connected better to natural fractures in the surrounding rock.
The study, to be published in Water Resources Research on October 20, demonstrates that fractures in surrounding rock produced by the hydraulic fracturing process are able to connect to preexisting, abandoned oil and gas wells, common in fracking areas, which can provide a pathway to the surface for methane.
The model put the probability that new fracking - induced fractures in the Marcellus formation would connect to an existing well bore at between.03 percent and 3 percent.
The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men, or MrOS, study, which looked at nearly 6,000 men with a mean age of 73.7 to determine risk factors for osteoporosis, identified urinary tract stones are a risk factor.
Our findings suggest that POCUS is an accurate tool to diagnose distal forearm fractures in children that is associated with high caregiver satisfaction and low levels of pain.»
Documenting large fractures in Earth's crust helped create new map of world - altering eruptions.
Horseback riding caused the most cervical fractures in females, followed by cycling and diving / swimming.
Men experienced the most fractures due to cycling, while the most common cause of fractures in women was horseback riding.
Cycling caused the most fractures in males, followed by diving / swimming and football.
«Study shows cycling as number one cause of cervical fractures in men: Collaborative effort utilizing statistical analysis allowed for search of 50,000 patient cases in national database.»
NASA researchers triggered international headlines in 1996 when they discovered, among other possible indicators of life, traces of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (multiringed carbon molecules found in living cells) along surface fractures in ALH84001.
Other variables included the history of fractures in participants, and the use of supplements such as current or past use of calcium and / or vitamin D. Blood test results for vitamin D levels from 1,204 out of the 1,279 participants were also factored into the study.
It's unlikely any company will invest large amounts of money on a randomized trial to investigate whether it prevents hip fractures in cortisone patients.
Community screening for osteoporosis could prevent more than a quarter of hip fractures in older women — according to new research led by the University of East Anglia (UEA).
Since a thinner ice shell retains less heat, the tidal effects caused by Saturn on the large fractures in the ice at the south pole are no longer enough to explain the strong heat flow affecting this region.
Supplements of vitamin D with calcium did, however, reduce the risk of hip fractures in nine of the studies.
But the findings indicate a «substantial missed opportunity» to devise interventions to prevent subsequent fractures in women who experienced a wrist fracture, the researchers write.
Ambrose said the microspheres may also have applications in the treatment of open fractures in trauma patients.
Osteoporosis is a common disease, which easily leads to bone fracture, and hip fractures in particular can have serious consequences.
Self - reporting of fractures may not be as accurate as medically verified breaks, but misclassifications of fractures in the WHI have been low; WHI participants may be healthier than other women, so these findings may not be representative of postmenopausal women as a whole and the number of women who had normal bone mineral density but nonetheless suffered wrist fractures was low
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