Sentences with phrase «free amino acid concentrations»
The resulting increase in free amino acid concentrations activates the serine / threonine kinases, Akt1 and Akt2, which mobilize the signaling protein mTOR (the mammalian target of rapamycin), which then suppresses autophagic activity.
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Pedialyte or diluted Gatorade (though the low electrolyte concentration here may become a concern) with added free amino acids, such as glutamine (2 - 3 grams per 8 ounces of fluid).
This amino acid is found in high concentrations in a free state within human blood.
Excessive autophagic destruction is avoided at night through a feedback mechanism that halts autophagic clearance when its products, free amino acids, reach a sufficient concentration.
As discussed by Robergs and Roberts [22], amino acid catabolism during exercise is important for three reasons: 1) for free energy during exercise to fuel muscle contraction; 2) to increase concentrations of citric acid cycle intermediates and therefore support carbohydrate and lipid catabolism; and 3) to serve as gluconeogenic precursors.