Sentences with phrase «free electron laser in»

CrystFEL is a suite of programs for processing Bragg diffraction data acquired with a free electron laser in a «serial» manner.

In the study published in Nature Physics, they were able to carefully follow, one x-ray at a time, the decay of nuclei in a perfect crystal after excitation with a flash of x-rays from the world's strongest pulsed source, the SACLA x-ray free electron laser in Harima, Japan.

Not exact matches

In recognition of his research contributions, he has been named a Fellow of the American Physical Society and was awarded the 2007 International Free - electron Laser Prize.

A new free electron laser facility will probe aerosols in smog.

«The data are highly relevant to studies using free - electron lasers, because they show in detail what happens when radiation damage is produced.»

Observing this ultra-fast dynamic process is highly significant to the analysis of complex molecules in so - called X-ray free - electron lasers (XFEL) such as the LCLS in California and the European XFEL, which is now going into service on the outskirts of Hamburg.

The more intense a laser is, the easier should it be to ionise the atom — in other words, to tear the electrons away from the attracting electric field of their nucleus and free them into space.

«We thus wanted to know if, after the electrons are freed from their atoms, it is still possible to trap them in the laser and force them to stay near the nucleus, as the hypothesis of Walter Henneberger suggests,» he adds.

The research team headed by Prof. Jochen Küpper of the Hamburg Center for Free - Electron Laser Science (CFEL) choreographed a kind of molecular ballet in the X-ray beam.

The original publication «Quantum Imaging with incoherently scattered light from a free - electron laser» was published in Nature Physics.

Very similarly, the electrons in a strongly correlated material become free to flow when an external laser pulse forces a phase transition in their structural order.

Free electron laser's rapid - fire pulses will probe free - floating molecules in their natural habiFree electron laser's rapid - fire pulses will probe free - floating molecules in their natural habifree - floating molecules in their natural habitat.

The Free Electron Laser is still in the lab, though, and probably will not be ready until after 2020.

As part of this initiative, the CAMERA team combined efforts with Ruslan Kurta, a physicist at the European XFEL (X-ray free electron laser) facility in Germany, to analyze angular correlations from the experimental data and use CAMERA's multi-tiered iterative phasing (M - TIP) algorithm to perform the first successful 3D virus reconstructions from experimental correlations.

Researchers simulated the environment found inside these planets by creating shock waves in plastic with an intense optical laser at the Matter in Extreme Conditions (MEC) instrument at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory's X-ray free - electron laser, the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS).

The team exposed a sample of crystals, known as Buckminsterfullerene or Buckyballs, to intense light emitted from the world's first hard X-ray free electron laser (XFEL), based at Stanford University in the United States.

By 2016, Boeing is scheduled to transfer its free electron laser technology from Jefferson Laboratory and other participating labs, in order to demonstrate a 100 - kilowatt prototype that is compatible with operation on a ship.

This idyll has now been heavily shaken up by a team of physicists led by Matthias Kling, the leader of the Ultrafast Nanophotonics group in the Department of Physics at Ludwig - Maximilians - Universitaet (LMU) in Munich, and various research institutions, including the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics (MPQ), the Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnologies (IFN - CNR) in Milan, the Institute of Physics at the University of Rostock, the Max Born Institute (MBI), the Center for Free - Electron Laser Science (CFEL) and the University of Hamburg.

The scientists used the free - electron laser LCLS at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in the U.S., and employed optics to focus each X-ray pulse to a similar size as one of the virus particles.

To break this limit in crystal size, an extremely bright X-ray beam was needed, which was obtained using a so - called free - electron laser (FEL), in which a beam of high - speed electrons is guided through a magnetic undulator causing them to emit laser - like X-ray pulses.

This opens up new opportunities in the study of protein structures, as the team headed by DESY's Leading Scientist Henry Chapman from the Center for Free - Electron Laser Science reports in the Proceedings of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).

Fuchs and other team members used a new source of X-rays, an X-ray free - electron laser at the National Accelerator Laboratory in California, to conduct experiments.

Together with scientists from the University of Regensburg, physicist Martin Mittendorff and his colleagues from the HZDR managed to develop, build, and test a reliable detector to measure the time in the terahertz range at free - electron lasers.

A team working at the SACLA X-ray Free - Electron Laser in Japan has succeeded in generating ultra-bright, two - color X-ray laser pulses, for the first time in the hard X-ray reLaser in Japan has succeeded in generating ultra-bright, two - color X-ray laser pulses, for the first time in the hard X-ray relaser pulses, for the first time in the hard X-ray region.

Examples include handling data from faster detectors, like the Pilatus, handling new technologies, such as the X-ray free electron laser (XFEL), and handling new types of experiments, such as putting multiple crystals in the beamline at the same time, or running experiments using two different wavelengths at the same time.

His discovery of techniques that have enabled unprecedented beam brightness has led to a new generation of intense free electron lasers, including the Laboratory's Navy Free Electron Laser, and MaRIE, a premier X-ray FEL facility that is currently in desfree electron lasers, including the Laboratory's Navy Free Electron Laser, and MaRIE, a premier X-ray FEL facility that is currently inelectron lasers, including the Laboratory's Navy Free Electron Laser, and MaRIE, a premier X-ray FEL facility that is currently in desFree Electron Laser, and MaRIE, a premier X-ray FEL facility that is currently inElectron Laser, and MaRIE, a premier X-ray FEL facility that is currently in design.

Researchers at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) are contributing key components for the project, known as LCLS - II, that will greatly increase the power and capacity of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), a free - electron X-ray laser at the DOE's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in Menlo Park, Calif..

X-ray free - electron lasers, first realized a decade ago, produce the brightest X-rays on the planet, and scientists tap into these unique X-rays to explore matter at the atomic scale and observe processes that occur in just quadrillionths of a second.

«We were selected to provide critical technologies that generate the high - brightness and high - repetition - rate electron beam that is the first component in the superconducting accelerator chain, and the undulators that are the core of the free - electron laser X-ray source.

As the name suggests, an X-ray free - electron laser requires electrons — lots of them, and in

The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL), which happens to be the largest x-ray laser in the world, can take 3,000 images per second of that tiny wLaser (XFEL), which happens to be the largest x-ray laser in the world, can take 3,000 images per second of that tiny wlaser in the world, can take 3,000 images per second of that tiny world.

In addition to lecturing as a professor of physics at Hamburg University, Chapman is the division director at the Center for Free - Electron Laser Science (CFEL) at the University of Hamburg and serves as the founding director of the Center for Free - Electron Laser Science at the German Electron Sychrotron (DESY).

Dublin Institute of Technology, Electrical and Controls Engineering and Gaskatel, Kassel, Germany - Fuel Cells University of Applied Science - Germany, Fuel Cells and Nanocomposit Materials Trinity College - Dublin Physics - Nanotubes and Polymer Modified Carbon Nanotubes materials and Spectroscopic Characterization of Liganded Rare Earth Compounds (Chemistry) Our work has resulted inthe start up of two companies: Photonic Cleaning Technologies, LLC, Platteville, WI, USA - Manufacturer of First Contact Polymer, Sales in 62 Countries Xolve, Inc., Platteville, WI, USA Hamilton Group Past and Present Research and Development Projects: Design, Characterization and Synthesis of Chromone Laser Dyes Surface And Optical Characterization of Polymer Strip Coatings for Optics and Astronomy Double Resonance IR / VIS Fluorescence Detection using the National Free Electron Laser Facility in Newport News, Virginia

The ESR will participate in both time - resolved WAXS and diffraction studies at synchrotron radiation sources and X-ray free electron laser, be educated in the tools of X-ray scattering and X-ray diffraction analysis, and develop code for the interpretation of structural changes using both methods.

X-ray free electron laser and mass spectrometric studies into the mechanism of water oxidation in photosystem II

Free - electron lasers have opened new frontiers in studying materials and chemistry at the nanoscale and beyond, and Filippetto said he hopes to pave new ground with HiRES, too, using a technique known as «ultrafast electron diffraction,» or UED, that is similar to X-ray diffraction.

S. Huang, Y. Ding, Y. Feng, E. Hemsing, Z. Huang, J. Krzywinksi, A. A. Lutman, A. Marinelli, T. J. Maxwell, and D. Zhu, «Generating single - spike hard x-ray pulses with nonlinear bunch compression in free - electron lasers,» Phys.

There are tradeoffs in using X-rays vs. electrons to study ultrafast processes at ultrasmall scales, he noted, though «even if the capabilities are similar, it's worth pursuing» because of the smaller size and lesser cost of machines like APEX and HiRES compared to X-ray free - electron lasers.

May 17 to 19, the campus will host «Big Mag @ UCSB,» a workshop intended to identify the transformational science that would be enabled by coupling a 32 Tesla superconducting magnet — about 1 million times stronger than the Earth's magnetic field — to UCSB's terahertz free - electron laser (FEL), the only facility of its kind in the U.S..

A study led by scientists of the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter (MPSD) at the Center for Free - Electron Laser Science in Hamburg presents evidence of the coexistence of superconductivity and...

Abstract: We have investigated multiphoton multiple ionization dynamics of argon and xenon atoms using a new x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10... ▽ More We have investigated multiphoton multiple ionization dynamics of argon and xenon atoms using a new x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10 are produced via two - photon absorption at a photon energy of 5.5laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10... ▽ More We have investigated multiphoton multiple ionization dynamics of argon and xenon atoms using a new x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10 are produced via two - photon absorption at a photon energy of 5.5LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10... ▽ More We have investigated multiphoton multiple ionization dynamics of argon and xenon atoms using a new x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10 are produced via two - photon absorption at a photon energy of 5.5laser (XFEL) facility, SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10 are produced via two - photon absorption at a photon energy of 5.5LAser (SACLA) in Japan, and identified that highly charged Xe ions with the charge state up to +26 are produced predominantly via four - photon absorption as well as highly charged Ar ions with the charge state up to +10 are produced via two - photon absorption at a photon energy of 5.5 keV.

Marco Cammarata (ESR main supervisor) has developed time - resolved solution scattering to follow protein structural change in solution and has worked at the world first Hard X-ray beamline (XPP) at a Free Electron Laser (LCLS).

CALIPSOplus is an Integrating Activity for Advanced Communities in reply to the call INFRAIA -01-2016 (Material Sciences and Analytical facilities / Synchrotron radiation sources and Free Electron Lasers) in Horizon2020 the European Framework Program for Research and Innovation.

The advent of hard X-ray Free - Electron - lasers (XFEL), such as the European XFEL in the Hamburg area, Germany, the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), CA, USA or the SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA), Japan, enables a broad range of novel experiments including single - shot diffraction imaging of biological structures and time - resolved imaging of the dynamics of maFree - Electron - lasers (XFEL), such as the European XFEL in the Hamburg area, Germany, the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), CA, USA or the SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA), Japan, enables a broad range of novel experiments including single - shot diffraction imaging of biological structures and time - resolved imaging of the dynamics oElectron - lasers (XFEL), such as the European XFEL in the Hamburg area, Germany, the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), CA, USA or the SPring - 8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA), Japan, enables a broad range of novel experiments including single - shot diffraction imaging of biological structures and time - resolved imaging of the dynamics of mafree electron LAser (SACLA), Japan, enables a broad range of novel experiments including single - shot diffraction imaging of biological structures and time - resolved imaging of the dynamics oelectron LAser (SACLA), Japan, enables a broad range of novel experiments including single - shot diffraction imaging of biological structures and time - resolved imaging of the dynamics of matter