Doppler Effect stated that
the frequency a wave as perceived by an observer changes depending on the relative velocity of the object producing that wave.
Not exact matches
AT&T and Verizon are conducting trials to offer super-fast Internet and video service to homes and businesses using the high
frequency bands, also known
as the millimeter
wave bands.
Using the 15 GHz and 28 GHz bands, the high
frequencies known
as millimeter
wave, the signals in the test can transmit a large volume of information but don't travel
as far or penetrate obstructions
as easily
as lower
frequencies.
Biofeedback utilizes various instruments that measure bodily changes such
as muscular tension, blood pressure, brain
wave frequencies, skin temperature, and heart rate.
The difference between positive and negative electricity, or between high and low
frequency waves, may seem, and in nature may be, partly qualitative; but physics
as a theory of nature takes into account only the spatio - temporal aspects or consequences of such qualities, whatever the latter may be.
Putting food on the table is an obvious highlight point of the day for someone like myself and no doubt someone like you
as well if you find yourself here with
frequency (
waves hi).
A transducer sends high -
frequency sound
waves into the body;
as the sound
waves bounce off organs and structures, they produce electrical signals that are converted into images.
But just
as scientists use radio and gamma - ray telescopes to probe different
frequencies of light, physicists are building detectors sensitive to a range of gravity
wave frequencies.
(In this case, a peak in the audio
wave is represented by an increase in the
frequency of the radio
wave, while a trough is represented
as a decrease in
frequency.)
The number of
wave crests arriving from Fast Radio Bursts per second — their «
frequency» — is in the same range
as that of radio signals.
The number of times per second that the atoms shift back and forth defines the
wave's
frequency, experienced by the human eardrum and brain
as pitch.
«You can tune the
wave with a given
frequency as you normally do, but there is also a fingerprint left by the twist,» Tamburini says.
It will also pick up lower
frequency waves, showing us a different set of objects, such
as pairs of supermassive black holes.
Global warming is causing not only a general increase in temperatures, but also an increase in the
frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such
as flooding, heat
waves and droughts.
And just
as stars, supernova explosions, and the Big Bang's fading glow all give off different
frequencies of light, they also send out different
frequencies of gravitational
waves.
These
waves, known
as surface - gravity
waves, do not travel nearly
as fast, far, or deep
as acoustic - gravity
waves, yet under the right conditions, they can generate the powerful, fast - moving, and low -
frequency sound
waves.
High -
frequency sound can kill microscopic pathogens, but the sound
waves normally need to travel through a contact medium such
as water or gel, limiting the use of ultrasound
as a germicide.
«We saw strong changes in the electromagnetic
wave frequency while they were interacting with the electrons and strong changes in the electrons» activity
as well,» Konstantinov said.
As a result, even though several airports already rely on a type of terahertz security scanners, they typically use low -
frequency, continuous -
wave energy at a single terahertz
frequency, which enables them to create images of items carried in suitcases and pockets but not a spectral signature of those items that would indicate their composition.
Combining observations of X-ray flares with those of gravitational
waves emitted by the stars
as they spiral together could fix the exact
frequency at which the shattering occurs, which would reveal more about the stars» mysterious interiors, says Tsang.
Scientists measuring brain activity have found that in many regions, such
as the sensory or motor cortex, activity sometimes oscillates at different
frequencies, forming
wave - like patterns.
Kathmandu's basin of soft sediments helped amplify low -
frequency waves,
as seen in its destructive effect on taller buildings, says Youssef Hashash, an earthquake engineer at the University of Illinois, Urbana - Champaign, and the lead author of a report published last week that documented the quake's damage to infrastructure.
The signal — a dip in the intensity of radio
waves across certain
frequencies — was more than twice
as strong
as expected.
Some of the most exotic objects in physics, such
as evaporating black holes, cosmic strings and even possible extra dimensions, would induce gravitational
waves at much higher
frequencies than we can currently detect.
Defense contractor Lockheed Martin will soon flight - test a plasma antenna (encased in a tough, nonconducting polymer) that is designed to be immune from detection by radar even
as it transmits and receives low -
frequency radio
waves.
Frustratingly for the Virgo team, the steel wires are expected to have the most impact on sensitivity to gravitational
waves with lower
frequencies than neutron star mergers, such
as those from the mergers of black holes.
Vyssotski found that when the birds flew over landmarks, such
as a familiar highway, high -
frequency brain
waves suddenly got more intense.
Atoms in the windows naturally vibrate at the same
frequency as waves of infrared energy, forming a barrier that prevents the heat from escaping.
The entorhinal cortex uses fast gamma
waves, which have a
frequency of about 80 Hz (about the same
frequency as a bass E note played on a piano).
Just a few days later, on Sept. 5, members of the Electric and Magnetic Field Instrument Suite and Integrated Science (EMFISIS) team made an audio recording of radio
waves in the belts, at a
frequency audible to humans, known
as «chorus.»
The
waves in the magnetic field used by the HST researchers have the same
frequency range
as radio
waves (between 350 and 400 kilohertz).
More recently, seamen and engineers alike have dismissed them
as easily explainable: If you know the speed and direction of the wind, if you know the distance over which it has been blowing and the depth of the water, you can predict the height, length, speed, and even the
frequency of any
wave.
It implies that
waves whose
frequencies are not in simple ratios produce an unpleasant buzzing noise known
as «beats».
As the pulses approached Earth, the ultralow
frequency waves made the planet's magnetic field lines oscillate and accelerated electrons traveling along the field lines to extraordinarily high speeds.
Just
as the quartz crystal in a Swiss watch keeps time by vibrating at a steady
frequency (about 32,000 cycles per second), the maser coaxes a supply of specially selected hydrogen atoms to emit radio
waves at an unwavering 1.42 billion cycles per second.
Infrasonic
waves, with
frequencies much lower than an audible voice, can be generated by sources
as diverse
as volcanoes, earthquakes, rocket launches and meteor air blasts.
Information travels
as waves, defined by their
frequencies and wavelengths, and right now everything operates below
frequencies of 5 gigahertz.
Thus it addresses a spectrum not covered by experiments such
as the Laser Interferometer Gravitational - Wave Observatory, which searches for lower -
frequency waves to detect massive cosmic events such
as colliding black holes and merging neutron stars.
Since the 1930s, scientists have known that high -
frequency sound
waves can push particles through liquid, so the right noise might shove them against the sides of a filter
as they drift around randomly, allowing the filter to catch them.
That network will enable real - time testing of new communication protocols
as well
as critical measurements for the challenging problem of steering multiple signal beams at millimeter -
wave frequencies.
«Our concept is to specifically design a way to turn low -
frequency motion, such
as human movement or ocean
waves, into electricity,» said Qing Wang, professor of materials science and engineering, Penn State.
So for years, physicists have chased an elusive dream: replacing the physical kilogram with a standard inherent in properties of nature such
as the speed of light, the wavelength of photons and the Planck constant (also called h - bar), which links the energy a
wave carries with its
frequency of oscillation.
The ability to block electromagnetic (EM)
waves comes about when a material's magnetic field resonates at the same
frequency as the
wave.
Volcanic explosions can produce these low -
frequency acoustic
waves,
as well
as events such
as meteors entering Earth's atmosphere, and even chemical or nuclear explosions.
Their analysis reveals that linear, stochastic scattering by intense, natural very low -
frequency radio
waves — known
as chorus
waves — in Earth's upper atmosphere can account for the observed relativistic electron build - up.
According to quantum mechanics, particles, including neutrinos, can also be thought of
as waves, and the
frequency of these
waves depends on the particles» masses.
The sound
wave originates from the vibrating object, such
as a vocal chord, and travels through the medium (such
as air) causing all of the air particles to vibrate at the
frequency of the vocal chord.
The challenge has centered on the impossibility of manipulating light with the techniques that work so well for electromagnetic
waves of much lower
frequencies, such
as microwaves.
These air particles subsequently bump against air particles next to them and so forth, so the
wave travels from air particle to air particle — all at the same
frequency as the vibration of the violin string.
These electrons oscillate at the same
frequency as the incident light, which gives rise to the reflected
wave.