Sentences with phrase «freshwater runoff»

"Freshwater runoff" refers to the water that flows from land, such as rainwater or melting snow, into rivers, lakes, or other sources of fresh water. Full definition
The life of the inner - shelf lagoon becomes considerably more restricted near the mainland where freshwater runoff is important.
Regional climate change models predict an increased freshwater runoff into the Baltic Sea.
In this case, the fact that the Greenland Ice Sheet is loosing mass and contributing to freshwater runoff into the North Atlantic decades ahead of schedule may be the reason that the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) is weakening decades ahead of schedule as well.
Otter researcher Jim Estes of the University of California, Santa Cruz, says «the conclusion that protozoan - caused disease is elevated around areas of freshwater runoff and high human population density is solid.»
«Increased freshwater runoff from the land due to an intensified hydrologic cycle and a humid Arctic would have turned it more brackish pretty quickly,» she said.
Many glaciers seem to have already reached a tipping point, after which freshwater runoff will begin to decline
Studies suggest that snowpack in mountain regions around the world may be declining annually or melting earlier in the season, allowing for less freshwater runoff later in the summer.
These backwater areas are also subject to occasional freshwater runoff and flooding requiring great phycological adjustment on the part of the plants, so frequently white mangrove dominates since it manages adjustments better than the black.
Furthermore, the IPCC does not include freshwater runoff from GIS melt.
The potential consequences of warming in the Arctic include changes in freshwater runoff and atmospheric water vapor and decreases in salinity that can affect marine biology and seawater circulation dynamics.
If so, then it could be that the heat was lost to space, but given the rapid redistribution of heat in the atmosphere via convection, isn't it also possible that the heat was transferred to the ice sheets, resulting in increased freshwater runoff to the oceans?
Their finding gives teeth to the long - held prediction that freshwater runoff into the ocean would increase in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
The freshwater runoff changes the thermohaline dynamics and affects the jet stream.
«Freshwater runoff of this magnitude can influence marine biology, nearshore oceanographic studies of temperature and salinity, ocean currents, sea level and other issues,» said David Hill, lead author of the research and an associate professor in the College of Engineering at Oregon State University.
The observed and projected rates of increase in freshwater runoff could potentially disrupt ocean circulation if global temperatures rise by 3 to 4 °C over this century as forecast by the IPCC 2001 report.
Up to half the world's freshwater runoff is now captured for human use.
Continued coastal development may influence felid numbers and distribution, increase terrestrial pathogens in freshwater runoff, and alter disease dynamics at the human - animal - environment interface.
Understanding the drivers of melting is critical to understanding how quickly and by how much sea level will rise in the future and how Greenland's freshwater runoff will affect ocean circulation and ecology.
Mernild's research centers on local, regional, and global modeling using a wide variety of atmospheric and terrestrial models and observations with a specific focus on understanding and simulating climate change interactions related to snow, glacier ice mass - balance (for the Greenland Ice Sheet and mountain glaciers), and freshwater runoff (the water balance components) in Arctic, Antarctic, Patagonia, and the Andes.
Up to half the world's freshwater runoff is now captured for human use.
So it seems quite clear that there is a potential connection, in a statistical sense, between human - caused global warming, declining Arctic sea ice, and the anomalous blocking pattern this winter that has added to other factors we know are tied to human - caused climate change (warmer temperatures and increased soil evaporation, and decreased winter snowpack and freshwater runoff) to produce the unprecedented drought this year in California.
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