Furthermore, I shall extrapolate rather freely
from Peirce's statements — and to such an extent that I should acknowledge that the result may not resemble Peirce as he is ordinarily interpreted.
More than this, he was sensitive to the fact that the writing of philosophy's history can be at once technically competent and narrow He praised the «philosophical greatness achieved in American philosophy,
from Peirce to Santayana, but he complained of the cultural chauvinism in failing to recognize it.5 According to Hartshorne, «One might about as easily reach great heights in philosophy without benefit of the work done in modern America as to reach them in physics without using the work of modern Germans» (Creativity 11).
As W. P. Montague saw so clearly (with no doubt some help
from Peirce and Bergson), becoming as sheer growth, increase without loss, is the concrete reality and the secret of both being and becoming.
From Peirce's claim that we can make our ideas clear by considering their conceivable practical effects, to James's notion of truth's cash value in experiential terms, to Dewey's own view of the practical character of reality, the message seems to be that philosophy has more to offer than a therapeutic stance toward social issues and a rhetorical presentation of new suggestions.
Not exact matches
In the preface to Creative Synthesis and Philosophic Method, Hartshorne celebrates «our English inheritance of critical caution and concern for clarity»; he seeks to learn more
from Leibniz, «the most lucid metaphysician in the early modern period,» as well as
from Bergson,
Peirce, James, Dewey, and Whitehead, «five philosophers of process of great genius and immense knowledge of the intellectual and spiritual resources of this century.
After these influences I was simultaneously exposed, during my second and last stay in an official capacity at Harvard,
from 1925 to 1928, to the writings of
Peirce and the writings and presence of Whitehead.
I will use the generic term «sign»
from the semiotic tradition revived by Charles
Peirce at the end of the nineteenth century to stand for any object of interpretation.
In any case, whatever the causes, Whitehead and Santayana form with James, Josiah Royce, C.A. Strong, C.S.
Peirce, Charles Hartshorne and others a distinctive philosophical grouping with common concerns distinct
from those of British and European philosophers.
For Bergson, like many process thinkers (
Peirce, James and Dewey come particularly to mind), the entire concept of «necessity» only makes sense when applied internally to abstractions the intellect has already devised.11 Of course, one can tell an evolutionary story about how the human intellect came to be a separable function of consciousness that emphasizes abstraction (indeed, that is what Bergson does in Creative Evolution), but if one were to say that the course of development described in that story had to occur (i.e., necessarily) as it did, then one would be very far
from Bergson's view (CE 218, 236, 270).
In this respect
Peirce's agape is inseparable
from eros with respect to the goal or final end to be reached by love.
The pattern of development
from the limited to a goal that is unbounded and envisaged in an infinite future also can be seen in
Peirce's rejection, in «Some Consequences of Four Incapacities,» of Cartesian philosophy, particularly in his opposition to what he took to be the standard of subjectivity (5.263 - 317).
Let me digress for a moment
from the main course of the discussion to observe that this last point must be kept in mind as an answer to a possible objection to
Peirce's account.
Although
Peirce does insist that there is divergence
from law and increasing variety in the world, and that at no time in the finite future will there be no aberrancy
from law (6.91), he also insists that growth is continually expanding into law and that if we were to reach a point in the infinitely distant future, we would have reached a state of no indeterminacy or chance but a complete reign of law (6.33).
It is important to emphasize that the creative love which
Peirce identifies is different
from eros.
In the final analysis, then,
Peirce is committed to a fundamental continuity to which are subjected all departures
from law, and all leaps
from the established to what is novel.
Synechism,
Peirce's fundamental «regulative principle of logic,» requires the ideal removal of novelty
from the world (6.173).
In Hartshorne's view, following
Peirce, metaphysics is not a game to be played
from the sidelines where one's own metaphysical commitments (or hunches) go unquestioned.
Now, what is important here is that the pattern of development
from the finite to the infinite as
Peirce defines it can be accounted for by the notion of agape.
It seems to me that both Bergson and
Peirce had the insight that the cosmos, including human languages, does involve evolution
from past to future that expands reality.
This, I think, distinguishes them
from Cartesian intuitions, which were rejected by both Bergson and
Peirce.
Two decades ago,
Peirce Teilhard de Chardin observed: «The prevailing view has been that the body... is a fragment of the Universe, a piece completely detached
from the rest and handed over to a spirit that informs it.
I first got that idea
from reading
Peirce.
Peirce distinguished psychics
from physics by attributing to the former but not the latter the admission of final causes.
Whitehead's rejection of the nearly universal assumption of the continuity of experiencing, his notion of unitary or quantum instances of prehending, is an important part of his achievement, distinguishing it
from the views of
Peirce or Bergson.
Compiling representative anthologies of process philosophical writing, Douglas Browning in 1965 (POP) and J. R. Sibley and P. A. Y. Gunter in 1978 (PPBW) include Bergson, selections
from the later evolutionary cosmology of C. S.
Peirce, Samuel Alexander, and C. Lloyd Morgan along with Whitehead and several American pragmatists as constituting the main «process philosophers.»
Whitehead is as «post-evolutionary» in his thought as were the pragmatists, for example, in theirs.18 That is to say, Whitehead, James,
Peirce, and Dewey all presuppose some concept of evolutionary development in their philosophies; indeed, their respective styles of philosophizing would have been inconceivable apart
from the prior development of evolutionist theories.
From these remarks, it would seem that fallibilism is the regulative principle that no hypothesis should be regarded as absolutely determinate and certain, while the doctrine of continuity, or «synechism,» as
Peirce usually called it, is the corresponding constitutive principle that the things constituting reality are never absolutely determinate and discrete.
Thompson may be right, and I believe he is, that
Peirce had other reasons or inclinations (including an influence of Kant) supporting his conclusion; but it is demonstrable
from his own language in praise of the wonders of continuity that he did have this reason.
In his later writings (1905 and afterwards)
Peirce sometimes referred to his own position as «pragmaticism» to distinguish it
from what James and others were calling «pragmatism.»
Some more recent supporters of panentheism, for whom God both contributes to and receives
from the world, are Shelling, Fechner,
Peirce, Berdyaev, Iqbal, Buber, Radhakrishnan, Whitehead, Hartshorne, Weiss, Ogden, Cobb, Griffin, Haught, Suchocki, McDaniel and others.
With this concept
Peirce could account for definite singular terms in general, though he could not with his «pragmaticistic «7 theory of meaning distinguish one such term
from another as he could distinguish one general term
from another.
Unlike
Peirce and Whitehead, Hartshorne's central interests
from the first centered on metaphysical questions and especially on the understanding of God.
To establish his third point
Peirce invokes the pragmatic shift of concern
from origins to consequences and argues that knowledge is justified not because it has an absolute foundation but because it is a self - correcting enterprise which can put any claim in jeopardy though not all at once.
Based on your unique answers, you will receive a personalized video
from Dr. Susan
Peirce Thompson explaining how your brain responds to addictive food.
Back in January we learned that Kimberly
Peirce's upcoming re-imagining of Carrie was getting delayed an insane 7 months away
from its original release date of March 15, 2013.
Kimberly
Peirce's Stop - Loss, an MTV - produced drama about three young grunts returning
from the war to their stars - and - stripes Texas town, got a more respectful rollout
from Paramount Pictures this past March, but it flopped, grossing less than half its $ 25 million production cost.
This is pretty much the best possible news we could have gotten
from Kimberly
Peirce's upcoming take on Carrie.
John Sloss has represented filmmakers whose pictures have successfully mined this path such as Richard Linklater's «Boyhood» and «Before Midnight,» Ethan Hawke's «Seymour: An Introduction,» Steve James's «Hoop Dreams» and «Life Itself,» Todd Haynes's «Far
From Heaven» and «I'm Not There,» Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris's «Little Miss Sunshine» and Kimberly
Peirce's «Boys Don't Cry.»
Boys Don't Cry director Kimberly
Peirce's 2013 remake suffers
from restraint in comparison to these three other films, being neither shocking or violent enough to do justice to its talented cast and impressive cinematography.
Screen Gems has released a batch of new high - resolution images
from director Kimberly
Peirce's upcoming new adaptation of Carrie.
Also
from 2009 but more pertinent, «Chinatown: An Appreciation» (26:15) collects rave testimonials
from four modern filmmakers who admire it: directors Steven Soderbergh and Boys Don't Cry's Kimberly
Peirce, cinematographer Roger Deakins, and composer James Newton Howard.
Although we've seen several TV spots promoting Kimberly
Peirce's remake of CARRIE, this is the first promotional clip released
from the film, set to...
«My Dear Gray,» Darwin wrote
from his country haven near the village of Downe in Kent, twenty miles
from London, days before
Peirce invited Agassiz to go abroad.
We would like to give special thanks to the following students
from the Lower East Side Girls Club / La Tiendita for their collaboration with Mary Ting on her work Refuse Redo: Brianna Chapin, Casey Cornelio, Chrysten Cornelio, Maria - Teresa Franco, Mirette Franklin, Ayana Gainey, Sienna Garcia, Jaylah Gonzalez, Tierra McNeil, Kailey Molina, Shanice Negron, Kaylee Ossorio, Shamya
Peirce, Narielys Perdomo, Breanna Resto, Madison Rodriguez, Olivia Rodriguez, Krystal Ryan, Angeline Qiu, Tahjaney Santiago, Mya Singleton, Sophia Sky, Alonna Storey, Noemy Valverde, Dreanna Franco, Vanessa Furcal, Kenyatta Johnson, Daphney Mgwaba, Arissa Mitchell, Naraly Perdomo and Michelle Perez.
From Leonardo da Vinci and Copernicus to digital visualization after the internet, seminar participants will collaboratively construct a visual encyclopedia of diagrams as we engage a range of theoretical propositions about diagrams by thinkers and practitioners including C. S.
Peirce, John Bender and Michael Marrinan, Frederik Stjernfelt, Gilles Deleuze, Éric Alliez, Rosalind Krauss, Lawrence and Anna Halprin, Hannah Higgins, Anthony Vidler, and Fredric Jameson, among many others.
Painter Waldo
Peirce's ode to the female form, a sculptor's Valentine collage and a letter
from Jackson Pollock's wife, reaching out in their doomed marriage — our favourite love letters
from the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art
I started out by acknowledging that growth around prospering cities, even in hazardous environments, often feels «impossible but inevitable,» alluding to a line
from the geographer
Peirce Lewis that I first read in Peter Applebome's fine coverage of the flooding of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina.
While I'm attuned to the skeptical rationalist thread that runs
from Kant to Popper, the empirical / pragmatic views of John S. Mill and Charles S.
Peirce to problems of scientific inference can not be ignored in bona fide climatology.
The Hillsborough team included lawyers
from Bindmans, Birnberg
Peirce, Butcher & Barlow, Broudie Jackson Canter, Doughty Street Chambers, EAD Solicitors, Garden Court, Garden Court North, 1 Gray's Inn Square, Harrison Bundey, Mansfield Chambers, and 4 Paper Buildings.
«We look at this as that other counties and thousands of children, born and yet to be born, are looking at us to lead the way, to do a good job, to prove that this really works, that it's worth the investment of taxpayer dollars in the long run to have high quality early learning opportunities for all children, especially those
from low - income families,» says John
Peirce, a consultant to the United Way of Allen County for Early Childhood Initiatives.