Sentences with phrase «from differences in treatment»

The association between smoking status and these problems could result, in part, from differences in treatment seeking behavior between smokers and nonsmokers.

Not exact matches

The measure threatens to open up a stark difference in treatment between US domestic banks and their foreign counterparts, largely because it captures payments made from their US entities to their non-US operations.
From tasting the difference sustainable farming in vineyards, groves, and ranches makes; and hiking rare, protected landscapes; to distinctive art, eclectic fashion, pure and natural products and spa treatments, and more,» announced Kimberly Adams, Visit Temecula Valley president and CEO.
There can be some differences in treatment between somebody who has multiple affairs and who is a sex addict from somebody who has multiple affairs say a serial cheater who has, doesn't really have an addictive profile is more a character problem opportunistic lacks alot of ability being pathic.
At week 54, BASDAI improved significantly from baseline in both treatment groups (CT - P13: from 6.74 to 3.78 and INX: from 6.57 to 3.70) and this improvement was similar between groups (difference of means -0.29; CI of the difference -0.91 to 0.32).
To see if there is a difference in the time from cancer diagnosis to initiation of treatment for African American men compared with Caucasian men with prostate cancer, Ronald Chen, MD, MPH, of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and his colleagues analyzed data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER)- Medicare registry, which links cancer diagnosis data to a master file of Medicare records.
Understanding differences in how cancer develops and behaves in the elderly and determining which older patients can benefit from treatment — and which ones lack the resilience to tolerate it — are therefore increasingly urgent issues.
The review included data from 17 studies on various aspects of problem gambling published between 2002 and 2015 — ranging from evaluating treatment effectiveness, to GA / / culture characteristics and differences in gender experiences.
After an average follow - up time of 43 months, 105 patients or 17 percent in the DEFER group and 109 or 18 percent in the standard treatment group met the primary endpoint, a composite of death from any cause, hospitalization for heart failure, a second heart attack, and unplanned repeat angioplasty, a nonsignificant difference.
The sensory panels indicated that physicochemical differences were not noticeable to tasters; in fact, the tasters on the testing panels could not discern between tomatoes from different supplemental lighting treatments or those from the unsupplemented controls.
How much of this difference stems from unequal access to health care, such as regular screening and aggressive treatment, and how much is rooted in biology?
«Despite the differences emerging in the pathophysiology of PsA and rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib, which works on many different cytokines, shows efficacy in the treatment of both conditions,» said lead author Professor Philip J. Mease from the Swedish - Providence St. Joseph Health Systems and University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, US.
By learning from the similarities and differences, researchers hope to find new leads in the treatment of spinal cord injury.
The different arms of the trial were very well - matched as regards age (average age ≈ 55 y, ± 5 - 7 y depending on subgroup), education, time from onset of disease, and MDS - UPDRS scores at onset; the only evident differences were a higher number of males and higher body weight in the low - dose treatment group.
Adding the opiate blocker naltrexone to the combination of behavioral therapy and nicotine patches boosted smoking cessation rates for women by almost 50 percent when assessed after eight weeks of treatment, but made no difference for men, report researchers from the University of Chicago in the October 2006 issue of the journal Nicotine and Tobacco Research.
September 22, 2015 Probiotic formula reverses cow's milk allergies by changing gut bacteria of infants The gut bacteria of infants who developed tolerance to cow's milk after treatment with probiotic formula showed significant differences from those who remained allergic, according to a new study published September 22, 2015, in The ISME Journal by scientists from the University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and the University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
WASHINGTON (June 30, 2017)-- Based on a new molecular study of tissues biopsied from various parts of the upper digestive tract, researchers at Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center have identified significant, if subtle, differences in gene mutations and other factors that could help in developing more tailored treatment options for cancer patients.
That's the premise of a scientific statement from the American Heart Association (AHA) that hopes to raise awareness about key differences in heart attack indicators and treatment in women.
When asked why he moved from his native England to practice in the United States, he explains the cultural difference in the outlook of treatment: Across the pond, the assumption is that a psychiatric patient is sick; in the States, the assumption is that the patient is getting better.
If the treatment and control groups are similar at the beginning of the study, any differences between the two groups that emerge over time can be attributed to the programmatic intervention - in the case at hand, using a voucher to switch from a public to a private school.
Research from developmental and educational psychology has shown how these differences in treatment lead directly to differences in school attainment.
It is important to differentiate central from peripheral disease because of the differences in treatment and prognosis.
Swollen testicles are an indicator that your dog might be suffering from a serious health problem.Prompt veterinary treatment can make a difference in your dog's final prognosis.
With a large set of samples from both affected cats and from cats who are healthy, Cornell scientists can home in on the genetic differences that make these cats sick, tracking down the causes of feline genetic diseases and pushing the science toward prevention, novel treatments, and cures.
A difference in mean winter precipitation of only 130 mm (5 inches), from 330 mm (13 inches) in drought scenario to 460 mm (18 inches) in a pluvial scenario, resulted in a doubling of the annual increase in runoff from treatments (Figure 7).
The four key differences are: 1) unlike the Energy Policy Conservation Act (EPCA), the CAA [Clean Air Act] allows for the crediting of direct emission reductions and indirect fuel economy benefits from improved air conditioners, allowing for greater compliance flexibility and lower costs; 2) EPCA allows Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) credits through model year 2019, whereas the EPA standard requires demonstration of actual use of a low carbon fuel after model year 2015; 3) EPCA allows for the payment of fines in lieu of compliance but the CAA does not; and 4) treatment of intra firm trading of compliance credits between cars and light trucks categories.50
Obtaining Part 7 benefits can make a real difference in your life by ensuring you are able to afford the treatment you need to manage or recover from your injuries.
«The difference in treatment by the NHS in England between women from England and women from Northern Ireland can not be justified by respect for the democratic decisions made in Northern Ireland as to what will be provided by the NHS there».
From there he looks at the liability imposed on different parties by legislation, pointing out that the relying party is in a different position in principle from the signatory or the certification authority, and statutory treatment of this party varies as nations try to express that differeFrom there he looks at the liability imposed on different parties by legislation, pointing out that the relying party is in a different position in principle from the signatory or the certification authority, and statutory treatment of this party varies as nations try to express that differefrom the signatory or the certification authority, and statutory treatment of this party varies as nations try to express that difference.
As to the second question, the Court held that the PTWD must be interpreted as meaning that it precludes, for the purpose of access to the pension scheme, national law from establishing a distinction between full - time judges and part - time judges remunerated on a daily fee - paid basis, unless such a difference in treatment is justified by objective reasons, which is a matter for the referring court to determine.
Intent - to - treat analyses revealed no differences among the 3 treatments on remission from binge eating (Figure 2), reduction in days of binge eating, or no longer meeting DSM - IV criteria for BED (mean: IPT, 87 %; BWL, 81 %; and CBTgsh, 82 %).
Interpersonal psychotherapy was selected as the specialty treatment because it is theoretically and procedurally distinct from both BWL and CBTgsh and because it has a well - documented efficacy in treating BED, depression, and negative affect.24 Our specific moderator hypothesis was that IPT would be the optimal treatment in patients with high negative affect, with no difference between IPT, BWL, or CBTgsh in patients with low negative affect.
Consequently, we can not determine from the present data whether the difference in hospitalization is due to a lesser tendency of DBT therapists to recommend inpatient treatment or to differences in actual need for hospitalization.
The program of prenatal and infancy home visiting by nurses, tested with a primarily white sample, produced a 48 percent treatment - control difference in the overall rates of substantiated rates of child abuse and neglect (irrespective of risk) and an 80 percent difference for families in which the mothers were low - income and unmarried at registration.21 Corresponding rates of child maltreatment were too low to serve as a viable outcome in a subsequent trial of the program in a large sample of urban African - Americans, 20 but program effects on children's health - care encounters for serious injuries and ingestions at child age 2 and reductions in childhood mortality from preventable causes at child age 9 were consistent with the prevention of abuse and neglect.20, 22
Data from the RCTs showed that active psychotherapy was more effective than no psychotherapy or non-specific treatment (mean difference in effect size 0.8, p = 0.006).
To validate the children's and parents» reports of undesirable behavior, we compared the rates of school suspensions derived from the school records with the parents» and children's reports of suspensions and found no treatment differences in accuracy.
The effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy in this study was similar to that observed in patients who accepted treatment in the initial uncontrolled evaluation.10 The results differed, however, from those of the two previous controlled trials of cognitive behaviour therapy, one of which was a non-randomised comparison with a waiting list11 and the other a randomised comparison with basic medical care.12 The possible reasons for the greater effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy in our study include differences in the characteristics of the patients, longer follow up, and possibly less active medical care.
It is important to stress that patients in all 4 groups improved significantly, with no differences in the proportion of patients in remission from depression, although some treatments, in particular IPT and SWI, had more rapid and stronger effects.
With indications that there is little difference overall between minimally and moderately intensive treatments in primary care treatment of ODD, it is important to determine who might benefit differentially from the two levels of intervention intensity, and when that treatment might best be delivered in primary care settings by nurses or referred to mental health professionals working in the mental health services sector.
The findings from the evaluations of the Incredible Years programs are thus limited to primarily short - term results, and it is unknown whether the differences noted between treatment and control groups would be maintained in the longer run.
No significant differences were found from the baseline to follow - up in the perceived control as measured by the MHLCS in the combined treatment group (table 9).
Two studies have analysed cost effectiveness of CBT for severe health anxiety delivered in a conventional face - to - face format compared with treatment as usual using data from randomised controlled trials.8, 9 In the first study, it was found that CBT but not the control condition reduced consumption of primary and secondary healthcare contacts, but total costs were unchanged in both conditions.8 In the second study, a large - scale randomised trial, the health economic analyses showed that there were no significant differences between the two treatment conditions.9 In both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioin a conventional face - to - face format compared with treatment as usual using data from randomised controlled trials.8, 9 In the first study, it was found that CBT but not the control condition reduced consumption of primary and secondary healthcare contacts, but total costs were unchanged in both conditions.8 In the second study, a large - scale randomised trial, the health economic analyses showed that there were no significant differences between the two treatment conditions.9 In both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioIn the first study, it was found that CBT but not the control condition reduced consumption of primary and secondary healthcare contacts, but total costs were unchanged in both conditions.8 In the second study, a large - scale randomised trial, the health economic analyses showed that there were no significant differences between the two treatment conditions.9 In both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioin both conditions.8 In the second study, a large - scale randomised trial, the health economic analyses showed that there were no significant differences between the two treatment conditions.9 In both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioIn the second study, a large - scale randomised trial, the health economic analyses showed that there were no significant differences between the two treatment conditions.9 In both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioIn both of the above studies, CBT was superior in reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment optioin reducing health anxiety symptoms compared with treatment as usual, which means that as costs were similar across groups, CBT is likely to be the more cost - effective treatment option.
We addressed some of the prior criticisms of EBT research by ensuring that (1) participants and study context were clinically representative, (2) there were no systematic differences in clinician competence across conditions (ie, all clinicians were randomly assigned), and (3) the sample would include the ethnic diversity that critics have found insufficient in the randomized controlled trial literature.17 - 20 Accordingly, we obtained samples from outpatient treatment programs that served the general public across a broad demographic and income range, we included only youths whose families sought treatment (ie, no recruiting or advertising), all treatment was provided by professional clinicians employed in the participating programs, and all treatment was provided in those programs (ie, not in university laboratory clinics).
The lack of gender difference in appraisals of one's own treatment toward the spouse, by contrast, may reflect the widely documented finding that men tend to offer excessively positive evaluations of themselves relative to those offered by their partner on dimensions ranging from sexual attractiveness to household labor contributions (Perilloux, Easton, & Buss, 2012; Press & Townsley, 1998).
These findings are at variance with the initial pilot study of developmental group psychotherapy25 but in line with a subsequent replication conducted by Hazell and colleagues.26 Some of the differences in the results may come from comparative sample complexity at baseline in this study and the intervening evolution of the routine Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service treatment for self harm.
Especially important to this discussion are possible cultural differences in threshold for deviant behavior, care - seeking from the general medical sector, and attitudes regarding appropriate treatment.
Treatment effects were operationalized in terms of difference scores and calculated for each assessment instrument: scores at baseline (T0) were subtracted from scores at 6 (T1), 12 (T2), and 18 (T3) months.
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