Sentences with phrase «from experimental studies»

Recent findings from experimental studies demonstrate that some areas of a child's learning are best supported by specific responsiveness behaviours or combinations of these.
To assume a causal influence of responsive parenting on child outcomes would require data from experimental studies with random assignment.
Optical Guidance System for Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery — from Experimental Studies to Clinical Use
The updated Cochrane Review concludes that there is no strong evidence from experimental studies (randomised trials) to favour either planned hospital birth or planned home birth for low - risk pregnant women.
Differences between Hispanic and non-Hispanic families in social capital and child development: First - year findings from an experimental study.

Not exact matches

According to a study in the Journal of Behavioural and Experimental Economics, researchers from Columbia Business School designed an experiment where they gave cheques to MBA students and tracked how long they took to cash them.
Having studied experimental psychology as an undergraduate at Cambridge, Hinton was enthusiastic about neural nets, which were software constructs that took their inspiration from the way networks of neurons in the brain were thought to work.
It is fine to want only experimental studies to be cited and evidence from decades of proper study.
Attrition bias is that problem I explained earlier — when you have uneven dropout from a study between the control and experimental groups.
Reports on experimental research, injury surveys, case studies, and / or other research projects that are pertinent to the practice of athletic training are welcomed from undergraduate and graduate students.
Published in the Journal of Experimental Medicine online Oct. 31, the new study found that infliximab prevents TNF alpha from speeding the death of Paneth cells, which protect the gut from microbes.
This latest study from Bristol's School of Experimental Psychology sheds fresh light on the issue, while still cautioning that the results ought to be considered in the wider context of other contributing factors of mental health.
Early experimental studies from Harvard in patients with schizophrenia suggest that cerebellar stimulation is safe and appears to improve some of the patients» cognitive abnormalities.
The handful of labs that continued to pursue ApoE did so in the face of indifference from funding agencies and the neuroscience community, and without the resources needed to validate experimental findings with larger studies.
In addition, most doctoral students - particularly those working in highly experimental areas - are expected to embark on the practical work of their thesis right from the first year of their PhD studies, even though in theory the preparation of the thesis starts after having obtained the Advanced Studies Degree (one year of courses plus one year of guided research — see sistudies, even though in theory the preparation of the thesis starts after having obtained the Advanced Studies Degree (one year of courses plus one year of guided research — see siStudies Degree (one year of courses plus one year of guided research — see sidebar).
Reductions in biodiversity from illegal wildlife trade can have other substantial negative human health impacts, including the loss of potential sources of pharmaceuticals, experimental models for studying disease, crop pollination and micronutrients for humans lacking alternative sources of protein.
In this study, Dr Allan Debelle from the University's Department of Animal and Plant Sciences recorded the love song of male fruit flies from the species Drosophila pseudoobscura under different experimental conditions.
Now, a pilot study presented here 18 April at the Federation of Societies for Experimental Biology meeting has identified 10 proteins that can distinguish ALS patients from healthy individuals.
The tools were studied by Dr. Harmand and her colleague Hélène Roche — world experts in lithic analysis, the study of stone artifacts from the various Stone Age periods in which they were made — to interpret physical features and reconstruct the manufacturing techniques used at the prehistoric site, including experimental replication of the tools.
Researchers from North Carolina State University and Northwestern University are outlining a new approach to behavioral research that draws on experimental studies and computer models to offer new insights into organizational and group behavior.
In December 2011, the board said that experimental details of the two studies should be redacted from any publications, because of concerns that the information could be used in a bioterror attack.
The study's principal investigator, Dr Riccardo Marioni, from The University of Edinburgh's Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, said: «We are still a long way from making an accurate prediction for an individual's hair loss pattern.
«Now the challenge is to design experimental studies using biomarkers in cognitively normal people to determine who can really benefit from the drugs.»
But in a study reported in the Journal of Experimental Medicine in 2011, a team of scientists from Emory and elsewhere found that antibodies to the so - called swine flu behaved unexpectedly.
As it matures, the authors wrote, it is moving «from laboratory - based experimental studies in model systems to a mature discipline that is yielding products that are being evaluated and used in the clinical domain.
With the help of students from a University of Denver work - study program, his company was able to complete two experimental net - zero homes — the second of which recently sold for under $ 190,000.
Based on findings from an independent review board in Sweden, Science pulled the study because: The experiments lacked ethical approval, the original data could not be provided and questions emerged about experimental methods.
That's the finding from a study in the Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry.
«DFT lets us study materials directly from fundamental laws of physics, the results of which can be directly compared to experimental data,» said Chris Marianetti, a professor of materials science at Columbia University and coauthor of the study.
Other experimental options include: — AVI - 7537, a drug designed to block viral protein from being made, has shown human tolerability in early studies and could have 100 courses available by early 2015.
Driver safety and information from afar: An experimental driving simulator study of wireless vs. in - car information services.
The study, published online last week in the Journal of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, is the first to demonstrate that PQQ can protect offspring of obese mothers from acceleration of obesity - induced liver disease.
«It is unrealistic to expect the same level of data quality and experimental control from real - world neuroscience studies as we demand from laboratory experiments,» Dikker says.
Cobia larvae used in this study were produced from broodstock raised at the UM Experimental Hatchery.
An experimental drug designed to help regulate the blood's iron supply shows promise as a viable first treatment for anemia of inflammation, according to results from the first human study of the treatment published online today in Blood, the Journal of the American Society of Hematology
During a conversation this month in his office at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York City, Fine rattled off more dismal stats, like the many failed clinical trials of experimental drugs for glioblastoma; like the paltry increase in life expectancy for people with glioblastoma from 12 months in 1990 to 15 today; like the stupid (in hindsight) assumptions about how glioblastomas grow and how to study them in mice.
Dr Kristensen recommends that an inter-disciplinary approach be taken to address this, «by combining epidemiological data from human studies with more experimental research on models, such as rodents, it may be possible to firmly establish this link and determine how it happens, so that pregnant women in pain can be successfully treated, without risk to their unborn children.»
«This study of one social attitude in one domain — gender stereotypes in chess — does nothing to disprove the reality of discrimination generally, but it does suggest that this one mechanism, stereotype threat, may be more limited in its applicability than one might conclude from reading the experimental literature alone,» Stafford concludes in his research article.
Differing from past experimental studies, this research looked at real world perceptions by interviewing public relation practitioners as well as business professionals.
«From what we have seen in this small preliminary study in young children, this experimental vaccine is working as we hoped it would.»
The study, supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, assigned each cluster to one of three experimental options: a control group (meaning no treatment); a basic cleanup; or a «cleaning and greening» treatment, including a lawn, a few trees and a low perimeter fence — «to show that the lot was cared for and to deter illegal dumping.»
Dr Eleni Papadopoulou, lead author from the Norwegian Institute of Public Health, said: «The concern for harm to the fetus caused by radio frequency electromagnetic fields, such as those emitted by mobile phones, is mainly driven by reports from experimental animal studies with inconsistent results.
Despite large temperature increases in Alaska in recent decades, a new analysis of NASA airborne data finds that methane is not being released from Alaskan soils into the atmosphere at unusually high rates, as recent modeling and experimental studies have suggested.
The paper brings together studies from psychology and sociology that examine factors like burnout in call center workers and emotional exhaustion in bus drivers, and also includes experimental research examining the taxing nature of regulating emotions when performing tasks.
Based on analyses of scales from highly relevant species for aquaculture such as common carp (Cyprinus carpio), gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata), sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and pike perch (Stizostedion lucioperca) as well as from fish commonly used in experimental studies such as zebrafish (Danio rerio), it was found that glucocorticoids, especially cortisol, incorporate in fish scales over time.
He added that one key to the success of the new study was the involvement of experts from various fields: experimental physicists, theoretical physicists and a physical chemist.
For these materials, the toroidal shape provides a new set of study opportunities from both theoretical and experimental perspectives.
«Sodium fluoride is commonly found in toothpaste as it binds to calcium compounds in our teeth's enamel,» says Dr Anthony Davenport from the Department of Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapeutics at the University of Cambridge, who led the study.
In a recent study in The Journal of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital and the University of Murcia investigated whether human adipose (fat) tissue possesses its own circadian rhythm in insulin sensitivity that could contribute to this phenomenon.
University of Alabama at Birmingham researchers have found that amounts of this microRNA are significantly elevated in the brains of experimental rats with induced depression from corticosterone treatment, in the post-death brains of humans diagnosed with MDD and in peripheral blood serum from living patients with MDD, according to a study by led by Yogesh Dwivedi, Ph.D., the Elesabeth Ridgely Shook Endowed Professor and director of Translational Research, UAB Mood Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry.
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