The narcissism epidemic is the common denominator underneath many contemporary trends —
from grade inflation, to the crass and aggressive tone of so much entertainment, to birthday gifts for high school girls that stupefy the imagination.
Not exact matches
If this situation requires «hucksterism» to attract enrollees, and if it means
grade inflation to keep them
from flunking out of school, there are certainly those who will resort to such means.
Further, though widespread cheating, self - serving
grade inflation, theft of books, reneging on debts for educational loans, plagiarism and hucksterism are all too widespread, they are far
from universal.
Rampant
grade inflation in recent years has allowed poorly prepared students to graduate not just
from high schools but also
from colleges.
In the study the advocacy group moved
from our nation's ongoing discussion of
grade inflation at our colleges and universities to a specific look at
grade inflation at our teachers» colleges.
Results
from the General Certificate of Secondary Education exam that students take at age 16 show improvement each year, but there is a general recognition that
grade inflation makes the progress illusory.
Research shows that minorities accrue greater premiums
from educational credentials that signal high achievement than whites, which means that watering down these signals through
grade inflation, abolishing external exams, and lowering standards depletes a key resource for students
from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Due to pressures
from exam regulator Ofqual, harsher
grading was used for this year's GCSE results as a way to curb «
grade inflation» following criticism over some subjects» past papers.
Correspondence between Ofqual and the boards shows that the exam boards were under pressure
from Ofqual to guard against
grade inflation.
A recent report
from the College Board investigates two key issues:
grade inflation, in which teachers over time assign increasingly higher
grades for a given level of achievement; and
grade nonequivalence across schools, in which teachers in different schools apply different
grading standards for the same curricular material.
They have shown interest in funds that potentially provide some income or protection
from inflation, and investment
grade credit, emerging market debt and TIPS benefited
from that.
As
inflation was tamed and interest rates descended
from an eye - popping 15.8 % in 1981, the value of high - yielding investment -
grade bonds increased dramatically.
The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing primarily in fixed income securities, such as U.S. Treasury bonds, notes and bills, Treasury
inflation - protected securities, U.S. Treasury Strips, U.S. Government agency securities (primarily mortgage - backed securities), and investment
grade corporate debt rated BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Global Ratings or Baa or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or having an equivalent rating
from another independent rating organization.
And while bond investors have suffered setbacks recently as yields have risen by more than a percentage point
from their 2016 lows in part because of concerns that tax cuts and infrastructure spending in a Trump administration could spur
inflation, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate bond index — a good proxy for the investment -
grade taxable bond market — is actually up almost 2 %
from the beginning of the year.