Not exact matches
From indium touchscreens to
hafnium - equipped moonships, the nether regions of the periodic table underpin modern technology — but supplies are getting scarce
Nuclear reactors utilize control rods made
from elements such as cadmium, boron or
hafnium, all of which are efficient neutron absorbers.
A Cologne working group involving Prof. Carsten Münker and Dr. Elis Hoffmann and their student Sebastian Viehmann (working with Prof. Michael Bau
from the Jacobs University Bremen) have managed for the first time to determine the isotope composition of the rare trace elements
Hafnium and Neodymium in 2.7 - billion - year - old seawater by using high purity chemical sediments
from Temagami Banded Iron Formation (Canada) as an archive.
Hafnium - based insulators are now used in the 45 - nanometer generation of chips made by Intel, shown here below a chip
from 1993.
Producing
hafnium oxide transistors would require chipmakers to add multiple new steps to the manufacturing process — in part because the electrodes must be fashioned
from metal, instead of
from a form of silicon, to remain compatible with the
hafnium.
A few years ago, DARPA, which prides itself on promoting far - out projects, proposed spending $ 30 million on a «
hafnium bomb,» a type of nuclear weapon intended to release energy
from atomic nuclei without either fission or fusion, using an approach similar to how energy is extracted
from electrons in a laser.
Scientists
from MIPT have succeeded in growing ultra-thin (2.5 - nanometre) ferroelectric films based on
hafnium oxide that could potentially be used to develop non-volatile memory elements called ferroelectric tunnel junctions.
The team of researchers
from MIPT's Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Nanoelectronics, with the participation of their colleagues
from the University of Nebraska (USA) and the University of Lausanne (Switzerland), have for the first time experimentally demonstrated that polycrystalline alloyed films of
hafnium and zirconium oxides with a thickness of just 2.5 nm (see image below) retain their ferroelectric properties.