I produced data
from ice core analysis showing trends lasting tens of thousands of years.
This information was published in 2013 and involves hard data obtained
from ice core analysis.
Not exact matches
Ice cores from Mount Hunter in Alaska's Denali National Park and Mount Logan in Canada were used in an
analysis of over 1,000 years of history of the Aleutian Low pressure system that drives storm activity in the North Pacific.
The
analysis focuses on two
ice cores drilled in 2013
from Mount Hunter in Alaska's Denali National Park, and an older
ice core from Canada's Mount Logan.
Analysis of data also shows that Ceres has a water -
ice mantle surrounding a rocky
core, and that there may still be at least pockets of liquid water beneath the surface, raising the prospect of potential habitability for microorganisms, as seemingly unlikely as that may sound for a world so far
from the Sun.
The
analyses of two
ice cores from a southern tropical
ice cap provide a record of climatic conditions over 1000 years for a region where other proxy records are nearly absent.
Dual Hemisphere Abrupt Climate Change
Analysis from Greenland and Antarctic
Ice Cores.
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We know this because of the
ice core analysis from the polar regions both north and south.
The CO2 level comes
from half a dozen different
ice core analyses, while the temperature data come
from marine sediments, pollen
analyses, isotopes, corals etc..
Time will tell of course — confirming studies
from ice cores and independent
analyses are already published, with more rumoured to be on their way.
These measurements, supplemented by
analyses of air bubbles trapped in
ice core samples, show unequivocally that atmospheric CO2 has increased
from a pre-industrial level of 277 ppm in 1750 to present day concentrations that are approaching 390 ppm.
Figures A and B show past variations in the global mean temperature inferred
from direct measurements (A) and
from the
analysis of
ice -
cores (B).
An
analysis of the GISP2
ice core record
from Greenland reveals that abrupt climate events appear to be paced by a 1,470 - year cycle with a period that is probably stable to within a few percent; with 95 % confidence the period is maintained to better than 12 % over at least 23 cycles.
«It potentially does,» admits Jones, but says that
analyses using other methods — proxy temperature markers
from ice core samples, for example — still show much the same temperature change over the past 1,000 years, backing up Mann's hockey stick.
Is it possible, therefore, for you to show a similar
analysis of paleo data that has not been orbitally tuned — perhaps one of the long
ice cores from Vostock?
Note: emissions are estimated independently of the model, based on chemical
analysis of
ice core samples
from Greenland, industrial production, etc..
Through a combination of sediment
cores analyses and
ice - sheet modelling, the study shows that this area has probably been steadily leaking methane
from hydrates for 8000 years.
Thomas van Hoof et al., «Atmospheric CO2 during the 13th Century AD: reconciliation of data
from ice core measurements and stomatal frequency
analysis,» Tellus, 2005, 57B, pp. 351 - 355, http://www.phys.uu.nl/~wal/research/papers/hoofetal2005.pdf 15.
This «new evidence» is based on a single
analysis of «proxy» data (that is, data that do not come
from thermometers but rather
from sources like tree rings,
ice cores, corals, and ocean and lake sediments) showing the twentieth century to be the warmest in the past thousand years.
The
analyses of two
ice cores from a southern tropical
ice cap provide a record of climatic conditions over 1000 years for a region where other proxy records are nearly absent.
«Scientists using the latest
analysis techniques, conducted a high resolution
analysis of the
ice core retrieved
from Antarctica's Dome C station.
My immediately following (and more detailed)
analyses of Wegman et al's sections on tree rings, as well as
ice cores and coral proxies (also largely copied
from Bradley's text book) eventually came to Bradley's attention, apparently via Richard Littlemore at Desmogblog.
Historical glacier movement, high resolution GISP2
ice core analysis, and crude temperature records
from 17th century Europe suggest that it will.
78) A proper
analysis of
ice core records
from the past 650,000 years demonstrates that temperature increases have come before, and not resulted
from, increases in CO2 by hundreds of years.
I have done a rather detailed statistical
analysis of the readily available NOAA
ice core data
from both Greenland and Antarctica.
The latter is a measure of the heliospheric shielding
from cosmic rays derived
from the
analysis of cosmogenic isotope abundances in tree rings or
ice cores, and is available with a time resolution of 2 − 3 solar cycles (Steinhilber et al. 2008).
As a layman, with just a smattering of climatology education, the one thing that sticks out above all else is that the subject is immensely complicated, and involves expert knowledge of dozens of entirely different disciplines
from statistical
analysis through thermodynamics to
ice core study.
Is the CO2
analysis data
from various
ice cores such as Vostok using the sublimation technique available?
The paper, «Reconstruction of past atmospheric CO2 concentrations by
ice core analysis», acknowledges that, due to impurities, liquid water can exist as low as -50 deg C. Diffusion of CO2 into this water, due to its far higher solubility than nitrogen and oxygen, will partially deplete the CO2
from trapped air bubbles.
Wunsh examined temperature records
from several individual
ice cores, and did a statistical
analysis to show that very little of the temperature variation recorded could be explained by Milankovitch cycles.
The point of this remark is that no one up to present date has conducted any
analysis of this sort on the
ice core data, therefore my assertion that currently «you have no data of adequate quality
from past proxies, so the argument of «unprecedented» growth can not be used» is perfectly valid and is true.
The earlier data comes
from some sort of proxy
analysis (
ice cores, tree rings, sediments, etc.) While we know these proxies generally change with temperature, there are still a lot of questions as to their accuracy and, perhaps more importantly for us here, whether they vary linearly or have any sort of attenuation of the peaks.
These estimates resulted
from studies of air bubbles recovered in
ice cores from deep within Antarctica, Greenland and other glaciers, as well as chemical
analyses of coral samples
from beneath the sea.
I recall more than one guest lecture at our physics department's Centre for Global Change Studies displaying a graph of spectral
analysis of temperature histories, with data
from multiple time scale sources including thermometer records,
ice core data, etc..
I have a feeling a lot of PhDs could get minted
from extending your
analysis here alone ---- does it hold for longer time series, using Vostok
Ice Cores (not tree rings please!!)
In the 1970s, the first comprehensive
analysis of oxygen isotopes in sediments
from cores taken
from the sea floor established for the first time that the timing of the
Ice Ages was linked to subtle changes in the Earth's orbit around the Sun as suggested long ago by Serbian mathematician Milutin Milankovitch.