They actually come
from municipal water supplies, which is a fancy way of saying you are buying tap water that's been filtered.
Processed foods and drinks also contain chloride, fluoride, aluminum and other harmful compounds
from municipal water supplies, not to mention the remains of excreted pharmaceutical drugs.
It is estimated that 25 - percent of bottled water is accessed
from a municipal water supply.
More than one - quarter of all bottled water comes
from a municipal water supply — the same place that tap water comes from.
Not exact matches
Most reported cases have been ascribed to the use of contaminated well
water for preparation of infant formula.1 — 3 Fifteen million families in the United States obtain their drinking
water from unregulated wells.4 In a survey of 5500 private
water supplies from 9 Midwestern states, 13 % of the wells were found to have nitrate concentrations > 10 mg / L or 10 ppm nitrate nitrogen, 5 the federal maximum contaminant level.6 It is estimated that 2 million families drink
water from private wells that fail to meet the federal drinking -
water standard for nitrate, and 40000 infants younger than 6 months live in homes that have nitrate - contaminated
water supplies.4 In urban areas,
municipal wastewater - treatment discharges (a source of nutrients) on surrounding farmland aggravate the problem.7
Legislation
from Sen. Kathy Marchione and Assemblyman Steve McLaughlin would permit the village to issue serial bonds for «extraordinary expenses incurred by the village as a direct result of the discovery of the contamination of the village's
municipal water supply,» according to the bill memorandum.
The fact sheet was published as the state revealed his week that those consuming tainted
water from Hoosick Falls»
municipal water supply had PFOA blood levels more than 30 times higher than the national average.
The Governor will either deny or support the application of the small city of Waukesha, Wisconsin, which lies outside the natural basin of the Great Lakes, to access
water from Lake Michigan in order to replenish its rapidly depleting
municipal water supply.
The
municipal water supply in Hoosick Falls, a village in Rensselaer County near the Vermont border, was found to have been contaminated with the chemical PFOA
from a nearby plastics plant run by Saint - Gobain.
ALBANY — Hoosick Falls residents who drank
from the tainted
municipal water supply have, on average, more than 30 times the national level of a toxic chemical in their blood, according to state health department data obtained by POLITICO.
While the
water used would come
from Woodstock and is part of Kingston's
municipal supply, neither community was granted «involved agency status» under the state Environmental Review Quality Act, a.k.a. SEQR.
For those Village residents not on the
municipal water supply, the point - of - entry treatment systems (POETs) that have been installed work in the same way as the GAC on the
municipal supply and effectively remove PFOA
from the
water.
As the group angrily questioned Malatras on why it took so long for the Department of Health to warn them against drinking their
water, he focused on St. Gobain, the company that owns the factory connected to pollution of the
municipal water supply, according to audio
from the meeting.
In addition, while toxicity has occurred
from contaminated
water getting into the food
supply, human exposure to environmental cadmium is primarily the result of the burning of fossil fuels and
municipal wastes.
Most
municipal water supplies contain chlorine, fluoride, heavy metals, and even residues
from pharmaceutical drugs.
d) If your
municipal water supply is chlorinated or fluoridated switch
from drinking tap
water to a
water supply which is neither chlorinated or fluoridated and contains low to non-detectable levels of naturally - occurring fluoride.
This means that you may safely drink
municipal supplies and get
water that is better than bottled
water (as well as avoiding the consumption of chemicals leaked
from plastic and keeping that plastic out of landfills); but it doesn't mean that the
water is as good as it could be.
In practice, power plants have priority over other
water withdrawals
from the same source (usually a river), and when
water is in short
supply — e.g. in the Southeast right now — the demands of power generation are competing with
municipal water supplies, irrigation, etc..
EPA's authority to review applications for consistency with the law comes
from Section 404 (c) which authorizes and compels EPA to determine whether permitted activities would result in «significant and unacceptable adverse impacts on
municipal water supplies, and prohibit, restrict, or deny, including withdrawal, the use of any defined area as a disposal site.»
His research claims that siphoning off a third of the
water from the Han River's Danjiangkou reservoir, as the plan calls for, will raise the risk of floods, increase sediment and worsen
water quality — hurting navigation and irrigation for local residents, and limiting
supplies for industrial and
municipal use.
Whether the
water supply is sourced
from a
municipal or private
water purveyor, or obtained privately
from a surface
water body, well, or spring, the
water must be obtained and managed through the complex web of statutes, regulations, and court cases known as
water law.