Faustman got her idea by chance while transplanting islets, the pancreatic bodies that contain beta cells,
from normal mice into others that had lost theirs to type 1, or juvenile, diabetes.
To see whether it was a true functional organ, his team transplanted the small thymus
from normal mice into mutant, thymus - free animals.
Not exact matches
The behavioral tests used here modeled one dimension of the disease — an inability to experience pleasure
from normal activities — but not others, such as stress and anxiety, and probably tap
into different brain mechanisms in
mice than in humans, he says.
Her team took purified extracts of the miRNA
from stressed
mice and injected them
into normal embryos.
They expected eggs to be more complex, but last year, Hayashi made PGCs in vitro with cells
from a
mouse with
normal coloring and then transferred them
into the ovaries of an albino
mouse.
During her postdoctoral work, Bissell noticed that removing mammary cells
from a
mouse and putting them
into a culture dish caused them to lose not only their
normal in vivo shapes, but also their ability to secrete milk.
In an independent effort, they introduced progressively smaller pieces of DNA
from the large region known to contain the gene
into embryos of the mutant
mice, looking for the smallest piece that would correct the mutation in adult
mice and restore a
normal rhythm.
In the latest study, the researchers injected the nine miRNAs
into zygotes
from normal mice, implanted the zygotes in females, and allowed them to mature.
Kipnis and his colleagues wondered how smart
mice would be if they had a
normal supply of T cells everywhere in their bodies except the meninges, so he injected a compound
into mice that prevented T cells
from reaching the meninges.
For the first time, researchers have been able to grow, in a lab, both
normal and primary cancerous prostate cells
from a patient, and then implant a million of the cancer cells
into a
mouse to track how the tumor progresses.
When bacteria
from these «clockless»
mice were transplanted
into healthy animals living in
normal light - dark conditions, the microbes began to show
normal rhythms within a week.
This decrease in circulating miRNAs could be restored when the investigators transplanted
normal fat
into these
mice, a result indicating that many of the microRNAs in circulation were coming
from fat.
Constructs lacking the RP sequence were barred
from the mitochondria, and even constructs with appended RP were reduced to ~ 13 - 17 % of
normal import
into mitochondria
from mice with a liver - specific, two - thirds reduction in levels of the murine PNPase homolog.
Cells with
normal karyotype were injected
into blastocysts isolated
from C57BL / 6
mice.