To explore the relevance of these results to humans, the TSRI team worked with collaborating researchers in Australia to test fat samples
from obese humans and diabetics.
Not exact matches
«Our knowledge gained
from penguins provides novel insight into the gait mechanics of
humans with increased lateral movements, such as in pregnant women or
obese individuals,» he says.
In the
human abdominal adipose (fat) tissue of lean individuals, the amounts of Pellino3 are high, but in adipose tissue
from obese individuals the levels of Pellino3 fall.
In one recent test, mice implanted with fecal microbes
from thin
humans stayed thin, while mice given bacteria
from obese people gained weight.
«If
human offspring
from obese mothers have a similar risk for developing fibrosis as we see in mice, we may be able to predict who is going to develop more serious disease,» said Thompson.
Artifacts
from that period — the
obese human and animal figurines and the phallic symbols carved in stone or bone and modeled in clay — point to the idea that the people had an obsession with the living world and its successful propagation through the descent group or lineage.
Given that adipose tissue (which makes up between 15 and 20 % of the body weight in healthy people) is a source of inflammation in
obese individuals, Christine Bourgeois and Olivier Lambotte,
from the University Paris SUD, France, and colleagues, decided to investigate a possible role of the adipose tissue in
humans infected with HIV and in macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV, an HIV relative that causes AIDS - like disease in some non-human primates).
When the Cornell team cultured
human breast cancer cells on matrix deposited by fat - derived cells
from obese mice, the cancer cells grew faster than they did on the matrix of cells
from slimmer mice.
Based on the observation that
obese mice, rats, and
humans all had elevated serum concentrations of a protein called GDF15 compared to lean controls, Yumei Xiong and colleagues set out to develop therapies derived
from the molecule.
We estimate that the percentage of macrophages in adipose tissue ranges
from under 10 % in lean mice and
humans to over 50 % in extremely
obese, leptin - deficient mice and nearly 40 % in
obese humans.
Symposia VI: Cardiovascular Benefits of Exercise: Insights
from Human Studies The session will cover improving exercise tolerance in heart failure, reversal of impaired cardiac function in
obese adolescents, the effect of exercise on left ventricular compliance and diastolic function in the elderly and attenuating premature cardiovascular aging in Type 2 diabetes through exercise.
«
From other research, a Mediterranean - style diet, richer in MUFA (from olive or rapeseed oils) and other unsaturated oils at the expense of saturated fats, appears protective of heart disease and cancer in humans — even in overweight (but not obese) subje
From other research, a Mediterranean - style diet, richer in MUFA (
from olive or rapeseed oils) and other unsaturated oils at the expense of saturated fats, appears protective of heart disease and cancer in humans — even in overweight (but not obese) subje
from olive or rapeseed oils) and other unsaturated oils at the expense of saturated fats, appears protective of heart disease and cancer in
humans — even in overweight (but not
obese) subjects.
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Researchers
from the University of Alabama at Birmingham found that
obese rats fed a high - fat, low - carb diet — comparable to what many
humans consume — had more damaging and deadly heart attacks than
obese rats fed a low - fat diet.
Altering the gut genome
from obese to lean has «long lasting effects» when combined with a «healthy diet high in fiber and low in saturated fats,» confirming multiple studies that show «that the food we eat has a direct relationship to the types of bacteria produced in the
human digestive system;»
What's more exciting is mice studies show that transplanting bacteria
from thin
humans into
obese mice causes the
obese mice to lose weight.
In both animal and
human studies, it has been shown that an
obese person's (or animal's) microbiome allows for increased energy harvesting, or the extraction of more calories
from the diet.
Because
humans obtain most of their vitamin D requirement
from casual exposure to sunlight, the > 50 % decreased bioavailability of cutaneously synthesized vitamin D3 in the
obese subjects could account for the consistent observation by us and others that obesity is associated with vitamin D deficiency.
Further, given that
obese children are more likely to suffer
from stigmatisation, depression and poor self esteem is it likely that prosecuting their parents will improve their mental or physical health or safeguard their
human rights?