Emissions
from petroleum fueled vehicles contain greenhouse gases linked to climate change.
Air pollution
from petroleum fueled vehicles causes numerous harmful effects to human health, including respiratory problems, heart and lung diseases, and premature death.
Not exact matches
Fuel prices have been in a downtrend since June, losing nearly 50 percent of their value, on the back of a price war waged by OPEC (the Organization of
Petroleum Exporting Countries) against the U.S. shale producers and as demand
from China decreased amid slowing growth.
With an eye on the nation's
fuel supply, the Department of Energy authorized a release of crude oil
from the strategic
petroleum reserve in order to help Phillips 66 get its Lake Charles refinery up and running.
Marathon
Petroleum Corp agreed to buy rival Andeavor for more than $ 23 billion in a deal creating one of the largest global refiners that will benefit
from access to booming U.S. shale fields and growing U.S.
fuel export markets.
Imported fossil
fuels provide the bulk of power
fuel, with 47 percent of the island's electricity coming
from petroleum, 34 percent
from natural gas, 17 percent
from coal, and just 2 percent
from renewable energy in 2016, according to the Energy Information Administration.
Following the revelations
from the National
Petroleum Authority (NPA), that huge amounts of pre-mix
fuel meant for fisher - folk, loaded
from the Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) had been diverted for the past eight months, it has emerged that political party executives in the constituencies, profit hugely
from the mismanagement of the distribution.
The 356 miles of proposed pipelines
from Albany to Linden, N.J., would carry heavy crude oil south and
petroleum fuel north.
Current figures
from the
petroleum industry show that, prices of the two products at the various
fuel stations have hit all time high, with petrol selling at an average of GHc4.29 at the pumps, and diesel going for an average of GHc4.23 per litre,...
The Minister of State for
Petroleum Resources, Dr. Emmanuel Kachikwu, on Wednesday, said regardless of the federal government's effort to end the ongoing
fuel scarcity across the country, queues might not disappear
from filling stations until about two months.
The National
Petroleum Authority (NPA) also confirmed that the two companies alleged to have purchased the over 5 million litres of contaminated
fuel under suspicious circumstances
from BOST were not licensed.
Business News of Wednesday, 16 May 2018 Source: ghanaguardian.com File photo The price of
fuel in the second pricing window of May which starts
from May 16, 2018 will have a three percent increase the Chamber of
Petroleum Consumers (COPEC) has predicted.
The U.S. Energy Department said on Thursday it would release 500,000 barrels of crude oil
from the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve as Tropical Storm Harvey's disruption of the petroleum industry has spiked motor fue
Petroleum Reserve as Tropical Storm Harvey's disruption of the
petroleum industry has spiked motor fue
petroleum industry has spiked motor
fuel prices.
The National
Petroleum Authority, (NPA), has confirmed that the two companies alleged to have purchased the over 5 million litres of contaminated
fuel under suspicious circumstances
from the Bulk Oil Storage and Transportation (BOST) Company, were not licensed to engage in that questionable transaction.
The amendment comes after recent protests against the rising cost of
fuel, as well as calls
from the minority for the Special
Petroleum Tax to be scrapped.
A blog post
from the Independent
Petroleum Association of America called the document release a «desperate move» and the latest in a coordinated attempt to hurt the fossil
fuel industry.
Although President Bush did not say as much, the Department of Energy is also pursuing an even more ambitious outcome — a «biorefinery» that could make not only
fuel but also plastics and other products currently derived
from petroleum.
In a short but historic flight, one of the company's Boeing 747 - 400s flew more than 200 miles (320 kilometers)
from London Heathrow Airport to Schiphol Airport in Amsterdam, reaching a peak altitude of 25,000 feet (7,600 meters) during the 40 - minute flight, with one of its four engines burning a blend of 20 percent coconut and babassu oils mixed with regular
petroleum - based jet
fuel.
I think we'll need to make a transition to a point where our
fuel is coming
from other feedstocks in combination with
petroleum.»
In fact, the alternative jet
fuel — known as synthetic paraffinated kerosenes — has as good or better qualities than Jet A refined
from petroleum: It does not freeze at high - altitude temperatures, delivers the same or more power to the engines, and is lighter, as well.
Continental jet 516 — a two - engine Boeing 737 - 800 — completed a two hour test flight out of Houston today with one engine powered by a 50 - 50 blend of regular
petroleum - based jet
fuel and a synthetic alternative made
from Jatropha and algae.
In addition, its «ecofining» process adds kinks in the chains to prevent them
from easily stacking — or gelling — at cold temperatures, producing a diesellike
fuel with as much as twice the combustion quality of the
petroleum - derived variety.
Whether for supersonic fighter jets or commercial airliners, the aviation world has begun a quest for the
fuel of the future, transitioning away
from petroleum - derived JP - 8 and Jet A varieties to Fischer - Tropsch synthetics or biofuels.
The oil vapor, meanwhile, is condensed into a liquid
fuel, which is then further upgraded and processed to make a green
fuel similar to the bunker
fuel that is used in cargo ship engines and industrial boilers, for example, except it lacks the pollution - causing sulfur common to the bunker
fuel refined
from petroleum.
The new facility in Hawaii will be the first integrated biorefinery dedicated to churning out bio-based versions of the full range of
fuels more commonly made
from petroleum.
«What you've got
from the time you actually produce the
fuel to the time you consume the
fuel is a well - to - wheels carbon - free and
petroleum - free transaction.»
If scientists can replace
petroleum - based
fuels with ones derived
from sugars, Keasling posits, then we ought to be able to use the same fermentation process to derive
petroleum's other chemicals
from sugars as well.
«Heavy -
petroleum fuels raising vanadium emissions: Human emissions of potentially harmful vanadium particles into Earth's atmosphere now exceed those
from all natural sources combined..»
Just as a typical oil refiner cracks
petroleum into a mixture of hydrocarbons ranging
from ethane to jet
fuel, Virent transforms sugars into a
fuel that has a 102 octane rating.
Atmospheric concentrations of the most ubiquitous greenhouse gas reached 381 parts - per - million in 2006 after emissions of CO2
from burning fossil
fuels rose to 8.4 billion metric tons (1.85 x 1013 pounds) per year, according to figures
from the United Nations, British
Petroleum and the U.S. Geological Survey.
A firm carbon price would encourage individuals and businesses to shift away
from carbon - heavy
fuels such as
petroleum and coal.
Petroleum engineers, for example, monitor the flow of oil and gas
from reservoirs and through pipelines to ensure a steady
fuel supply.
Conventional fossil
fuel takes millions of years to form, but a determined niche of modern alchemists are vastly accelerating the process to brew biocrude, a
fuel similar to
petroleum that is produced in less than two months
from agricultural or municipal waste.
According to the researchers, the choice of
fuel was determined by its prevalence: the vast majority of airlines operate on kerosene derived
from petroleum.
A
fuel made
from palm oil turns out to be worse for greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere than jet
fuel refined
from petroleum because it involves clearing rainforest or peatland.
If they do, it may one day make it cheaper to derive commodity chemicals and
fuels from natural gas than
from petroleum.
From such biomass, you can make all the same fuels that we make from petroleum today: gasoline, diesel,
From such biomass, you can make all the same
fuels that we make
from petroleum today: gasoline, diesel,
from petroleum today: gasoline, diesel, jet.
Jet
fuels derived
from algae, camelina and jatropha — plants that pack an energy punch, are not eaten as food and do not displace food crops — could be approved and replacing
petroleum fuels in commercial flights as early as next year, a Boeing executive said yesterday.
«(B) the nonemissive use, in 2012 or later, of
petroleum - based or coal - based liquid or gaseous
fuel,
petroleum coke, natural gas liquid, or natural gas as a feedstock, if allowances or offset credits were retired for the greenhouse gases that would have been emitted
from their combustion; and
Representatives at the event included representatives
from the Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI) and the American
Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers (AFPM), both of which have received funding
from the
petroleum industry or ExxonMobil.
With the help of microbes, we could decrease our carbon footprint on the planet, by using renewable resources to make a lot of the
fuels and chemicals we currently get
from petroleum.
Then we agree that microbes are able to make chemicals and
fuels, the same
fuels we're currently making
from petroleum products in often environmentally unfriendly ways.
This edition focuses on PNNL's biological and chemical sciences and engineering capabilities and how they are being applied to produce products and
fuels from renewable biomass rather than
petroleum.
Interest in biofuels —
fuel derived
from living organisms including biomass or their metabolic byproducts, such as manure
from cows — grew throughout the end of the twentieth century as these are renewable energy sources, unlike other natural resources such as
petroleum, coal, and nuclear
fuels.
Freeman is a strong advocate for plug - in hybrid cars, so that electricity
from renewable energy could replace
petroleum as the transportation
fuel.
We encourage you to investigate and include significant direct and indirect emissions
from all
fuels, including conventional
petroleum, heavy oils, natural gas for transportation, oil sand - based
fuels, and the range of
fuels used to power electrified transportation, consistent with the best available science.
Why It Matters: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is helping drive the shift
from petroleum to bio-based
fuels by developing the scientific and engineering foundations for converting biomass to biofuels that are infrastructure ready.
The study will enable first - time biochemical synthesis of an aromatic
fuel hydrocarbon
from renewable resources rather than
from petroleum.
The energy stored in
petroleum and other fossil
fuels was originally converted
from sunlight by photosynthesis in the distant past.
published report, Hayward stated that holding the US back
from fulfilling it's
petroleum - based product requirements is «a reluctance to develop the nation's massive natural resources under the mistaken belief in the unproven science that claims carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
from burning of fossil
fuels is the major cause of recent and future warming of the Earth.