It's thought that the Bichon Frise descended
from water spaniels, and the breed quickly spread through Europe, becoming particularly popular in Spain.
Don't be fooled by the name — the Bichon Frise is thought to have roots in Tenerife, having descended
from the Water Spaniel.
By the late 16th century, mention is made of a Land Spaniel, as distinct
from a water Spaniel, and reference can be found in some books of «a spaniel dog with floppy ears, the chest, belly and feet white, picked out with black, the rest of the body black».
Not exact matches
(Photo credits: American
Water Spaniel by Norm and Mary Kangas, via Flickr; Blue Lacy by Brooke Shaw on Wikipedia; Catahoula leopard dog
from PetsFact.com; Chesapeake Bay retriever by Mary Bloom, American Kennel Club; Plott hound, Boykin
Spaniel, American foxhound, courtesy of American Kennel Club, great Dane and Boston terrier by John Woestendiek, ohmidog!)
Most breed historians point to the Irish
Water Spaniel and Tweed
Water Spaniel as probable ancestors, with perhaps some help
from the English
Water Spaniel and Curly - Coated Retriever.
The truth is, nobody knows for sure where this small
spaniel with the waterproof coat and keen nose came from, but by 1870, the American Brown Water Spaniel, as he was often called, was established in the Midwest as a versatile hunter that could find, flush, and retrieve birds with uncanny a
spaniel with the waterproof coat and keen nose came
from, but by 1870, the American Brown
Water Spaniel, as he was often called, was established in the Midwest as a versatile hunter that could find, flush, and retrieve birds with uncanny a
Spaniel, as he was often called, was established in the Midwest as a versatile hunter that could find, flush, and retrieve birds with uncanny ability.
St. John's
water dogs
from Newfoundland,
water spaniels and possibly collies were used specifically to develop the flat - coated retriever.
Their name is thought to be a contraction of Barbichon, due to their descent
from the Barbet or
Water Spaniel.
Please choose
from the list of individual tests for diseases found in the American
Water Spaniel below.
The American
Water Spaniel was developed as an all - around hunting dog, bred to retrieve
from skiff or canoes, as they were sometimes referred to as the «Skiff dog».
Another option is to give him a shallow pool to splash about in (
water dogs like Retrievers,
spaniels and poodles will especially enjoy this; if you have a Bulldog or Boston Terrier, steer away
from pools: these dogs are physically unable to swim).
Originating in the Mediterranean, the Bichon Frise descended
from a mixture of Poodles and
Water Spaniels.
Fun Fact: Golden Retrievers originated in Scotland and were bred
from the Flat Coated Retrievers and Tweed
Water Spaniels!
Eventually the
spaniels became specialists, and land
spaniels who pointed game differed
from the hearty
water spaniels who charged through the wetlands.
The rare American
water spaniel originally was bred specifically to retrieve
from boats.
While the disease can affect any animal, dogs
from the following breeds may be at an increased risk of developing Addison's disease: Standard poodle, Great Dane, Portuguese
water dog, West Highland white terrier, Rottweiler, English springer
spaniel, Welsh springer
spaniel, German shorthaired pointer, Soft - coated wheaten terrier, Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever, and the Bearded collie.
The Bichon Frise is descended
from the Barbet
Water Spaniel and the Poodle; giving the Bichon Frise the similar look of the poodle, but not quite as dainty in appearance.
Please choose
from the list of individual tests for diseases found in the Irish
Water Spaniel below.
It is
from these old
spaniels that land and
water spaniels eventually evolved, as did the setters and the toy
spaniels.
Dogs that need to be de-shed include breeds
from Poodles to Irish
Water Spaniels.
To reduce the risk of the above and many other health problems, buy only
from reputable Irish
Water Spaniel breeders (visit dog breeders to learn how to identify responsible dog breeders).
However, barking coming
from the American
Water Spaniel's hunting heritage can impair its bond to a household.
The breed, also known as a Yellow Retriever, was developed in the Scottish Highlands
from a cross of wavy - coated retrievers, Tweed
Water Spaniels (now extinct) and the Irish Setter.
Most experts agree it was developed
from crosses of Irish
Water Spaniel, Irish Terrier, English Setter,
Spaniel, Pointer and Gordon Setter.
The Curly - Coated Retriever is believed to have been descended
from the 16th century English
Water Spaniel, Retrieving Setter and possibly the Irish
Water Spaniel.
The individual personality of Irish
Water Spaniels vary
from dog to dog.
Pointers and Setters point and mark the game,
Spaniels flush the bird, Retrievers recover the game
from land or
water.
History and Health of the Irish
Water Spaniel Dog Breed: The Irish
Water Spaniel breed was developed in Ireland hundreds of years ago, most likely
from crosses involving the Poodle or the Irish Setter and the Curly - Coated Retriever.
Irish Setters were developed
from a mix of Irish Terrier, Irish
Water Spaniel and English Setter — among other breeds — to be the ideal birding dog.
Whether the Toller originated
from these dogs or was developed
from a combination of the extinct Lesser St. John's
Water Dog, brown Cocker
Spaniels, and Irish Setters with a smattering of Golden Retriever, farm collie, and Chesapeake Bay Retrievers is a matter for speculation.
In the second period,
from 1920 to today, American waterfowlers came to rely more and more on five British breeds: Labrador retrievers, golden retrievers, flat - coat retrievers, curly - coat retrievers and Irish
water spaniel.
Perhaps he inherited this mostly
from his Tweed
water spaniel ancestor, for the ideal golden does seem to have a
spaniel - like heart and soul.
In 1868, Lord Tweedmouth mated a yellow Wavy - Coated Retriever («Nous») he had purchased
from a cobbler to a Tweed
Water Spaniel («Belle»).
Tweedmouth methodically linebred down
from this mating using another Tweed
Water Spaniel and outcrosses of two black retrievers, an Irish Setter, and a sandy - colored Bloodhound.
The oldest and largest of the
spaniels with males standing up to 58 cm the Irish
water dog has a coat that consists of dense curls that sheds very little if at all making it one of the best choices for house - proud owners and people suffering
from allergies.
The breed was created
from a lineage of Old English
water dogs, Irish
water spaniels, Newfoundlands and — to help with that signature coat — poodles.
Its exact ancestry has long been lost, but it probably stems
from crosses of the old English
water dog, Irish
water spaniel, a small type of Newfoundland, and later, perhaps even poodle.
It is not until the late 14th century that Gaston De Foix, a rich and powerful lord of Southern France who was a warrior famous for his hunting feats, wrote his immortal hunting classic «Livre de Chasse» (Book of the Chase) in 1387, in which he describes hunting dogs in their work as quartering in front of the master, flushing game and retrieving
from land and
water - all very like the behaviour and work of the English Springer
Spaniel we know and admire today.
According to the AKC, the adorable little Bichon or ``... Bichon Frise descended
from the Barbet or
Water Spaniel,
from which came the name «Barbichon» later shortened to «Bichon».
American
water spaniels are medium - sized, muscular dogs that stand
from about 15 to 18 inches tall and weigh
from 25 to 45 pounds (11 to 20 kilograms).
All of my three Irish
Water Spaniels have on collars
from Dogs.ID.