When a plant's efficiency is reduced,
its fuel consumption and emissions increase, causing unintended consequences that wind proponents do not disclose.
Not exact matches
The U.S. saw a period of rapid economic growth
and increased consumption of fossil
fuels over the last few decades, leading to a corresponding large
increase in carbon dioxide
emissions.
Autoblog adds, «The study suggests that the
increase in hybrid vehicle sales will be influenced by such factors such as
increased pressure from government agencies to reduce
fuel consumption and overall vehicle
emissions, as well as a drastic reduction in the cost of hybrid technology.»
to consider should be the following: 1) the elimination or reduction of
emissions of greenhouse gases; 2)
increase of basic sanitation services provided to the population; 3) the elimination or reduction of deforestation
and burning of forests; 4) reduction in the
consumption of fossil
fuels; 5)
increase of the share of renewable energy in the energy mix; 6) the elimination or reduction of land pollution, air, ocean
and water; 7)
increase of energy efficiency or energy saving in agriculture, industry
and transportation in general;
and 8)
increase of recycling of materials.
The standard of environmental performance required to consider should be the following: 1) the elimination or reduction of
emissions of greenhouse gases; 2)
increase of basic sanitation services provided to the population; 3) the elimination or reduction of deforestation
and burning of forests; 4) reduction in the
consumption of fossil
fuels; 5)
increase of the share of renewable energy in the energy mix; 6) the elimination or reduction of land pollution, air, ocean
and water; 7)
increase of energy efficiency or energy saving in agriculture, industry
and transportation in general;
and 8)
increase of recycling of materials.
Emissions climb to 54g / km
and the combined
fuel consumption increases to 117.7 mpg, while the same 9.2 kWh battery pack will get owners two miles fewer on a charge.
The plan assessed various alternative
fuels and developed
fuel portfolios to meet California's goals to reduce petroleum
consumption,
increase alternative
fuels use, reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and increase in - state production of biofuels, without causing a significant degradation of public health
and environmental quality.
The 3.0 - litre TwinPower turbo straight - six now produces 258hp
and 560Nm of torque — both
increases on previous outputs — but couples those figures with a combined
fuel consumption of 50.4 mpg
and outstandingly low CO2
emissions of just 148g / km, a reduction of 30g / km versus its predecessor.
Despite the
increased performance,
fuel consumption and emissions are at a class - leading level of 7.8 l / 100 km
and 179 CO2 g / km, further proving the efficiency of Volvo's Drive - E powertrain.
The new six - cylinder in - line petrol engine in question — which develops 250 kW / 340 hp, a 10 kW / 14 hp
increase in maximum output over its predecessor — not only optimises the sprinting power of the two cars, it also lowers their
fuel consumption and CO2
emissions.
But this does not mean an
increase in
fuel consumption and emissions.
Despite
increased performance,
fuel consumption and CO2
emissions are no higher than the 225 kW Z4 sDrive35i, an excellent example of the EfficientDynamics mission of delivering typical BMW driving pleasure customers expect whilst minimising
emissions.
Multiair delivers an
increase in power up to 10 %
and a reduction in
fuel consumption and emissions up to 10 % when compared to similar engines.
This electro - hydraulic variable - valve actuation technology delivers an
increase in power up to 10 %, an improvement in low rpm torque up to 15 %
and a reduction in
fuel consumption and emissions up to 10 % when compared with similar engines without the technology.
Tailpipe
emissions,
fuel consumption,
and use of a major advanced power plant technology aimed specifically at
increasing the vehicle's environmental responsibility, were all taken into consideration, said the World Car Awards (WCA) organization.
This engine has a high - pressure direct injection system (over 2,200 psi), which dramatically
increases power
and torque, while reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.
This
increases idle
emissions and fuel consumption, whilst making the engine sound
and feel poorly tuned.
However, Kia's engineers are targeting a significant reduction in CO2 tailpipe
emissions and fuel consumption and a power
increase of between 15 to 20 percent for any model which could be equipped with the new powertrain.
Like that engine, the new four - cylinder units too are part of BMW's EfficientDynamics design strategy, which aims to continually
increase driving pleasure while reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.
And yet, fuel consumption and CO2 emissions are down by around 20 percent compared with its predecessor, despite the considerable increase in power (+8
And yet,
fuel consumption and CO2 emissions are down by around 20 percent compared with its predecessor, despite the considerable increase in power (+8
and CO2
emissions are down by around 20 percent compared with its predecessor, despite the considerable
increase in power (+8 %).
The engine's high - pressure direct injection system (over 2,200 psi),
increases power
and torque (293 HP
and 255 lb - ft), while simultaneously reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.
Despite a 10 per cent
increase in engine output
and a 30 per cent jump in peak torque — to 680Nm (502 lb - ft)--
fuel consumption and CO2
emissions have been reduced by over 30 per cent in both cases compared with their respective predecessors.
Amongst the high - performance engine lineup, with the a diesel V6 being the top notch at the moment, the model would also add a smaller diesel with
increase fuel -
consumption and lower CO2
emissions.
The Multiair system cleverly reduces
fuel consumption and emissions but also manages to
increase torque
and performance.
The 7DCT provides an improvement in
fuel consumption and CO2
emissions of up to 20 % compared to a conventional six - gear automated transmission, while acceleration performance could be
increased by up to 10 %.
Along with the
increase in performance, the new RS4 Avant also boasts a significant reduction in
fuel consumption and CO2
emissions at a claimed 32.1 mpg
and 199g / km.
The Santa Fe's Lambda II 3.3 - liter GDI also has a high - pressure direct injection system (over 2,200 psi), which dramatically
increases power
and torque, while reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.
This helps deliver improved
fuel consumption,
increased power
and torque
and reduced
emissions.
The horizontally opposed 2.0 - litre boxer engine fitted on the 2012 Toyota FT - 86 will use direct injection technology combined with port injection,
and even though its output was not specified, the results promise
increased horsepower without compromising
fuel consumption and emission levels.
In the 320i, this new hi - tech engine offers an equally impressive improvement over its predecessor in all areas with power
and torque
increased by 20kW
and 70Nm to 135kW / 270Nm;
fuel consumption has been cut by 21 per cent to 6.0 l / 100 km
and CO2
emissions reduced by 35g / km to 141 g / km; while shaving 2.2 seconds off the 0 - 100 km / h time of 7.6 seconds.
Thanks to TwinPower Turbo technology, the new supercharged 4 - cylinder petrol engine with all - aluminium crankcase, already available in the BMW X1 xDrive28i, provides
increased torque, improved performance
and much reduced
fuel consumption and emission levels as compared to the existing 6 - cylinder induction engine model BMW Z4 sDrive30.
This
increases combustion efficiency, which translates to better performance, while reducing CO2
emissions and improving
fuel consumption.
The engine's high - pressure (over 2,200 psi) direct injection system
increases power
and torque, while simultaneously reducing
fuel consumption and emissions.
We are talking about an
increase in power of about 15 - 20 percent, while the CO2
emissions and the
fuel consumption are also said to be reduced.
I reject the idea that it is somehow inappropriate to acknowledge that catastrophic anthropogenic global warming is not only possible but plausible if we continue with anything close to business as usual
consumption of fossil
fuels and the other activities that are contributing to ever -
increasing GHG
emissions.
Earlier this year the European Environment Agency reported a 10 % reduction in Europe's fossil
fuel consumption and greenhouse gas
emissions in 2015 due to an
increase in renewable energy generation.
«Flight paths may need to become more convoluted to avoid patches of turbulence that are stronger
and more frequent, in which case journey times will lengthen
and fuel consumption and emissions will
increase, in the same season
and location that contrails have their largest climatic impact.»
Internationally, the energy
consumption of China, India, Brazil, South Africa
and Mexico will lead to a major global demand
increase, which is likely to be met in large part from fossil
fuels,» warning that the capacity to deal with these very substantial potential
emissions «must urgently be developed.»
Simply tied future human CO2
emissions to expected future human population growth
and added in a per capita
increase in fossil
fuel consumption similar to the one seen in the past.
Wind turbines
increase fuel consumption and CO2
emission.»
Additionally, the federal defendants admitted that fossil
fuel extraction, development
and consumption produce CO2
emissions and that past
emissions of CO2 from such activities have
increased the atmospheric concentration of CO2.
Since 2012, declines
and the subsequent stability in the price of motor gasoline
and other
fuels, along with the continued economic recovery, have led to higher
fuel consumption and increases in energy - related CO2
emissions in the transportation sector.
Rather, the intent should be to leverage U.S. strengths of technology, innovation, industrial capacity, research
and development where they can be most effective — to regions of the world where economic growth is occurring, fossil
fuel consumption and emissions are
increasing and poverty is prevalent.
As Jan Minx, from the Department Economics of Climate Change of the Technical University Berlin
and co-author of the PNAS article explains: «Most of the change in in global
emission patterns is mirrored in China
and Russia: While Chinese
emissions increased dramatically in the last two decades, significantly also
fueling increasing consumption in OECD countries,
emissions from Russia
and Ukraine fell significantly after 1990».
When this happens, coal generation is cycled, causing its heat rate to
increase and resulting in more
fuel consumption and emissions.
Further evaluation of our current wind units
and their effects on
fuel consumption and emissions should be done before
increasing the penetration of renewable energy to the 20
and 30 percent levels currently mandated by some state renewable portfolio standards,
and before a national renewable portfolio standard is considered for enactment.
However, recently published scientific papers contravene this approach
and indicate that (a) we just don't have substantial observational evidence yet to attribute cause to a the rise in methane, (b) methane
emissions may not have
increased recently after all,
and (c) human activity (fossil
fuel consumption) has not been the «dominant factor» driving the (assumed)
increase in methane.
Human CO2
emissions can be estimated from human fossil
fuel consumption,
and there has been enough of an
increase in fossil
fuel consumption to produce the observed
increase in atmospheric CO2.
Pushing the limits of energy - efficient vehicles
and switching to cleaner
fuels, particularly in the non-LDV (Light Duty Vehicle) segment — truck, marine, pipeline, rail,
and off - road equipment — are seen as key to averting projected
increases in energy
consumption and GHG
emissions.
The AIA +2030 Online Series helps design professionals create buildings that meet the energy efficiency targets of the 2030 Challenge, offering strategies to reach a minimum of a 70 % reduction in building energy
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emissions today,
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