(from The New York Times) Some advocates for school choice saw a Supreme Court ruling issued Monday as a «game changer» in the debate over publicly
funded vouchers for private schools.
Publicly
funded vouchers for private schools evolved from conservative dream to on - the - ground reality.
Both lawmakers, whom Humphries referred to as his campaign co-chairmen, have been supportive of the expansion of taxpayer -
funded vouchers for private schools.
Take D.C., which has one of the country's most robust set of educational options for parents — public schools, charter schools and federally
funded vouchers for private schools.
Q: The budget would gradually lift the 1,000 - student cap on taxpayer -
funded vouchers for private schools under the statewide program.
Proponents of a measure that would provide poor families in Arizona with state -
funded vouchers for private school tuition hope to coax enough support from lawmakers this week to encourage Gov. Fife Symington to call a special legislative session to act on the plan.
She also met with lawmakers who are considering a bill to expand statewide a program offering tax -
funded vouchers for private school tuition.
Not exact matches
An ESA is like a
school voucher because it offers eligible families state -
funded access to
private school tuition, but unlike a
school voucher, the ESA deposits money into an account that families can use
for other expenses besides
school tuition —
for transportation or education - related technology,
for example.
DeVos» strong support
for taxpayer -
funded vouchers for private and parochial
schools has intensified trepidation about her nomination in New York.
(Advocates
for the bill, chiefly the Catholic Church, argued that there was no point of passing it in the Senate when it wouldn't succeed in the Democratic - led Assembly, where union - allied lawmakers argue the tax credit is a
voucher that drains
funds from public
schools in favor of
privates.)
Now, according to a poll just released by Associated Press and the National Opinion Research Center,
vouchers that use taxpayer
funds for low - income students to attend
private schools gathered support from 43 % of the public, with only 31 % opposed.
Americans» support
for using public
funds to pay
for students to attend
private schools apparently was growing even before the U.S. Supreme Court's June decision upholding the Cleveland
voucher plan, findings from this year's Phi Delta Kappa / Gallup poll on public attitudes about education suggest.
Half our sample was instead asked a question about
vouchers that did not mention wider choice
for families but referred to the use of «government
funds»
for private -
school tuition.
«Position A: Government should give parents more educational choices by providing taxpayer -
funded vouchers to help pay
for private or religious
schools.
In fact, when Congress passed a
private school voucher program
for Washington, D.C., alongside new
funding for the district and charter sectors, the overall reform plan was called the «three - sector approach.»
This would include
funding for a pilot
private -
school voucher program, new money
for charter
schools, and additional money
for Title I that would be directed to follow students to the public
school of their choice.
The new version of the «at public expense» question asked, «Would you vote
for or against a system giving parents government -
funded school vouchers to pay
for tuition at a
private school?»
The second PDK item became the following: «Would you vote
for or against a system giving parents the option of using government -
funded school vouchers to pay
for tuition at the public,
private, or religious
school of their choice?»
The federal No Child Left Behind Act, which President George W. Bush signed into law last year, represented a victory
for the advocates of public
school choice: the law rejected
funding for private school vouchers, but did mandate that districts allow children in persistently failing
schools to transfer to public
schools that perform better.
This is the same rationale used earlier this year by
voucher opponents in the Wisconsin legislature, which cut
funding for private schools in Milwaukee's
school choice program and enacted a public
school - style regulatory regime
for those
schools.
Vouchers have come to include the use of
private funding as partial tuition support
for low - income students to attend
private schools (as in Washington, D.C., San Antonio, and New York); the use of public
funds to allow a small number of low - income students to attend
private schools (as in Milwaukee and Cleveland); or, as in the case of Florida, the provision of public
funds for students to attend a
private school or another public
school if their current public
school has a poor aca - demic record.
The poor, so this logic goes, need government assistance if they are to get a good education, which helps explain why, in the United States, many
school choice enthusiasts believe that the only way the poor can get the education they deserve is through
vouchers or charter
schools, proxies
for those better
private or independent
schools, paid
for with public
funds.
Private schools should be required to take vouchers as payment in full for their services: private schools should not be permitted to discriminate against families who are unable to top off the tuition with personal
Private schools should be required to take
vouchers as payment in full
for their services:
private schools should not be permitted to discriminate against families who are unable to top off the tuition with personal
private schools should not be permitted to discriminate against families who are unable to top off the tuition with personal
funds.
• Traditional public educators adamantly resist
vouchers, which are publicly or privately
funded scholarships to families
for their children to attend
private schools.
Romney's major proposal would expand
school choice by essentially turning $ 15 billion in Title I
funding and $ 12 billion in IDEA
funds into «
vouchers» that eligible students could spend to attend any district, charter, or
private school (state law permitting) or
for tutoring programs or digital courses.
Governor Romney has made the expansion of
school choice
for disadvantaged students central to his campaign, calling
for the expansion of the Washington, D.C.,
voucher program and
for allowing low - income and special education students to use federal
funds to enroll in
private schools.
For instance, a 2015 study of a privately
funded voucher program in New York City found that being offered a
voucher to attend a
private school increased college enrollment rates among black and Hispanic students by 4.4 percentage points, a 10 percent gain relative to the control group, and also increased bachelor's degree completion rates among black and Hispanic students by 2.4 percentage points, a 27 percent gain.
Through this plan, any student who had been enrolled in district
schools for at least one year could apply
for a
voucher of approximately $ 4,600, equal to 75 percent of state per - pupil
funding, to attend a «partner»
private school, with the
school district keeping the other 25 percent.
To
school choice movement veteran Nina Rees, the decision to provide more
funding for public
schools as well as
vouchers for private tuition was a virtue.
When combined with a federal tax loophole that allows taxpayers to receive a federal deduction on a dollar -
for - dollar state tax credit, 10 of these states» credits are so lucrative that they allow some upper - income taxpayers to turn a profit (at federal taxpayer expense) on contributions they make to
fund private school vouchers.
Private school vouchers, which provide public funds for students to attend K - 12 private schools, are one example of an education reform that introduces choice and compe
Private school vouchers, which provide public
funds for students to attend K - 12
private schools, are one example of an education reform that introduces choice and compe
private schools, are one example of an education reform that introduces choice and competition.
This targeted
school voucher program provides
funding for low - income, mostly minority students in the lowest - graded public
schools to enroll in participating
private schools.
Indiana's new
voucher program that provides state -
funded scholarships to
private schools, the nation's broadest, is proving to be a boon
for Roman Catholic
schools that nationwide have been struggling against dwindling enrollment numbers
for years.
Proponents of
vouchers and tax policies that
fund private schooling argue that
for the types of students they often serve — low - income children, students with disabilities, and students in low - performing
schools — it's a good investment to let parents choose a setting they think will best serve their children's needs.
The bill would give states the option of using the
funds now distributed through a host of federal programs — amounting to about $ 24 billion a year on the whole — as a single block grant to states
for public and
private school vouchers.
«The
funders are the same organizations trying to dismantle public education in North Carolina through
private school voucher schemes and
for - profit management organizations.
This targeted
school voucher program has provided public
funds for low - income students in low - performing public
schools to enroll in participating
private schools since the 2012 - 13
school year.
«
Vouchers in any form divert tax money to
private schools or homeschoolers and take it from under -
funded public
schools, where the vast majority of
school children will continue to be educated,» said Clay Robison, a spokesman
for the Texas State Teachers Association.
When only
funding for private schools is mentioned, Christians and non-Christians react similarly, with 52 % and 51 % opposing
vouchers, respectively.
Ms. DeVos, a wealthy Republican donor, has spent decades promoting publicly
funded, privately run charter
schools and
vouchers for low - income students to use to attend
private and religious
schools.
«The DCSD
voucher program took taxpayer
funds, intended
for public education, and used that money to pay
for private school education
for a few select students.
With U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos at the helm of a federal initiative to spread
private school choice even further, a new forum
for Education Next brings together experts to assess the research on these programs — a tax - credit -
funded scholarship in Florida and
voucher programs in Indiana, Louisiana, and Ohio — and the implications
for whether and how states should design and oversee statewide choice programs.
ESAs are distinct from
vouchers because parents can use the
funds for different education services, while
vouchers can only be used
for private school tuition.
School construction, smaller class sizes, and barring federally funded private school vouchers should be top priorities for Congress next year, Ms. Lincoln, a Democrat and former member of the House, declared in thanking the group for its endors
School construction, smaller class sizes, and barring federally
funded private school vouchers should be top priorities for Congress next year, Ms. Lincoln, a Democrat and former member of the House, declared in thanking the group for its endors
school vouchers should be top priorities
for Congress next year, Ms. Lincoln, a Democrat and former member of the House, declared in thanking the group
for its endorsement.
The income limit
for many District of Columbia families of students who have received federally
funded private school vouchers will go up under a measure approved by Congress last week.
The impacts of the first
private school voucher programs in the South still reverberate today in battles
for adequate and equitable
funding of public education.
The rise of
private schools in the South and the diversion of public
funds to those
private schools through
vouchers was a direct response of white communities to desegregation requirements.42 In Louisiana, the state established the Louisiana Financial Assistance Commission, which offered
vouchers of $ 360
for students attending
private school but only provided $ 257 per student to those attending public
schools.43 Over the commission's lifespan, the state devoted more than $ 15 million in
vouchers through its tuition grant program, with the initial $ 2.5 million coming from Louisiana's Public Welfare
Fund.
Even with the reopening of the County's public
schools following the Griffin ruling, segregation supported by a
voucher system and inequitable
funding persisted.24 The County's board of supervisors devoted only $ 189,000 in
funding for integrated public
schools.25 At the same time, they allocated $ 375,000 that could effectively only be used by white students
for «tuition grants to students attending either
private nonsectarian
schools in the County or public
schools charging tuition outside the County.»
Alabama also enacted tuition grant state laws permitting students to use
vouchers at
private schools in the mid-1950s, while also enacting nullification statutes against court desegregation mandates and altering its teacher tenure laws to allow the firing of teachers who supported desegregation.50 Alabama's tuition grant laws would also come before the court, with the U.S. District Court
for the Middle District of Alabama declaring in Lee v. Macon County Board of Education
vouchers to be «nothing more than a sham established
for the purpose of financing with state
funds a white
school system.»
The
school - choice legislation signed by Rosselló allows
for the establishment of charter
schools and
voucher programs to
fund private school.