But
fungus on a bat's fur does not itself constitute disease.
Not exact matches
«It occurs in the soil, seems to grow
on a wide variety of substances, and possesses many of the same enzymes that make the
bat fungus so deadly.»
Virus hit Missouri in 2010 Two years ago, Missouri biologists surveying caves and other sites where animals hibernate saw signs suggesting the presence of white - nose
fungus on resting
bats.
On April 2, scientists confirmed that white - nose
fungus has apparently struck
bats hibernating in two small Missouri caves.
Rather than feeding
on bat guano like many other cave cockroaches, the new species instead graze
on bacteria and
fungi.
«Hence, our findings offer hope that amphibians and other wild animals threatened by fungal pathogens — such as
bats, bees, and snakes — might be capable of acquiring resistance to
fungi and thus might be rescued by management approaches based
on herd immunity.»
Wildlife biologists seem to have a better handle
on the
fungus that's decimating
bat populations.
Cartan - Hansen described the importance of the research in determining whether the outbreak of white nose syndrome had reached southwestern Idaho (there was no evidence of it in the power plant building), and she noted that humans can spread the disease by transporting the
fungus on their shoes and clothing from caves harboring infected
bats.
Led by Hazel Barton, UA associate professor of biology and recognized as having one of the world's preeminent cave microbiology labs, the research points to a group of
fungi related to WSN, which appears as a white, powdery substance
on the muzzles, ears and wings of infected
bats and gives them the appearance they've been dunked in powdered sugar.
Barton and her colleagues are zeroing in
on when the
fungus transferred from environment to
bat and the consequences of the
fungus» relentless ability to survive solely in caves, uninhabited by
bats.
White patches of
fungus can be seen
on this northern long - eared
bat affected by white - nose syndrome in Illinois.
The researchers have isolated several bacterial species that occur naturally
on bats and are measuring their ability to suppress the
fungus in laboratory tests.
«The idea would be to apply the bacteria
on bats during hibernation and see if it suppresses the growth of the
fungus,» Kilpatrick said.
The
fungus that causes white - nose syndrome (Pseudogymnoascus destructans) grows
on the exposed skin of
bats» noses, ears, and wings during hibernation, when the
bats» body temperatures drop.
«What's promising is that the bacteria that can inhibit the
fungus naturally occur
on the skin of
bats.
In March 2009 a hibernating
bat with a white spot
on its muzzle — otherwise in apparently good health — was found in France, the first confirmed sighting of the
fungus outside of North America.
For more
on bats and white nose syndrome, see Merlin D. Tuttle's book America's Neighborhood Bats, David Quammen's article «Bat Crash» in the December 2010 issue of National Geographic, the Fort Collins Science Center website on «White - Nose Syndrome Threatens the Survival of Hibernating Bats in North America,» the National Wildlife Health Center's website on «White - Nose Syndrome (WNS),» or Wikipedia's articles on «White nose syndrome» or on the fungus genus «Geomy
bats and white nose syndrome, see Merlin D. Tuttle's book America's Neighborhood
Bats, David Quammen's article «Bat Crash» in the December 2010 issue of National Geographic, the Fort Collins Science Center website on «White - Nose Syndrome Threatens the Survival of Hibernating Bats in North America,» the National Wildlife Health Center's website on «White - Nose Syndrome (WNS),» or Wikipedia's articles on «White nose syndrome» or on the fungus genus «Geomy
Bats, David Quammen's article «Bat Crash» in the December 2010 issue of National Geographic, the Fort Collins Science Center website
on «White - Nose Syndrome Threatens the Survival of Hibernating
Bats in North America,» the National Wildlife Health Center's website on «White - Nose Syndrome (WNS),» or Wikipedia's articles on «White nose syndrome» or on the fungus genus «Geomy
Bats in North America,» the National Wildlife Health Center's website
on «White - Nose Syndrome (WNS),» or Wikipedia's articles
on «White nose syndrome» or
on the
fungus genus «Geomyces.
The evidence for the presence of a mycelial
fungus in affected areas of the infected
bats was obtained when tissue samples from the Williams Hotel Mine were examined by SEM; this imaging method revealed abundant fungal growth
on skin and hair shafts (Fig. 1Ci - iv).
On day one, the participants reviewed a wide range of potential challenges to address, from invasive species (cane toads, feral cats, and rodents), to amphibians with chytrid
fungus and
bats with White - Nose Syndrome.
This will allow the
fungus to persist in the environment and
on bats, but will reduce the pathogenic potential and mortality rate in
bats.