The NOAA report aims to help these and other communities combat the dangers of flooding and assess the risk of
future effects of sea level rise.
Not exact matches
Yesterday New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg revealed a $ 19.5 billion plan to protect his home town against
future sea level rise and other
effects of climate change such as heat waves.
, global transportation infrastructure, the
effects of sea level rise on
sea level toxic waste dumps (there are many) and the posited
future of the further industrialization
of China and India, which is to be largely (80 % by some estimates) to be coal powered.
Three issues
of importance to the
future of coral reefs are highlighted: (1) the role
of multiple stressors and synergies; including
sea level rise, storm impacts, fisheries impacts, water quality, and biotic responses, (2) the nature
of resilience, and (3) the importance
of domino
effects.
This document provides basic information on projected
future climate change
effects (changes in temperature, precipitation, storm activity and
sea level rise) over the near term, mid-century and end -
of - century.
Future topics that will be discussed include: climate sensitivity,
sea level rise, urban heat island -
effects, the value
of comprehensive climate models, ocean heat storage, and the warming trend over the past few decades.
The overall
effect from the ancillary coastal changes is to take the damage estimates and number
of people affected by a
future sea level rise scenario and multiply it by ten.
pg xiii This Policymakers Summary aims to bring out those elements
of the main report which have the greatest relevance to policy formulation, in answering the following questions • What factors determine global climate 7 • What are the greenhouse gases, and how and why are they increasing 9 • Which gases are the most important 9 • How much do we expect the climate to change 9 • How much confidence do we have in our predictions 9 • Will the climate
of the
future be very different 9 • Have human activities already begun to change global climate 9 How much will
sea level rise 9 • What will be the
effects on ecosystems 9 • What should be done to reduce uncertainties, and how long will this take 9 This report is intended to respond to the practical needs
of the policymaker.
Today these sites face a perilous and uncertain
future in a world
of rising sea levels, more frequent wildfires, increased flooding, and other damaging
effects of climate change.
«Carbon choices determine US cities committed to
futures below
sea level» «Economic impacts
of climate change in Europe:
sea -
level rise» «
Future flood losses in major coastal cities» «Forecasting the
effects of accelerated
sea -
level rise on tidal marsh ecosystem services» «Coral islands defy
sea -
level rise over the past century: Records from a central Pacific atoll»
«Our results from this study imply that if
future anthropogenic warming
effects in the Indo - Pacific warm pool dominate natural variability, mid-ocean islands such as the Mascarenhas Archipelago, coasts
of Indonesia, Sumatra, and the north Indian Ocean may experience significantly more
sea level rise than the global average,» Han said.
In the
future, high - end estimates
of ice discharge and regional
effects, such as local thermal expansion and coastal subsidence, place the upper limits
of relative
sea -
level rise for the Netherlands at 0.65 to 1.3 m by 2100, excluding gravitational
effects.
A (2) Modern warming, glacier and
sea ice recession,
sea level rise, drought and hurricane intensities... are all occurring at unprecedentedly high and rapid rates, and the
effects are globally synchronous (not just regional)... and thus dangerous consequences to the global biosphere and human civilizations loom in the near
future as a consequence
of anthropogenic influences.
It's well - known that the IPCC almost certainly underestimates
future sea level rise, because their models do not include the
effects of dynamic ice processes.
But a new study published in the journal Science Advances has concluded that another impact
of global climate change might help coral reefs survive increasing
sea temperatures: «even a modest
sea level rise can substantially reduce temperature extremes within tide - dominated reefs, thereby partially offsetting the local
effects of future ocean warming,» the authors
of the study write.
The
effects of this marked shift in westerly winds are already being seen today, triggering warm and salty water to be drawn up from the deep ocean, melting large sections
of the Antarctic ice sheet with unknown consequences for
future sea level rise while the ability
of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current to soak up heat and carbon from the atmosphere remains deeply uncertain.
The social cost
of carbon is the discounted monetary value
of future climate change damages due to additional CO2 emissions (for example, the costs
of adverse agricultural
effects, protecting against
rising sea levels, health impacts, species loss, risks
of extreme warming scenarios, and so on).
[As a caveat, it is
of course reasonable to postulate the relative risk / rewards involved in all feedbacks and warming / cooling knock - on
effects for the
future, additional
sea -
level rise predicated on deep ocean warmth perhaps being one
of them.
It is intellectually dishonest to devote several pages to cherry - picking studies that disagree with the IPCC consensus on net health
effects because you don't like its scientific conclusion, while then devoting several pages to hiding behind [a misstatement
of] the U.N. consensus on
sea level rise because you know a lot reasonable people think the U.N. wildly underestimated the upper end
of the range and you want to attack Al Gore for worrying about 20 - foot
sea level rise.On this blog, I have tried to be clear what I believe with my earlier three - part series: Since
sea level, arctic ice, and most other climate change indicators have been changing faster than most IPCC models projected and since the IPCC neglects key amplifying carbon cycle feedbacks, the IPCC reports almost certainly underestimate
future climate impacts.
It tells the story
of a man and a woman in the far
future who experience the
effects of rising sea levels.