«(iv) GREENHOUSE
GAS EMISSION CALCULATIONS.
Not exact matches
To define the scope of our analysis and set the standards for our
calculations, we turned to the Greenhouse
Gas Protocol, a widely used
emissions accounting tool for businesses and governments.
It is also higher than
calculations by the EPA, which revised its methodology last year and roughly doubled the official US inventory of
emissions from the natural -
gas industry over the past decade.
Part of the reason is EPA is only considering the domestic cost of methane
emissions in its
calculations, a fact that critics say severely underestimates the global environmental harm caused by the
gas.
When the warming effect of other greenhouse
gases is also included in the carbon budget
calculations, the quantity of
emissions remaining is even smaller.
Calculations by the World Resources Institute find that Indonesian fires over the past three months have released more greenhouse
gases than the entire annual
emissions of highly - industrialized Germany.
By some
calculations, livestock may contribute nearly 15 percent of total greenhouse
gas emissions, more than the entire transportation sector.
The committee's model
calculations, while exploratory and highly uncertain, indicate that the benefits of making the transition, i.e. energy cost savings, improved vehicle technologies, and reductions in petroleum use and greenhouse
gas emissions, exceed the additional costs of the transition over and above what the market is willing to do voluntarily.»
COPENHAGEN — Late on Thursday, environmentalists monitoring the climate talks alerted reporters to the existence of a six - page document, dated December 15th, that is a compilation by the United Nations office managing the talks of all the major countries» plans for curbing their
emissions, along with a
calculation of where that would take the atmospheric concentration of greenhouse
gases and eventual temperature of the planet.
But most
calculations claiming that bioenergy reduces greenhouse
gas emissions relative to burning fossil fuels do not include the carbon dioxide released when biomass is burned.
Model additions include results from (i) quantum chemical
calculations that clarify the previously uncertain
gas phase mechanism of formation of MSA and (ii) a combination of published and experimental estimates of OSC
emissions, such as those from marine, agricultural, and urban processes, which include pet waste and human breath.
Equally, the
calculations don't include the environmental costs of the different energy sources — like those related to greenhouse
gas emissions.
The statement you object to is in fact accurate, and is based on a simple
calculation starting with what is understood by science about man - made greenhouse
gas emissions and climate change.
The main objective of the Task Force on National Greenhouse
Gas Inventories is to develop and refine a methodology for the
calculation and reporting of national GHG
emissions and removals.
These global climate models typically receive inputs from neoclassical economic and human demographic models for
calculations of future greenhouse
gas emissions.
First Climate has long been a reliable partner for implementing climate - neutral events of all kinds and offers all the necessary services from a single source: from the
emission calculation and efficiency consulting to the compensation of greenhouse
gas emissions with suitable climate protection projects.
The
calculation is an attempt to set an upper bound for how large a reduction in
emissions is possible with natural
gas.
ECCC, less focused on protecting the environment than on meeting its 2018 and 2019 deadlines for implementing the clean fuel standard, effectively told them to buzz off, saying it «may make updates to the
emissions calculations to reflect indirect greenhouse
gas emissions at a future time.»
Consequently, the most advanced climate models now require, in addition to concentrations or
emissions of greenhouse
gases (CO2, CH4, N2O and halocarbons),
emissions of reactive
gases and aerosol precursor compounds (SO2, NOx, VOC, BC, OC and NH3), to model atmospheric chemistry and interactions with the climate system.6 For most variables, a sectoral differentiation would improve the quality of the
calculations (e.g. from power plants and agricultural burning).
Making the
calculation of
emissions reductions needed at any one time is complicated by the fact that how rapidly greenhouse
gas emissions must be reduced is a problem that depends upon when global
emissions reductions begin.
Overview of carbon calculators and the
calculation of greenhouse
gas emissions in tourism.
When the warming effect of other greenhouse
gases is also included in the carbon budget
calculations, the quantity of
emissions remaining is even smaller.
In a Feb. 3, 1981 letter to Gene Northington at Research and Engineering, Gervasi challenged a «rough
calculation» that Northington had made of the CO2
emissions from producing Natuna's
gas and burning it as fuel.
Model
calculations of the abundances of the primary greenhouse
gases by year 2100 vary considerably across the SRES scenarios: in general A1B, A1T, and B1 have the smallest increases of
emissions and burdens; and A1FI and A2 the largest.
Minx, J.C., Wiedmann, T., Barrett J., Suh S., 2008: Methods Review to Support the PAS Process for the
Calculation of the Greenhouse
Gas Emissions Embodied in Good and Services.
The main objective of the Task Force on National Greenhouse
Gas Inventories is to develop and refine a methodology for the calculation and reporting of national greenhouse gas emissions and remova
Gas Inventories is to develop and refine a methodology for the
calculation and reporting of national greenhouse
gas emissions and remova
gas emissions and removals.
The analysis also included
calculations of a producer's direct
emissions via flaring and venting processes,
emissions from entities using their own fuel, and fugitive
emissions of methane from oil and
gas operations and coal mining.
This research hinges on a new and more detailed
calculation of the sensitivity of Earth's climate to the factors that cause it to change, such as greenhouse
gas emissions.
The worksheets available below constitute the details each entity's production of oil & NGLs, natural
gas, coal, and cement from as early as 1854 to 2010, as well as additional sources of
emissions (such as vented CO2, flared CO2, own fuel use, and vented or fugitive methane), non-energy uses of oil,
gas, and coal,
emission factors for each fuel,
calculation of
emissions attributed to each Carbon Major producer, and several summary worksheets by fuel and for cumulative
emissions by all entities.
Calculations for some
gas - field
emissions jumped by several hundred percent.
Shindell's climate sensitivity
calculation suggests countries around the world need to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions at the higher end of proposed
emissions reduction ranges to avoid the most damaging consequences of climate change.
TreeHugger has covered this issue before, but there are some startling new
calculations on the
emissions from natural
gas:
(01/30/2012) Greenhouse
gas emissions from palm oil - based biodiesel are the highest among major biofuels when the effects of deforestation and peatlands degradation are considered, according to
calculations by the European Commission.