Sentences with phrase «gaseous planet»

A "gaseous planet" refers to a type of planet that is mostly made up of gas, like those in our solar system such as Jupiter and Saturn. It means that the planet doesn't have a solid surface like Earth, but rather is composed mainly of gases like hydrogen and helium. Full definition
The current lack of small planet detections is likely to correspond to underabundances of these objects, as noted previously (Southworth et al. 2007; Mazeh et al. 2005) and probably corresponds to a lower limit to the existence of gaseous planets because of evaporation.
The eighth planet and the most distant giant gaseous planet in our solar system.
Over the past decade, dozens of so - called «hot Jupiters» have been found: massive, gaseous planets in very tight orbits around their mother stars.
Some of these planets are known as hot Jupiters, hot, gaseous planets with characteristics similar to those of Jupiter.
The most common liquid in the solar system is high - pressure liquid hydrogen in the giant gaseous planets Jupiter and Saturn.
Jupiter and other gaseous planets are covered from pole to pole with stripes.
The name planetary nebulae originally came from astronomer William Herschel, who first observed them in the 1780s, and thought they were newly forming gaseous planets.
To make a fake gaseous planet, the researchers hollowed out a spherical void in a cylinder of stretchy silicon and filled it with water, which mimics the gas that makes up gas giants.
Researchers believe that many smallish exoplanets exist, but so far they have only found 13 «super Earths» weighing in at less than 20 Earth masses, compared with more than 200 heavier gaseous planets.
Hu developed a method of studying exoplanet atmospheres and surfaces, and had previously only applied it to sizzling, giant gaseous planets called hot Jupiters.
Astronomers already knew that two large gaseous planets orbited Gliese 876, one in 30 days, the other in 60.
To gain a detailed understanding of the behaviour of molecular hydrogen (H2), for example, we would have to produce such high pressures as those occurring within the core of gaseous planets like Jupiter and Saturn or inside stars.
The turbulent atmosphere of a hot, gaseous planet known as HD 80606b is shown in this simulation based on data from N...
Basic physics tells us that smaller planets must be rocky and larger ones gaseous, but for planets ranging from Earth - sized to about twice that radius, astronomers can't tell a large rocky planet from a small gaseous planet.
If the abundance of dust and gas is comparable to that in typical environment in the universe (the mass ratio of dust and gas is 1 to 100), the dense region is massive enough to attract large amount of gas due to the self - gravity and form giant gaseous planets several times more massive than Jupiter.
When hot Jupiters are excluded, the number of large, transiting, gaseous planets drops to a flat zero.
It therefore seems likely that exotic cases of highly eccentric orbits may be prominent in other solar systems, where various gaseous planets are known to exhibit large orbital fluctuations.
This is an enormous value, which only occurs in the innermost layers of gaseous planets and can not be achieved with currently available experimental equipment».
Their idea is as follows: Jupiter or any other gaseous planet is essentially a sphere of fluid spinning on its axis.
They can detect brightness dips as small as 1 %, which is sufficient to find giant gaseous planets that are like our own Jupiter and Saturn.
«Lots of hard work over the past few years suggests the cutoff — the transition between rocky and gaseous planets — occurs at about 1.5 times the size of Earth,» Kipping says.
Liquids are rare, and astrobiologists think that gaseous planets, the kind that Helling has studied so far, aren't as likely to harbor life as Earth - like rocky ones.
Giant, gaseous planets would occupy more distant orbits, just as Jupiter and Saturn do in our solar system.
But Saturn, a gaseous planet, has no oceans.
Sigurdsson thinks that too many such nudges will overheat the gaseous planet, swelling it to the point of bursting.
Where these cylindrical zones intersect the surface of the sphere, they produce stripes running horizontal to the equator of the sphere, much like those seen in gaseous planets.
Now a team of physicists reports that Jupiter's stripes may be produced in part by tides — a result of the gravitational tugging of its 60 - odd moons — thanks to a very simple laboratory mock - up of the gaseous planet.
The only thing that might interrupt the process is if a gaseous planet had already formed and crossed the belt's path, sweeping up the rocky chunks before they could clump together.
Compared to the raw materials found elsewhere in the solar system (a record preserved in the sun and the gaseous planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune) the Martian atmosphere has more heavy isotopes — heavier versions of basic elements such as carbon and oxygen.
WASP - 12b is a «hot Jupiter,» a gaseous planet similar in size to our own gas giant but with a blisteringly hot surface temperature of more than 2000 °C.
The $ 3.3 billion mission was firing back crisp photos of the gaseous planet even before it got there, but the scenery from its first weeks in orbit (A, C,) was nothing short of stunning.
The hottest point on a gaseous planet near a distant star isn't where astrophysicists expected it to be — a discovery that challenges scientists» understanding of the many planets of this type found in solar systems outside our own.
The hottest point on a gaseous planet near a distant star isn't where astrophysicists expected it to be — a discovery... read more
A new study finds that previous estimates for this gaseous planet's swirling rotation were inaccurate
Jupiter is a gaseous planet with a very faint ring system.
The growth of a large, gaseous planet (such as Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, or Neptune) far from the central star is especially difficult for evolutionist astronomers to explain for several reasons.d
Data from three of NASA's space telescopes have helped astronomers discover clear skies and water vapor on a gaseous planet outside our solar system.
(McGill University) The hottest point on a gaseous planet near a distant star isn't where astrophysicists expected it to be — a discovery that challenges scientists» understanding of the many planets of this type found in solar systems outside our own.
Four of the system's planets were observed with the Hubble Space Telescope, which found no evidence for their having the puffy, hydrogen - heavy atmospheres typical of gaseous planets.
The system's gaseous planet is enormous, with 10 times the mass of Jupiter, and it orbits its primary star every 335 days.
If the dust trap is formed in the disk, earth - like rocky planets, small bodies such as comets, or cores of gaseous planets may be formed.
Because of its very low mass, we can be relatively certain that «Bb» is a rocky / icy planet as opposed to a gaseous planet or a water world.
He now knows the order of the planets, the difference between terrestrial and gaseous planets and can tell you why most planets are uninhabitable.
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