This is important, he added, because this technique is increasingly used for classifying diseases and their subtypes, understanding
gene expression changes during development and tracking the progression of cancer.
«Our work suggests that fine - tuning messenger stability is an important mechanism orchestrating
gene expression changes during normal brain development.»
The researchers used the worm's genomic information to study how
gene expression changed during regeneration.
Not exact matches
«We found that simple
changes have a powerful impact on
gene expression,» Dean Ornish, founder and president of the Preventive Medicine Research Institute and clinical professor at the University of California, San Francisco (U.C.S.F.), said
during a news conference.
Hutchinson - Gilford progeria is caused by a spontaneous mutation
during conception in a
gene called LMNA, which encodes a protein called prelamin A. Progeria patients experience a buildup of an abnormal version of prelamin A in their cells that, among other
changes, distorts the nucleus and alters
gene expression.
«Many
genes that had
changed their genetic
expression also
changed their degree of methylation
during the development to mature muscle cells, which indicates a connection,» she says.
Methylation is one type of so - called epigenetic
changes, alterations in
genes during the lifetime that affect their
expression.
Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have developed a new dynamic statistical model to visualize
changing patterns in networks, including
gene expression during developmental periods of the brain.
We notably follow the time course of structural
changes in response to cues that affect
gene expression either transiently or permanently:
changes in genome structure
during transient hormonal response of differentiated cells and stable trans - differentiation of B cells to macrophages.
Adaptive
changes in adipocyte
gene expression differ in AKR / J and SWR / J mice
during diet induced obesity.
Changes in
gene expression as a response to death, and
during subsequent post-mortem ischemia, might be expected to reflect stochastic variation resulting from the enzymatic processes underlying mRNA degradation.
Adaptive
changes in adipocyte
gene expression differ in AKR / J and SWR / J mice
during diet - induced obesity.
The application of transgenesis and other genetic methods - in conjunction with total genome sequence and database information on
gene expression patterns, morphological
changes during development, and mutant phenotypes - should significantly enhance our ability to unravel the multilayered networks that control
gene expression and differentiation.
However, researchers from the laboratories of Ralph Stadhouders, Marc A. Marti - Renom, and Thomas Graf have now applied a highly efficient and synchronous reprogramming system [2, 3] to study how genome topology, chromatin states, and
gene expression dynamically
change during reprogramming [4].
In the light of a review detailing the role of these
genes in the cell shape
changes leading to invagination, and of recent findings showing the
expression of twist as mechanically sensitive, we suggest that the
expression of twist in the mesoderm could alternatively be maintained by mechanical strains developed
during mesoderm invagination.
Aspects of the midgut environment that
change during tick feeding, such as temperature, pH, and nutrients, influence the
expression of many B. burgdorferi
genes, including ospC (3, 9 - 11).
These include: a) Global Clusters that consist of a small, tight subset of
genes that are co-expressed under the entire spectrum of experimental conditions; b) Time Series of
gene expression profiles during successive days of standard ES cell differentiation; c) Specific Gene Classes based on hierarchical clustering of transcriptional factors and ESTs; d) Expression Waves of genes with characteristic expression profiles during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database clust
gene expression profiles during successive days of standard ES cell differentiation; c) Specific Gene Classes based on hierarchical clustering of transcriptional factors and ESTs; d) Expression Waves of genes with characteristic expression profiles during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database
expression profiles
during successive days of standard ES cell differentiation; c) Specific
Gene Classes based on hierarchical clustering of transcriptional factors and ESTs; d) Expression Waves of genes with characteristic expression profiles during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database clust
Gene Classes based on hierarchical clustering of transcriptional factors and ESTs; d)
Expression Waves of genes with characteristic expression profiles during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database
Expression Waves of
genes with characteristic
expression profiles during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database
expression profiles
during ES cell differentiation, juxtaposed to waves of
genes that behave in the exact opposite way; e) Pathway Animations that illustrate dynamic
changes in the components of individual KEGG signaling and metabolic pathways viewed in time - related manner; and, f) Search Engines to display the
expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts, during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate genes with various FunGenES database
expression pattern of any transcript, or groups of transcripts,
during the course of ES cell differentiation, or to query the association of candidate
genes with various FunGenES database clusters.
Although individualized teaching strategies may
change epigenetic
gene expression and improve reading and writing
during earlier stages of education, the underlying
gene sequences may continue to play an etiological role for individuals with expressive writing disorder, especially as curriculum requirements increase in nature, complexity, and volume with increasing academic complexity.
Advances in neuroscience have revealed that the process of brain development is driven by a dynamic interaction between the genome (nature) and the environment (nurture).25 Epigenetic mechanisms like DNA methylation and histone acetylation are able to transduce experiences with the environment into long - lasting, even intergenerational
changes in
gene expression.26 — 35 So although the inherited genetic program is thought to provide a general blueprint for brain architecture, the environment is able to influence which
genes are used, when they are used
during the course of development, and where they are used within the developing brain.