deCODE will apply its expertise in in vitro pharmacogenomics to provide
gene expression data in relation to a Wyeth candidate treatment for respiratory disease Reykjavik, ICELAND, November 20, 2002 — deCODE genetics (Nasdaq / Nasdaq Europe: DCGN) today announced the...
deCODE will apply its expertise in in vitro pharmacogenomics to provide
gene expression data in relation to a Wyeth candidate treatment for respiratory disease
The aim of his research was to use microarray
gene expression data in order to characterize ageing in different human tissues and identify the age at which major changes in genetic expression profiles occur.
In the Nature Methods paper, Corrada Bravo, UMD computer science doctoral student Florin Chelaru, and undergraduate research assistants from Williams College in Mass. and Washington University in St. Louis used Epiviz to visualize and analyze DNA methylation and
gene expression data in colon cancer.
«For several years the potential for the use of
gene expression data in research and clinical applications has been underappreciated due to the inconsistency of the data coming from the various types of equipment.
Not exact matches
The challenge is substantial — the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Gene Expression Omnibus repository (GEO) alone contains 80,985 public datasets, spanning hundreds of tissue types
in thousands of organisms — and the rapid growth
in data makes it difficult for journals or
data repositories to «police» whether datasets that should be made publicly available actually are.
«It is exciting to find a correlation between brain circuitry and
gene expression by combining high quality
data from these two large - scale projects,» says David Van Essen, Ph.D., professor at Washington University
in St. Louis and a leader of the Human Connectome Project.
In contrast, when the OncoFinder algorithm is applied to the
data, a clear correlation between next generation sequencing and microarray
gene expression datasets was seen.
Scientists from the Biogerontology Research Foundation (BGRF), a UK - based charity founded to support aging research and address the challenges of a rapidly aging population, propose a new concept for signalome - wide analysis of changes
in intracellular pathways, called OncoFinder, which allows for accurate and robust cross-platform analysis of
gene expression data.
In this study, a team led by Panos N. Papapanou, DDS, PhD, professor and chair of oral, diagnostic and rehabilitation sciences at the College of Dental Medicine at CUMC, «reverse - engineered» the
gene expression data to build a map of the genetic interactions that lead to periodontitis and identify individual
genes that appear to have the most influence on the disease.
Our
data indicate that
gene expression is coordinately regulated, such that states of increased proliferation are associated with widespread reductions
in the 3 ′ UTR - based regulatory capacity of mRNAs.
Biomolecular model based on the
gene expression data analyses support the reduction of glucose molecules (blue gradient) and acid buildup (gold gradient) proposed to occur
in the boundary layer around the cell.
Using breast cancer patient
data taken from The Cancer Genome Atlas, molecular biologists Curt M. Horvath and Robert W. Tell used powerful computational and bioinformatics techniques to detect patterns of
gene expression in two cancer subtypes.
This new
gene expression data therefore provides additional evidence that the altered behavior of bacteria
in space results from decreased gravity driving reduced extracellular transport of molecules.
Epiviz implements multiple visualization methods for location - based
data (such as genomic regions of interest) and feature - based
data (such as
gene expression), using interactive
data visualization techniques not available
in web - based genome browsers.
Using clinical, genetic, and
gene expression data as filters to distinguish
genes whose copy number alteration causes cancer from those for whom copy number changes are incidental, the team whittled down their list from 14,000 to a more manageable number, each of which they systematically tested using genetic experiments
in animals.
The researchers developed algorithms to use
in a «systems biology modeling cycle,»
in which they repeatedly fit a model to
gene expression data obtained from laboratory experiments until a good fit was obtained between the predicted and the measured outcomes.
Monitoring these
expression ratios
in live cells would provide prospective
gene expression data as opposed to traditional retrospective characterization.
They tested this theory
in mice, rats, flies and fish using publicly available
gene -
expression data.
One important level of information discovered
in their
data was a record of past
gene expression.
MEGENA (for Multiscale Embedded
Gene Co-expression Network Analysis) projects gene expression data onto a three dimensional sphere, allowing scientists to study hierarchical organization patterns in complex networks that are characteristic of diseases such as cancer, obesity, and Alzheime
Gene Co-
expression Network Analysis) projects
gene expression data onto a three dimensional sphere, allowing scientists to study hierarchical organization patterns in complex networks that are characteristic of diseases such as cancer, obesity, and Alzheime
gene expression data onto a three dimensional sphere, allowing scientists to study hierarchical organization patterns
in complex networks that are characteristic of diseases such as cancer, obesity, and Alzheimer's.
In a Cell paper published on April 7, Lanner's team analysed gene expression in 88 early human embryos and is using those data to identify genes to disrupt in embryos using CRISPR — Cas
In a Cell paper published on April 7, Lanner's team analysed
gene expression in 88 early human embryos and is using those data to identify genes to disrupt in embryos using CRISPR — Cas
in 88 early human embryos and is using those
data to identify
genes to disrupt
in embryos using CRISPR — Cas
in embryos using CRISPR — Cas9.
These
data suggest that PAD4 mediates
gene expression by regulating Arg methylation and citrullination
in histones.
The accumulation of adipose tissue macrophages
in direct proportion to adipocyte size and body mass may explain the coordinated increase
in expression of
genes encoding macrophage markers observed
in our microarray
expression data.
The
expression of mRNA for factors involved
in promoting mitochondrial biogenesis, including the transcription factor Ppard, the PPARδ coactivator Pgc - 1α, and citrate synthase was greater
in gastrocnemius muscles from IL - 15Rα — KO relative to B6129 control (Figure 5C); however, levels of these
genes were unchanged
in spleen and kidney (
data not shown).
Evan Paull, a graduate student
in Stuart's lab at UC Santa Cruz (now at Columbia University), led the computational analyses, which involved integrating the phosphoproteomic
data with genomic and
gene expression datasets to provide a unified view of the activated signaling pathways
in late stage prostate cancer.
In the current study, prediction analysis of gene expression data was implemented in order to identify the genes that are most useful to determine the state of cyclic changes in locomotor activit
In the current study, prediction analysis of
gene expression data was implemented
in order to identify the genes that are most useful to determine the state of cyclic changes in locomotor activit
in order to identify the
genes that are most useful to determine the state of cyclic changes
in locomotor activit
in locomotor activity.
Using quantitative RT - PCR we confirmed the
expression profile of five
genes (colony - stimulating factor 1 receptor [Csf1r], Cd68, Pex11a, Emr1, and Mcp1)
in each of the 24 samples and found excellent agreement between the microarray and RT - PCR
expression data (mean Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.91, microarray versus RT - PCR
expression; Supplemental Table 3, http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/112/12/1796/DC1).
In particular, they examined what happens during gene expression — when genes copy data from DNA to RNA in order to create protein
In particular, they examined what happens during
gene expression — when
genes copy
data from DNA to RNA
in order to create protein
in order to create proteins.
These are among the
genes whose
expression in our microarray
expression data set correlated positively with body mass and adipocyte size.
These
data demonstrate that variations
in continuous quantitative traits such as body mass, adipocyte size, and BMI are correlated with quantitative variations
in the
expression of
genes.
In the current study, the researchers used infradian cyclic locomotor activity in the mutant mice as a proxy for mood - associated changes, and examined their molecular basis in the brain by conducting prediction analyses of the gene expression dat
In the current study, the researchers used infradian cyclic locomotor activity
in the mutant mice as a proxy for mood - associated changes, and examined their molecular basis in the brain by conducting prediction analyses of the gene expression dat
in the mutant mice as a proxy for mood - associated changes, and examined their molecular basis
in the brain by conducting prediction analyses of the gene expression dat
in the brain by conducting prediction analyses of the
gene expression data.
«We analyzed dozens of variants of this
gene and quantitatively measured
expression in about 1,000 embryos, creating a quantitative
data set that could be used to train mathematical models, utilizing parameter optimization,» Arnosti said.
For
expression analysis
in mice, we used microarray
data as described above to select two internal control
genes, cyclophilin B (Cphn2) and ribosomal protein S3 (Rps3).
The authors next took 997 tumors
in the discovery set, integrated copy number and
gene expression data, and performed clustering analyses to identify subgroups of tumors with distinct features and clinical outcomes.
A research team, led by Chao Cheng, Ph.D., Assistant Professor
in the Department of Genetics at The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, used
gene expression data from breast cancer patients to computationally infer the presence of different types of immune cells.
Most of these were invalidated when challenged with experimental
data generated
in Smith's laboratory, which measured
gene expression of ESCs across 23 different cell culture conditions, all of which maintained pluripotency.
«This
data allows classification of all human protein - coding
genes into those coding for house - hold functions (present
in all cells) and those that are tissue - specific
genes with highly specialized
expression in particular organs and tissues, such as kidney, liver, brain, heart, pancreas.
Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) is a microarray
data - mining technique used to determine whether there is coordinated differential
expression or «enrichment»
in a set of functionally related
genes when comparing control and experimental samples [35].
Bethesda, USA (2016 - present) Research areas: Super-resolution microscopy, single - molecule imaging,
gene expression, computational modeling and
data analysis This section includes all projects during my postdoctoral research stay at the National Institutes of Health
in Bethesda, MD (Unites States): (9) Understanding
gene expression in eukaryotic cells»
The overarching goal of his research is to utilize high - throughput genomic
data sets, mostly based on DNA sequencing,
in order to build models that explain how
gene expression is regulated.
He group is also interested
in high throughput
gene expression data analysis, especially using Bayesian network (BN) approaches.
Genetic
data combined with information on
gene expression and epigenomics
in relevant tissues, and clinical information, can provide clues about the effects of genetic changes within an individual's genome that increase or decrease one's risk of developing type 2 diabetes and its complications, including heart and kidney disease.
All microarray
data supporting the findings of this study have been deposited
in the National Center for Biotechnology Information
Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and are accessible through the GEO Series accession number GSE86885.
With the reference cell census
data in hand, the research team is excited to conduct additional studies, including ones involving models or human patients with gastrointestinal conditions — Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, gastrointestinal cancers, forms of food allergy, etc. — aimed at identifying changes
in gene expression and epithelial structure and function that could reveal new insights and opportunities for therapeutic development.
We focus on developing computational methods and tools for (a) analyzing large - scale
gene expression data related to human cancer
in search for
gene markers and disease sub-categories, (b) identifying regulatory elements such as miRNA precursors and their targets
in whole genomes of plants and mammals, (c) building theoretical models of
gene regulatory networks.
The
data discussed
in this publication have been deposited
in NCBI's
Gene Expression Omnibus [25] and are accessible through GEO Series accession number GSE45534 [26].
On Supplementary Fig. 36c, we show the number of most informative
genes (defined as the union of
genes with importance > = 0.1 across all the 13 models
in the case of the
gene expression model, and the union of the
genes with importance > = 0.1 across the 3 models
in the case of TIN, with «importance» being a measure computed by xgboost) with respect to each tissue and
data type.
The authors highlight the importance of measuring the variability of transcript
expression and location
in so many cells by using their
data to discover
genes with related functions
in the cell.
The idea behind our work
in bioinformatics is to build on existing methodologies regarding large - scale
data analysis and to develop novel algorithms for processing and merging complex biological
data from multiple sources such as
gene expression data, sequence information, protein - to - protein interaction
data, clinico - pathological
data etc..