Sentences with phrase «gene mutations»

Gene mutations are changes in the instructions or code that make up our genes. These changes can happen naturally or be caused by things like chemicals or radiation. Gene mutations can sometimes cause differences in how our bodies work, which can lead to genetic disorders or diseases. Full definition
The recent identification of the responsible gene mutation in dogs will help scientists better understand the related problem in humans.
In the new study, the researchers examined the effects of gene mutations known to be associated with ASD in humans.
People with a specific gene mutation have a 50 percent lower risk of suffering a heart attack.
A newly identified gene mutation is one of only a handful of mutations outside the X chromosome to be linked to intellectual disability.
The large number of genetic mutations contributing to some disorders and the uncertainty about which gene mutations cause some conditions limit this approach, however.
If the technique proves effective, the researchers say, it might be used for treating other types of diseases caused by single gene mutations.
Experts don't advise that young children get tested for a well - known breast cancer gene mutation.
Not everyone with an inherited gene mutation develops cancer, but it's important to know your risk to help you make decisions about your health.
But many biologists also believe that genetic maps, which mark spots where DNA differs from one person to another, will prove critical in finding gene mutations linked to disease.
Consider a 2006 paper on gene mutations in mice.
It is now known as the most common gene mutation in all cancers.
In some cases, methods of molecular diagnostics are used to further classify tumors, for example based on certain gene mutations.
Certain rare gene mutations can contribute significantly to low levels of a beneficial form of cholesterol in the blood, researchers have found.
We know a lot of what we know about gene mutation and our similarities with other animals precisely because we have been working within this paradigm for which there is a ton of evidence.
The same gene mutation also contributes to the resistance that these flies have to the toxic acids produced in the fruits and killing all other fruit fly species.
The next phase of study involving the newly discovered gene mutations will investigate their function using human blood samples at the molecular level.
The progression from gene mutation in the renal cells to the development of a tumor took eight to twelve months.
Other single - gene mutations gave the flies an extra set of wings or removed its eyes or wings completely.
The new technique lets scientists analyze the effects of gene mutations at an unprecedented scale and speed, and at a fraction of the cost of traditional methods.
At this time, 36 different gene mutations have been found.
They also hold the promise of correcting gene mutations in patients, whether in blood cells, muscle cells, or tumor cells.
They were on the lookout for correlations between gene mutations and coronary artery disease.
More than three gene mutations among the 10 genes studied were observed in 68 % of women with recurrent miscarriage and 21 % of controls.
«There are some patients with retinal disease who don't show gene mutations that we know are responsible for disease,» he said.
Scientists have uncovered several gene mutations that sharply increase the chances of developing autism.
It may also be caused by random gene mutations that are completely unrelated to any physical trauma.
Doctors estimate that about 5 to 10 percent of breast cancers are linked to gene mutations passed through generations of a family.
We have developed a sequencing based approach to show similar in human tissues, finding around a third of cells in normal sun exposed facial skin carry cancer driver gene mutations.
Many gene mutations can extend life — at least in fruit flies.
The connection was traced through a growth - factor gene mutation not seen in larger dogs.
First, white blood cells with a leukemia - promoting gene mutation become more sensitive to signs of inflammation.
The researchers ended up with 172 drug - gene mutation combinations that successfully killed both yeast and human cancer cells.
His donor lungs don't have the CF gene mutation, and if things continue to go well, he won't need another major surgery.
Recent studies have linked hundreds of gene mutations scattered throughout the brain to increased autism risk.
Thanks to a few gene mutations, it is hard for me to absorb certain nutrients correctly, and the IV seemed to really help.
In contrast, disorders that occurred equally among purebred and mixed - breed dogs appeared to represent ancient gene mutations that had become widely spread throughout the dog population.
This deficiency comes about from a spontaneous gene mutation that can be transmitted through generations.
A new genetics study links a deficient gene mutation to the inflammatory skin condition.
The DM gene mutation is very common in some breeds, such as the German shepherd.
For patients, this means that rather than thinking about the right drug for a certain disease, doctors will think about the right drug to treat the patient's specific gene mutation.
While the disease is caused by a single gene mutation, the manifestation of the disease at a molecular level is nevertheless highly complex and involves multiple cellular processes.
That's why some people may want to be tested for these inherited gene mutations, particularly if a certain type of cancer runs in the family.
I have always wondered if innovation required some rare gene mutation, or whether I might be missing a simple formula for unlocking the ability in any intelligent business person to innovate.
It is based on the growing realization that many cancers share the same gene mutations or pathways to grow.
It was by experiments of this kind that genes were identified and the process of gene mutation discovered.
There are different blood and saliva tests available for potential breast - cancer gene mutations.
We can even manipulate the genome directly with new editing techniques to examine, create, or correct gene mutations that are specific to one person.
Knowledge about gene mutations can be used to develop treatments.
In addition, a robust cancer genetics program is reaching out to ensure that patients and families with an elevated hereditary risk of colon and uterine cancers, as well as those with gene mutations linked to breast and ovarian cancers, are alerted and closely monitored.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z