Sentences with phrase «gene patents as»

Plomer uses the historic overturning by the US Supreme Court of the decades - old policy by the US Patents and Trademark Office on gene patents as an example.

The net effect of this complex ruling is to validate gene patents as a legal concept but reject claims made by Myriad for diagnostically using the genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 to identify mutations that carry a high risk for breast and ovarian cancer.

Not exact matches

She has served as a biochemical patent agent and a research scientist for a gene - therapy company.

However, cDNA — a widely used lab - made molecule that mirrors a natural gene but is edited to remove non-functional DNA — is eligible, as are patents covering testing methods.

As an example, Bernier refers to a recent patented gene discovery that helps increase yield of canola oil by 10 %.

Widely billed as a decision on whether human genes can be patented in the US, the ruling actually applies to DNA from any species.

Prasher and Chalfie were awarded a patent for the use of GFP as a marker of gene expression; in total, it earned Prasher just a few hundred thousand dollars in royalties over 15 years.

Organisations hoping to ban gene patenting, such as the American Civil Liberties Union, are delighted by the DOJ's view.

In the past decade, ethical questions in science have made headlines on issues such as the patenting of human genes, financial conflicts of interest in biomedical research and risk assessments related to environmental exposure to chemicals.

They want as much as $ 82 million paid to them — money they say they've lost in licenses and royalties on Hannon's discoveries in gene silencing and on a start - up company that couldn't launch because the discoveries were denied patents.

After her lab chief and mentor and the university filed for a patent on uses of the gene, she demanded to be named as an inventor and eventually sued the University of Chicago, the chief, and two spin - off corporations, seeking due credit and a share of profits.

As a result, patents on human gene products allowed in some European countries may be banned in others.

As Gary Stix reviewed in «Owning the Stuff of Life,» in the February issue, companies and universities have been on a spree of patenting not only whole genes but also genetic fragments of unknown utility.

When it filed for a patent on the gene, it didn't list the academic collaborators as co-inventors, although Greider maintains that her lab contributed biochemical protocols for purifying telomerase that were crucial to Geron's discovery.

Your editorial condemning gene patents describes as «tenuous» the argument that «isolating a gene upgrades it from a discovery to...

Widely billed as a decision on whether human genes can be patented in the US, the ruling actually applies to all DNA, from whatever species.

To patent a novel gene construct used in this or that creature seems fair enough, as it is truly inventive.

For general preparation I made sure I was aware of the different types of intellectual property besides patents and read up on various topical issues such as gene patenting.

The pressure to capitalize on the invention for as much as you can get away with leads to wanting to patent the gene itself.

In letters and speeches, both have argued that only inventors who clearly describe the «utility» of a gene, such as a plan to develop a medical product, deserve to win a patent.

Chiu has a patent pending for using TMAdV as a gene - therapy vehicle.

The Australian legal jousting comes as that nation's policymakers pursue a trio of initiatives that could have far - reaching implications for how Australia handles biomedical patents, including those on human genes.

Although the court ruled that human genetic material is not patentable — there is «no doubt that naturally occurring DNA and RNA as they exist inside the cells of the human body can not be the subject of a valid patent,» Nicholas wrote in his opinion — it concluded that the process of isolating the BRCA1 gene from the human body required human intervention.

As with the case before the U.S. Supreme Court, Australian opponents of gene patenting argue that it discourages research by placing financial and legal hurdles in front of scientists who are seeking to work with patented biological material.

Plomer, professor of law and bioethics at the University of Sheffield in the UK, highlights the tension between patents on scientific discoveries such as isolated genes and pharmaceutical drugs and universal access to science.

Dr Simard reported having been named as inventor on BRCA1 / 2 gene patents but not receiving royalties.

If based on the HLWG report, this Trans Atlantic free trade agreement (TAFTA) could open the door wide for gene patents, as well as trade in genetically engineered food and even products based on synthetic biology.

With his innate ability to distill complicated concepts down to their most basic elements, wrap them in an entertaining story and inform on topics as varied as DNA cloning, time travel, gene patenting and climate science computer modeling, Michael Crichton never tired of taking us all on a path of discovery.

Dr. Hill's work has included serving as trial counsel for plaintiffs and defendants in patent infringement suits involving breast and ovarian cancer gene tests, radiology informatics, hospital information systems, orthopedic surgical devices, MRI diffusion tensor imaging, generic drugs in Hatch - Waxman patent litigation, and biologics in suits brought under the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act.

Served as trial and appellate counsel for Ambry Genetics in a patent infringement suit by plaintiffs University of Utah and Myriad Genetics involving BRCA1 and BRCA2 breast and ovarian cancer genes and associated genetic testing.

U.S. District Court Judge Robert Sweet issued a summary judgment ruling (pdf) that Myriad Genetics» patents on the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes were invalid, as were the patents on Myriad's tests using those genes.

As I carved the turkey in the kitchen, Gene Quinn from the IP Watchdog was telling me of a patent to debone a turkey.

This would seem to be the case, and all the more so, when the University of Utah Research Foundation launched patent - infringement suits against Ambry Genetics and Gene by Gene on July 9th and 10th, as these two companies had started to provide women with the genetic tests for breast cancer at greatly reduced prices ($ 2,280 and $ 995 respectively).