The next
generation of ethanol, however, contains both carbon neutral and carbon negative production paths.
The expo will draw more than 40 college teams from all over the country to showcase the future of sustainable technology and will feature exhibits like
generation of ethanol from coffee production wastewater and entrenching small glass spheres in house paint to deflect heat in the summer.
Not exact matches
It's one
of the nation's leading producers
of corn and
ethanol but has yet to begin any utility - scale biomass electricity
generation.
Further development
of our current study would significantly contribute to the production
of not only second -
generation but also third -
generation biofuel
ethanol.
The first -
generation biofuel, industrialized,
ethanol, is produced from foodstuffs like maize, and thus poses great concern about a possible future shortage
of food.
To date, no study has shown a transgenerational effect
of prenatal
ethanol exposure on
ethanol consumption in the second or third
generation.
But the problem is that most
of the
ethanol we have right now is when it is talked about it being a first
generation biofuel; that is that
ethanol fuel is coming from the fermentation
of sugars from crops like corn.
At the same time, the steep price
of gasoline — and corn — means that next -
generation ethanol can be profitable even if its price doesn't reach what Khosla Ventures» Kaul calls the «holy grail»
of $ 1 a gallon.
«In the Southeast there is enough biomass from wood products alone to make 10 to 15 billion gallons
of fuel a year,» says Mitch Mandich, CEO
of Range Fuels, based in Broomfield, Colorado, the firm building what may be the first U.S. plant to make next -
generation ethanol commercially.
Examples
of indirect use which require energy harvesting are electricity
generation through wind turbines or photovoltaic cells, or production
of fuels such as
ethanol from biomass.
Next -
generation biofuels could, unlike corn
ethanol, completely replace petroleum - based fuels in the gas tanks
of existing cars, trucks, and planes.
The convertible features the same powertrain as the earlier concept — a 1.4 - liter turbocharged four - cylinder engine running on E85
ethanol is mated to a version
of GM's next -
generation hybrid system.
Analysis by Kansas State grain scientists found that next
generation DDGs (left - overs from the production
of ethanol that includes residues
of yeast) contain 50.8 percent crude protein, compared with 47.8 percent in soybean meal or 67.1 percent in corn gluten meal.
This should provide an incentive for shifting to a new
generation of fuels like cellulosic
ethanol that will reduce concerns about food prices and the environment.
«Since 2000, global wind energy
generation has more than tripled; solar cell production has risen six-fold; production
of fuel
ethanol from crops have more than doubled; and biodiesel production has expanded nearly four-fold.
For years we've been promised the next
generation of biofuels, made from waste cellulose, but we have yet to see it replace corn
ethanol.
Both electricity
generation and the production
of corn used for beef and
ethanol production are methods
of mining the aquifer's water to make money in the near term.
For the last
generation,
ethanol has been America's fuel
of the future.
... ``....3 minutes ago «The Rise
of Wind Power in Texas — Scientific American http://www.scientificamerican.com/…... Apr 14, 2017... Wind
generation accounted for nearly 23 percent
of power
generation for the Electric Reliability Council
of Texas (ERCOT) in the first quarter
of...»... 6 minutes ago «Iowa — State Energy Profile Overview — U.S. Energy Information... http://www.eia.gov/state/?sid=IA Mar 16, 2017... Iowa, the largest producer
of ethanol in the United States, had 25.9 %
of... Wind provided 36.6 %
of Iowa's total electricity
generation in 2016,...»... ``....
Ethanol and biodiesel have become an increasingly common source
of transportation fuel and industry has expanded its use
of biomass for onsite heat and power
generation.
The list is long and worth many billions (sorry for caps); — GREENHOUSE GAS ABATEMENT PROGM (Carbon capture)-- NON-RECOVERY
OF PUBLIC AGENCY COSTS — PETROLEUM EXPLORATION TAX CONCESSIONS — RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE — DIRECT SUBSIDIES TO FOSSIL FUEL PROJECTS — DIESEL FUEL REBATE SCHEME — EXEMPTION FROM EXCISE FOR ALTERNATIVE FUELS
Ethanol production which is an energy sink)-- CONCESSIONAL RATE
OF EXCISE FOR FUEL OIL, — HEATING OIL AND KEROSENE — CONCESSIONAL RATE
OF EXCISE FOR AVIATION FUEL — EXCISE FREE STATUS FOR CONDENSATE — SUBSIDISED SUPPLY
OF COAL - FIRED ELECTRICITY TO — ALUMINIUM SMELTERS — STATE ENERGY SUPPLY CONCESSIONS — ELECTRICITY PRICING STRUCTURES — SUBSIDIES FOR CENTRALISED
GENERATION
So, more attention and resources are going into the producing
of ethanol and other biofuel types from second -
generation feedstocks, sometimes known as non-food crops.
Investments in these next -
generation ethanol pathways are being made across the United States, and are creating jobs through the construction
of commercial - scale production facilities.
Reasonable questions are being raised regarding the sustainability
of corn - based
ethanol, and even 2nd
generation industrial plantation based biofuel and biochar production; given finite land, fertilizers and water, and in the face
of exponential increases in population and demand for energy.
With the reputation
of first
generation biofuels like corn
ethanol darkly tarnished, the move is on to develop second -
generation biofuels that
The most water - efficient energy sources are natural gas (though we may be just about out
of it) and synthetic fuels produced by coal gasification; the least efficient are
ethanol and biodiesel — the biofuels just can't catch a break these days, can they?Water use winners and losers The research pair analyzed 11 types
of energy sources, including coal, fuel
ethanol, natural gas, and oil; and five power generating methods, including hydroelectric, fossil fuel thermoelectric, and nuclear methods; in terms
of power
generation, Younos and Hill have found that geothermal and hydroelectric energy types use the least amount
of water, while nuclear plants use the most.
(Note that the study did not look at first
generation biofuels made from tropical crops like sugarcane or sweet sorghum which reduce emissions far more than corn
ethanol; for sugarcane
ethanol, the reduction is as large as that
of cellulosic biofuels, earlier post.)
The report goes on to suggest, like our commenter, that there is a slight reduction in greenhouse gas
generation from
ethanol, but that the other environmental effects
of intense corn farming outweigh the gain.
Support Next
Generation Biofuels Deploy Cellulosic
Ethanol: Obama will invest federal resources, including tax incentives, cash prizes and government contracts into developing the most promising technologies with the goal of getting the first two billion gallons of cellulosic ethanol into the system b
Ethanol: Obama will invest federal resources, including tax incentives, cash prizes and government contracts into developing the most promising technologies with the goal
of getting the first two billion gallons
of cellulosic
ethanol into the system b
ethanol into the system by 2013.