Autism spectrum disorder has a significant genetic component, and scientists have found thousands of
genetic differences between some people with ASD and those without.
«
These genetic differences between people are the biggest reason why it is difficult to make a vaccine that works for everyone — people respond differently, and not all the responses will protect against disease.
Not exact matches
The second is slightly more friendly to non-science trained
people but may still require some referencing of other sources to understand various details (e.g. the
difference between mitochondrial and nuclear
genetic sequencing).
«The results of this study shed light on the great complexity of factors that contribute to the physiological
differences between people and allow us to better understand how
genetic diseases develop,» explains Maria Gutierrez - Arcelus, first author of this article and member of the Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research Frontiers in Genetics.
«These results provide a first description of
differences in immune response and associated
genetic basis that might explain
differences in susceptibility to disease
between people of African and European ancestry.
The researchers found no statistically significant
difference between rates of asthma (including childhood - onset asthma), atopic dermatitis, or IgE levels in
people with or without any of the four
genetic changes associated with lower levels of 25 - hydroxyvitamin D. However, the results do not exclude an association
between the outcomes and levels of 1,25 - dihydroxyvitamin D, the active form of the vitamin, and more work will be needed to determine if the results hold true in non-European populations and in
people with vitamin D deficiency.
«
People assume the genetic influence goes down with age because the environmental differences between people pile up in life,» says Robert Plomin of King's College L
People assume the
genetic influence goes down with age because the environmental
differences between people pile up in life,» says Robert Plomin of King's College L
people pile up in life,» says Robert Plomin of King's College London.
Despite some earlier studies claiming that
genetic variants predict whether someone has a better chance of shedding pounds on a low - carbohydrate or a low - fat diet, and despite a growing industry premised on that notion, the most rigorous study so far found no
difference in weight loss
between overweight
people on diets that «matched» their genotype and those on diets that didn't.
Myers and his colleagues analysed
genetic differences between the samples of virus taken from each
person involved and compared these
differences with the variation
between samples of virus in the local population.
The tests look for
differences in the DNA nucleotides adenosine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine (A, T, G, and C — the letters of the
genetic code)
between one
person and another, or
between one group of
people and another group.
Scientists have investigated this question for more than a century, and the answer is clear: the
differences between people on intelligence tests are substantially the result of
genetic differences.
The researchers examined the relationship
between a risk score based on multiple
genetic differences and early - onset heart disease and found that the polygenic risk score predicted a high risk for early - onset disease in one in 53
people at the same level as FH does.
When researchers studied the
genetic material of 825 white American couples, they found fewer
differences in the DNA
between married
people than
between two randomly selected individuals within the same race.
In addition to
genetic differences between lung cancer tumors in
people who smoke or have smoked versus those who never have, researchers are also finding
genetic differences in the
people themselves.
This means that been able to trigger these satellite cells can be the
difference between being what some
people call a hard gainer, or a
genetic freak.
In drafting legislation for the protection of
genetic material it must be kept in mind that a law which treats everyone the same may nevertheless impact adversely on Indigenous
peoples because of
differences between what the legislators perceive as Australian cultural precepts and those of Aboriginal
people and Torres Strait Islanders.