Sentences with phrase «genetic underpinnings»
The phrase "genetic underpinnings" refers to the biological basis or foundation of a trait, behavior, or characteristic that has its roots in an individual's genes or genetic makeup. It is a way to describe how our genes play a role in shaping who we are and how we develop. Full definition
«With relatively few studies on genetic underpinnings of positive emotions, we face the challenges of a nascent research area,» the authors write.
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And large, genome - wide studies searching for genetic underpinnings for more common diseases, such as lung cancer or autism, have pointed to the nether regions of the genome between the protein - producing genes — areas that were often thought to contain «junk» DNA that was not part of the pantheon of known genes.
Scientists sequenced the entire genomes of 32 children with autism, revealing the condition's genetic underpinnings in unprecedented detail.
Among the many diseases whose genetic underpinnings can be studied by NGS, retinal diseases might be the top beneficiary.
Among the most important ones is that the two syndromes have distinct genetic underpinnings.
«Additional scientific efforts for genome sequencing of primary sclerosing cholangitis patients will give us more opportunities to find the specific genetic underpinnings that contributing to the risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis and to explain what makes the correlation between primary sclerosing cholangitis and IBD.»
The new data promise to improve our understanding of many common diseases that might have similar genetic underpinnings.
«In this study, we found that independent evolutionary transitions in social life have independent genetic underpinnings.»
«These findings are exciting because they illustrate a key genetic underpinning of this obligate pairing.»
The integration of quantitative genetics, paleontology, and neontology reveals genetic underpinnings of primate dental evolution.
«The two sources of improvement — hopeful expectancy and the healing alliance — might have different genetic underpinnings.»
The authors also performed genetic screening on a young girl to look for genetic underpinnings of this pronounced social behavior.
About 10 years ago, gastroenterologist Teri Brentnall at the University of Washington in Seattle began following Family X, as she calls them, hoping to learn more about the cancer's genetic underpinnings in order to diagnose it earlier.
A pair of research teams recently linked large - scale mutations on one of the body's 23 pairs of chromosomes (which carry cells» genetic code) to autism, a finding that helps shed light on a disorder whose genetic underpinnings have confounded scientists for decades.
As a postdoc at the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in Iowa City, Rogers used the pig model to better understand the genetic underpinnings of cystic fibrosis — research that earned him a first - author publication in Science in the 26 September 2008 issue (p. 1837).
To understand the genetic underpinnings of Ata's physicality, Nolan turned to Butte for help in genomic evaluation.
And yet the condition's genetic underpinnings have stubbornly resisted discovery.
O'Rahilly is sensitive to charges that what he uncovers about the genetic underpinnings of disease and behavior will be used to control or cull those with imperfect DNA.
These results can also be used by researchers studying the genetic underpinnings of mental disorders, as they indicate that the same genes might be associated with increased risk for various psychiatric disorders.»
By combining these one - in - a-million people with tools capable of directly measuring brain activity, the scientists now have the unprecedented opportunity to study the genetic underpinnings of mental disorders.
The aim is to replay domestication to determine the genetic underpinnings that set domesticated animals apart from their wild ancestors.
In theory, insights into the genetic underpinnings of cancer, made possible through genomic sequencing, will allow people with even the hardest - to - treat diagnoses to benefit from individualized treatment approaches.
The result: a host of docile foxes and the identification of the genetic underpinnings for their domestication.
That is the view of the Harvard biologist Edward O. Wilson, who is renowned for his conservation efforts as well as for his emphasis on the genetic underpinnings of social behavior.
While the researchers don't know precisely how the gene influences beak size, the work may help scientists better understand the genetic underpinnings of evolution, she says.
«Now we have a genetic underpinning of something we have seen three times during the last 40 years,» Rosemary Grant said.
Scientists have gained a much better understanding of the molecular and genetic underpinnings of cancer, but a cure looks as remote as ever.
«Genetic underpinnings of fuchs dystrophy identified.»
As efforts continue to characterise the genetic underpinnings of complex diseases, the data and results of this study are expected to enable the next wave of discoveries.
«Collectively our goal was to capture as complete a picture of the genetic underpinnings of the epidemic in the Americas as we could.
In fact, the genetic underpinnings of drug side effects, in general, are not well understood.
Since the spill in the Gulf of Mexico, scientists have studied how communities of bacteria that grew exponentially after the disaster helped to eat away at the vast range of chemicals there, but little was known about the genetic underpinnings of the process.
When researchers attempt to track down the genetic underpinnings of a disease, they usually find similar mutations that many patients share.
In a similar vein, researchers have discovered a type of cacao resistant to Southeast Asia's vascular - streak dieback disease and are currently analyzing the genetic underpinnings of that trait.
Greg Barsh, a geneticist at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California, was chasing down the genetic underpinnings of black dogs when he first heard about unusual populations of black wolves from canine biologist Robert Wayne of the University of California, Los Angeles.
Long thought to be a psychiatric condition, a new study reveals it also might have genetic underpinnings.
By understanding the genetic underpinnings, we can more effectively target treatments to the different groups,» said Dr Bras.
This work illustrates how the study of inbred canine populations can provide new insights into the genetic underpinnings of complex disease, bridging the gap between small rodent models and humans.
But as it turns out, the chimp brain and the human brain differ hardly at all in their genetic underpinnings.
Langergraber, who studies the evolution of cooperation and social relationships in wild chimpanzees, notes that there's compelling evidence in finches, crows, and gorillas that some behaviors — like learning to use tools or eat nettles that will sting unless they are handled just so — have genetic underpinnings.
«My clinical colleagues are attuned to asking patients about their family history and letting patients know that we have an active research program investigating the inherited form of this disease,» said Dr. Garcia, whose lab focuses on defining the genetic underpinnings of adult - onset lung disease.
Co-author Crespi says that a number of theories have been floating around regarding the persistence of schizophrenia's genetic underpinnings.
A study from the University of Alberta, published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, extends knowledge of stroke's genetic underpinnings and demonstrates that in some cases it originates in infancy.
Thousands of years of selective breeding have turned man's best friend into the ideal lab rat to study the genetic underpinnings of personality
Their findings expand the number of genes known to cause CMT1, further helping neurologists and patients find the genetic underpinnings of their neuropathy.
Eichler added that these advances are also likely to contribute greatly to research on the genetic underpinnings of human disease, especially if more human genomes are sequenced in this way.
The study is one of dozens around the world that are exploring the genetic underpinnings of cancers by systematically sequencing tumors.
This microcosm of monkey society has shed light onto questions as diverse as how they think, choose friends, choose mates, and the genetic underpinnings of their complex social behaviors.
A pair of studies to be presented at the American Epilepsy Society's (AES) 68th Annual Meeting provides innovative insights into the genetic underpinnings of childhood epilepsies.