"Genomic studies" refers to the scientific investigations that analyze and study the complete set of genes, known as the genome, of living organisms. These studies aim to understand how genes work, which can help scientists discover and develop treatments for diseases, or explore the evolutionary history of species.
Full definition
The new framework enhances the ability to detect genetic associations and interactions by taking advantage of data from other
genomic studies of the same population.
Another challenge is acquiring high - quality biological samples needed
for genomic studies, particularly for tumor types that are uncommon or rare, or those not treated primarily by surgery.
These studies should allow the application of
genomic studies in clinical practice to improve the diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients.
Still, the team's predictions line up well enough with archaeological evidence and
previous genomic studies that many scientists suspect the view from mitochondrial DNA's narrow window is largely accurate.
According to an
extensive genomic study, the two types of population result from tens of thousands of years of adaptation to their different environments.
Several genomic studies have suggested regions that might influence sexual orientation, but they have relied on small numbers of participants and have been challenged repeatedly.
But it will take more than
just genomic studies to convince him and others in the field that any particular gene really is an evolutionary adaptation, he says.
The International Workshops on Genomic Epidemiology (formerly the Paris Workshops) are held every two years to introduce researchers to the advances that underpin large -
scale genomic studies of diseases and other life sciences areas, particularly in the context of on - going research funded by the EU...
A
new genomics study of shark DNA, including from great white and great hammerhead sharks, reveals unique modifications in their immunity genes that may underlie the rapid wound healing and possibly higher resistance to cancers in these ocean predators.
«Genomics is on the verge of transforming the healthcare system — this study highlights the potential clinical benefits that can be gained
through genomic studies and offers potential strategies to improve patient care and disease management,» says Dr David Adams, co-senior author from the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
In July 2014, Broad researchers published the results of the
largest genomic study on the disorder and found more than 100 genetic locations linked to schizophrenia.
A
landmark genomic study, with contributors from over two - dozen countries, shows the current problem of antibiotic resistant typhoid is driven by a single clade, family of typhoid bacteria, called H58 that has now spread globally.
In addition to its importance in ASD research, State sees the new work as a reflection of the tremendous value of «big science» efforts, such as large - scale
collaborative genomic studies and the creation of foundational resources such as the BrainSpan atlas.
The first
comprehensive genomic study of Aboriginal Australians reveals that they are indeed the direct descendants of Australia's earliest settlers and diverged from their Papuan neighbours about 37» 000 years ago (y.a.).
The oat crown rust
genomics study compared two strains from North Carolina and South Dakota with different virulent profiles which were obtained in 2012 as part of the routine USDA - ARS Rust Surveys.
Sarah's recent work links Genome - Wide Association Studies (GWAS)
with genomic studies of the pathogen, and investigates the interaction of both host and pathogen genomes in Vietnamese tuberculosis and enteric fever patients.
The paper, published in this week's issue of Nature along with two
other genomic studies of the peopling of Australia, offers a modern version of Warramurrungunji's story.
The discovery is important since
most genomic studies have focused on a single point in time, after a tumor has been surgically removed, making it difficult to study the natural history of chromosome evolution during tumor growth.
The team is actively investigating these parasites through
applied genomics studies recently funded by the Thrasher Research Fund and the ASTMH / Burroughs Wellcome Fund and ongoing NIH - funded epidemiological studies in Kinshasa Province, DRC.
The study is the largest and most ethnically
diverse genomics study of multiple myeloma to date, the researchers said.
That means the tumour is more likely to evolve resistance to drugs, and that
genomic studies aiming to find common mutations that could be targeted by treatment have fallen flat.
«For anorexia nervosa, researchers implicate genetic locus on chromosome 12:
Powerful genomic study of anorexia nervosa conducted to date to identify the common roots anorexia shares with psychiatric, metabolic traits.»
Wolf's team measures the young birds» wing length and color and collects blood samples for
genomic studies before returning them to the nest.
A large - scale
genomic study uncovered novel genetic variants and led researchers to an unexpected gene that affects bone density and fracture risk.
hominis species (~ 20 % divergence at the DNA level in coding sequences) will enable comparative
genomic studies which are not feasible with the very closely related species C. parvum and C. hominis.
Published in Nature, the single -
cell genomics study was led by the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL - EBI) and the University of Cambridge.
Your tissue samples and medical information will be used for
transformative genomic studies that will ultimately lead to a better understanding and faster advances in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.
The Centre for Arab
Genomic Studies came into being in 2003, under the aegis of the Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Award for Medical Sciences, with the intent to better understand the spectrum of genetic disorders afflicting the Arab population.
August 26, 2013 New method generates unlimited, high - quality antibodies for genetics research
Modern genomic studies rely on precise and sophisticated technology, but the antibodies used to identify proteins that control gene expression can be unreliable as a research tool, placing time, money and study results at risk.
Past genomic studies of cancer compared sequencing data from patients» healthy tissue and the same patients» tumors.
H3 Africa is the abbreviation for Human Heredity & Health in Africa, a large - scale network of researchers
undertaking genomics studies in Africa — and a clear indicator that this type of research is intensifying across the continent.
Ching Lau of Baylor
presented genomic studies of medulloblastoma (MBM), which accounts for 20 % of all brain tumors and has a 60 % survival rate.
We provide consultation on study design and sample size calculation for array or deep - sequencing -
based genomics studies.