"Germline variants" refer to differences or changes in the DNA that are inherited from our parents and can be passed down to future generations. These variants can occur in the reproductive cells (germline) and may affect our traits, characteristics, or predispositions to certain diseases.
Full definition
You found it by looking for rare
germline variants in a cohort of patients with a specific form of cancer.
This is the first evidence of
a germline variant in TP53 associated with cancer predisposition beyond LFS and LFL.
Similarly, in cancer genomics, a candidate somatic mutation observed at the position of a known polymorphism typically indicated
a germline variant that was under - called in the normal sample.
The authors identified 453 potentially druggable events (PDEs) in 59 genes, 3 % of which were
germline variants.
A germline variant in the TP53 polyadenylation signal confers cancer susceptibility.
In contrast to
germline variants, somatic variants are not propagated to the whole individual but to a subpopulation of cells in the body, with the final consequence that adult human tissues are a mosaic of genetically different cells.