Is it that specific or you are saying no, it's more about
the gestational age of the child.
The birth weight and
gestational age of the children were related to life stress, as measured with the PSI.
Not exact matches
As
of 2006, the youngest
child to survive a premature birth in the United States was a girl born at the Baptist Hospital
of Miami at 21 weeks and 6 days»
gestational age.
But it is also referenced in a recent Arizona legislative effort to prohibit abortions after twenty weeks, which includes the language, ««
Gestational age» means the
age of the unborn
child as calculated from the first day
of the last menstrual period
of the pregnant woman.»
In most common infections it is only a helper and can not protect you from getting the infection, not to mention the antibodies from breast milk stop circulating and only act in the gut after the infant is producing enough mature antibodies
of their own (anywhere from 4 - 9 months depending on the
gestational age at birth and the individual
child).
Mean and standard errors
of monthly weight gain after adjusting for maternal
age; race / ethnicity; education; household income; marital status; parity; postpartum Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and
Children program participation; prepregnancy body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); infant sex;
gestational age; birth weight;
age at solid food introduction; and sweet drinks consumption.
Respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections are the leading cause
of morbidity in
children.1, 2 Prospective cohort studies in industrialized countries revealed a prevalence
of 3.4 % to 32.1 % for respiratory tract infectious diseases and 1.2 % to 26.3 % for gastrointestinal infectious diseases in infancy.3, — , 8 The risks
of these infectious diseases are affected by several factors including birth weight,
gestational age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, number
of siblings, day care attendance, and parental smoking.3, 5,6,8, — , 20
Even when the researchers controlled for the mother's
age, number
of children,
gestational age, and pre-eclampsia, these differences remained statistically significant.
Compared to
children with a
gestational age of 40 weeks, the adjusted relative risk
of being «developmentally high risk» was 25 per cent higher at 32 - 33 weeks, 26 per cent higher at 34 - 36 weeks, 17 per cent higher at 37 weeks, and six per cent higher at 38 weeks.
Breech Twins and higher order multiples Previous CS Pre-Eclampsia Placenta praevia Cervical incompetence Previous late stillbirth Previous premature birth Grand multiparty
Age under 18
Age over 35 Smoking Drug use Severe mental health issue Epilepsy Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes
Gestational diabetes Asthma GBS positive Abnormal antibodies Transplant recipient Congenital heart disease Known foetal abnormality Immunosuppressive medication MS Physical disability Intellectual disability Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Previous shoulder dystocia Previous 3rd or 4th degree tear Sickle Cell anaemia BMI under 18 or over 35 at conception Previous massive PPH APH in current pregnancy HIV / AIDS Hepatitis B or C Active TB IUGR Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios
Child previously removed from custody because
of abuse Uterine abnormalities such as uterine septum or double uterus Previous uterine surgery for fibroids Chronic renal problems Hypertension Auto immune condition Previous stroke or blod clot Cancer Domestic violence or abusive home Prisoners Homeless women
(borrowed from Dr Kitty) Breech Twins and higher order multiples Previous CS Pre-Eclampsia Placenta praevia Cervical incompetence Previous late stillbirth Previous premature birth Grand multiparty
Age under 18
Age over 35 Smoking Drug use Severe mental health issue Epilepsy Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes
Gestational diabetes Asthma GBS positive Abnormal antibodies Transplant recipient Congenital heart disease Known foetal abnormality Immunosuppressive medication MS Physical disability Intellectual disability Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Previous shoulder dystocia Previous 3rd or 4th degree tear Sickle Cell anaemia BMI under 18 or over 35 at conception Previous massive PPH APH in current pregnancy HIV / AIDS Hepatitis B or C Active TB IUGR Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios
Child previously removed from custody because
of abuse Uterine abnormalities such as uterine septum or double uterus Previous uterine surgery for fibroids Chronic renal problems Hypertension Auto immune condition Previous stroke or blod clot Cancer Domestic violence or abusive home Prisoners Homeless women
Of 2128 women who delivered a live infant, we excluded 45 children born at a gestational age of less than 34 weeks, 325 children who were missing breastfeeding status at age 6 months and breastfeeding duration at age 12 months, and 446 children who were missing cognitive measures at ages 3 and 7 year
Of 2128 women who delivered a live infant, we excluded 45
children born at a
gestational age of less than 34 weeks, 325 children who were missing breastfeeding status at age 6 months and breastfeeding duration at age 12 months, and 446 children who were missing cognitive measures at ages 3 and 7 year
of less than 34 weeks, 325
children who were missing breastfeeding status at
age 6 months and breastfeeding duration at
age 12 months, and 446
children who were missing cognitive measures at
ages 3 and 7 years.
Estimates are adjusted for
child age, sex, fetal growth,
gestational age, race / ethnicity, and primary language and for maternal
age, parity, smoking status, IQ, depression, employment, and
child care at 6 months» post partum, as well as for parental education level, annual household income, and Home Observation Measurement
of the Environment short form score.
These 365
children did not differ in terms
of birth weight, length, head circumference, or
gestational age from the 156
children who were not tested.
A woman being obese (BMI
of 30.0 or higher) prior to getting pregnant increased the odds
of her
child being overweight at
age 2 by more than two-fold compared to women who had a normal pre-pregnancy weight (BMI between 18.5 and 25), after adjusting for weight gain during pregnancy,
gestational diabetes and breastfeeding.
Of 1,423,929 children included (average gestational age, 39.8 weeks), 3,029 were diagnosed with cerebral palsy over a median 7.8 years of follow - u
Of 1,423,929
children included (average
gestational age, 39.8 weeks), 3,029 were diagnosed with cerebral palsy over a median 7.8 years
of follow - u
of follow - up.
Design, Setting, and Participants This cohort study included 196 929
children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2010, at a
gestational age of at least 24 weeks.
This cohort study included 196 929
children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2010, at a
gestational age of at least 24 weeks.
Kaiser Permanente Northern California members are broadly socioeconomically representative
of the population except for the extremes
of income distribution.24 Eligibility was restricted to singleton
children who were born at a
gestational age of at least 24 weeks and who remained health plan members until at least 2 years
of age (n = 196 929).
It is also used in the treatment
of children suffering from GHD that has led to failure to grow, small for
gestational age, Prader - Willi syndrome and Idiopathic Short Stature.
The baby died shortly after his birth, but prior to the lawsuit brought by Mr. Hemmat, no
child with the
gestational age of 22 weeks had legal standing to bring a wrongful death action under Colorado law.
Mr. Hemmat achieved the first successful trial verdict on behalf
of a premature
child born after a forced delivery due to a tragic automobile collision that resulted in a placental abruption and the untimely birth
of the baby, whose
gestational age was between 20 and 22 weeks.
We had previously established that participating women were representative
of Japanese mothers in terms
of age, socioeconomic status, history
of major depressive disorders, and parity, and that the
children were representative
of Japanese
children in birth weight and
gestational age (Takagai et al., in press; Tsuchiya et al., 2010).
Adjusted for the variables in model 2 plus
child's sex, birth weight and height,
gestational age, maternal smoking during pregnancy, maternal education, maternal
age, prepregnancy height and body mass index, breastfeeding, maternal smoking at
child's
age 4 years, number
of siblings at
child's
age 4 years, and
child's consumption
of sweetened beverages, sweets, and meat at
age 4 years.
Effects observed in the parents
of very preterm babies suggest a doubling in the risk
of PD in both mothers and fathers
of children born at this
gestational age (< 32 weeks).
By 34 weeks
gestational age, your
child has some level
of memory (DeCasper & Fifer, 1980).
The most recent follow - up study reported associations between duration
of breastfeeding and childhood cognitive ability and academic achievement extending from 8 to 18 years in a New Zealand cohort
of 1000
children.19 This study found that these effects were significant after controlling for measures
of social and family history, including maternal
age, education, SES, marital status, smoking during pregnancy, family living conditions, and family income, and measures
of perinatal factors, including gender, birth weight,
child's estimated
gestational age, and birth order in the family.
Separate linear regression analyses for the preterm
children with regard to mothers» reports
of children's total problem behavior showed that
gestational age was the most important predictor
of children's problem behavior (β =.15, p =.016), accounting for a small but significant percentage
of the variance (R 2 =.02 p =.016).
Other variables (maternal parity, housing stability, hospitalization, perceived health status, employment, use
of the Women, Infants, and
Children Supplemental Nutrition Program, and cigarette smoking; whether the mother was living with a partner; and infant
gestational age, birth weight, need for transfer to an intensive care nursery, health insurance, special needs, health status as perceived by the mother, and
age at the time
of the survey) were included if the adjusted odds ratio differed from the crude odds ratio by at least 10 %, which is a well - accepted method
of confounder selection when the decision
of whether to adjust is unclear.42, 43 Any variable associated with both the predictor (depression) and the outcome (infant health services use, parenting practices, or injury - prevention measures) at P <.25, as suggested by Mickey and Greenland, 42 was also included.
We analyzed all
children born in Sweden between 1983 and 2009 to investigate the effect
of SDP on multiple indicators
of adverse outcomes in three areas: pregnancy outcomes (birth weight, preterm birth and being born small for
gestational age), long - term cognitive abilities (low academic achievement and general cognitive ability) and externalizing behaviors (criminal conviction, violent criminal conviction and drug misuse).
Gestational age, prenatal maternal smoking, and gender were associated with mothers», fathers», and teachers» reports
of children's problem behavior.
First, we examined the relationships
of plausible covariates, including gender, birth - weight, post-conceptual
age on the visit day (
gestational age + days
of life since birth to the visit day), ethnicity, prenatal smoking exposure, and
child sleep condition at the time
of EEG recording with outcome measures (frontal EEG power, functional connectivity at 6 and 18 months
of age, or behavioral scores at 24 months
of age).