Both were expats — the Dutch de Kooning in New York and the Chinese Zao in Paris — and the show offers a compelling comparison of two masterful,
gestural approaches to painting placed side by side.
Exploring the angular compositions, the artist created Four Square (1956) which also represents one of the finest realizations of
his gestural approach to painting.
Michele Bubacco has a raw,
gestural approach to painting, with deliberate strokes and a reductive palette that captures the anguish and despair of the figures.
Not exact matches
As disparate as the artistic
approaches appear
to be in Rothko
to Richter, what united the painters throughout the period was a commitment
to process, as artists explored a range of brushwork techniques, from audaciously
gestural ribbons of built - up
paint to vibrating fields and soft washes of color
to hard - edged geometries.
The
gestural brushstrokes and bold fields of colour demonstrate a sensuous, bodily
approach to paint.
It also brought a new, open airiness
to the
painted surface and was credited with releasing color from the
gestural approach and romantic rhetoric of Abstract Expressionism.
Alvarado, Donegan, Hachisuka, Hiro, Hansen, Tuttle and Wurtz each offer discrete challenges
to accepted subjects and
approaches in modern
painting: the nonreferentiality of abstract art, the relationships of artist
to model and of artwork
to viewer, and the conventional roles of the
gestural painter.
In the new work Ford begins
to loosen up, combining a more
gestural painting approach and larger scale shifts with the tighter, more illustrative technique from previous outings.
Turning away from the
approaches of artists like Pollok and Kline during the 1960s, Guston's
paintings came
to include his own cartoon - style realism, combining elements of
gestural abstraction with a return
to figuration.
His
approach to painting is
gestural, with brushstrokes apparently applied with great rapidity, vigour and movement.
More recently, Günther Förg surprised with brighter and more
gestural paintings, resulting from an intuitive
approach to colour and composition, renewing again his artistic practice.
After he relocated
to New York in 1985, he adopted print techniques that suited his
gestural approach, such as monotype, where an image is
painted directly onto a plate — in Jacklin's case, zinc plates that he inherited from the great American artist Robert Motherwell.
While Jukkala's
approach is less immersive than Guston's, more geometric than
gestural, his new work harks back
to the stark horizons and looming heads that accompany Guston's reflections on the everyday process of
painting.
From the 1960s on, Vicente refined his
gestural style of
painting and collage
to reflect a more reductive
approach that employed vibrant color harmonies and contrasts.
The Washington artists, including Reed, often followed a strict geometric
approach in their work, as they sought
to move away from the «
gestural» manner of abstract expressionist
painting, in which the movement of the artist's hand across the canvas was evident in every brushstroke or drip.
Spanning
painting, drawing, printmaking, and sculpture the show explores «individual
approaches to form, color, composition, material exploration and conceptual impetus within hard - edge and
gestural abstraction.»
Fridriks»
approach could thus be seen as a way out of the predicament which drove Jack Tworkov, one of the first generation action painters, from his «' hot»
gestural painting» of the 1950ies and early 60ies
to his «' cool» measured
painting» after 1966.
When in 1946 New Yorker critic Robert Coates identified an expressive,
gestural and subjective
approach towards abstract
painting in American art, he inadvertently gave the name
to a style popularly known as «Abstract Expressionism.»
A reaction against geometric abstraction, it is a type of
gestural abstract
painting which allows for a more intuitive and active
approach to painting.
Contrasting key
paintings by Jackson Pollock and David Hockney, the exhibition considers two different
approaches to the idea of the canvas as an arena in which
to act: one
gestural, the other one theatrical.
At Frieze New York, Alexander Gray Associates presents
paintings and drawings by Jack Tworkov, charting the evolution of the artist's career from
gestural abstract expressionism in the 1950s
to a conceptual
approach to geometric abstraction beginning in the late 1960s and 1970s.
Anyone at all interested in
painting might want
to start with the early 20th century in Mayfair and move
to Wharf Road for more recent work, witnessing the abundantly various
approaches to abstraction over time — conceptual, geometric,
gestural, hard - edged, romantic, numinous, optical, comic.