Have they articulated any position on climate justice issues that arise in setting
ghg emissions policy or in regard to the adaptation needs of vulnerable nations or people?
There's also the unsupported assertion that an effective
GHG emission policy would benefit the manufacturing sector.
Life cycle assessment (LCA) has been expanded as a tool to enforce
GHG emissions policies.
In summary, we are interested in how framing and persuasive normative messages influence Australians
GHG emission policy preferences.
Not exact matches
This is far from clear: a proper carbon pricing
policy would favour firms that are profitable enough to absorb the cost of
GHG emissions, and penalise those who can only survive if
emissions are not priced.
If your condition for
GHG policy is that you must impose the same price on all sectors of the economy because you want to be cost - effective, that rules out higher prices on some sectors where deep
emissions reductions are possible, or lower prices in more politically sensitive areas to ensure you get a
policy in place at all.
Furthermore, the Christy Clark government reviewed
GHG policies in 2015, during which potential LNG
emissions were a primary focus.
Impact on oil and gas production: compared to a carbon tax, Alberta's
policy offers emitters less of an incentive to reduce production in order to cut
GHGs, notes Leach: «assuming that the facility reduced production by 10 percent, and that
emissions decreased proportionately (a simplifying assumption), the facility's
emissions intensity would not change, so its carbon liability per barrel of oil produced would also remain constant.»
By providing a breakdown of the remaining
emissions by sector, this analysis can help identify what additional
GHG reduction
policies are required to achieve these targets.
We believe the BC Liberal
policies on
GHG emissions are in line with the stated positions of the GVBOT, especially their recommitment to revenue neutrality.
The team's results show that foreign
GHG mitigation — i.e. other countries implementing
policies to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions (such as the 2015 Paris Agreement)-- contributed 15 per cent of the total PM2.5 - related and 62 per cent of the total O3 - related deaths avoided.
Extreme weather events or nonstationary climate change that is outside of an individual's experience of normality can shift IMMs and CBSs, ultimately influencing
policy, climate governance, and
GHG emissions.
In addition, we seek contributions on improved quantification and understanding of underlying
GHG emissions at the urban scale,
policy issues related to
GHG monitoring and regulation, and how the current state of the science is informing
policy decisions.
«
Policy changes aimed at mitigating
GHG emissions affect not only the stability of the climate, but also other environmental aspects and resource use, positively or negatively,» the IRP co-chair, Janez Potoènik, said.
GHG emissions inventories are used by
policy makers to understand sources of
emissions, to develop strategies to reduce
GHGs, and to track progress.
about Driving Down
GHG Emissions, Driving Up Fuel Efficiency: Coordinating a Groundbreaking National Vehicle
Policy PDF
The transportation sector, as one of the largest and fastest growing sources of greenhouse gas (
GHG)
emissions, is becoming a major
policy focus for addressing climate change.
US states are in a unique position to bring down transportation - related
GHG emissions, given their primary role in setting statewide transportation
policy and directing large amounts of transportation funding.
However, most states use few of the available transportation
policy tools to reduce greenhouse gas (
GHG)
emissions from the transportation sector,... Read more →
For
policy makers and in international agreements where people have to deal with what is actionable, setting objectives in terms of
GHG emissions is the only option available.
While CO2 atmospheric concentration undeniably remains the main driver of climate change, CO2 is not the only
GHG, and peaking and reducing CO2
emissions is not the ONLY
policy being discussed.
It concludes that «given that household travel and residential energy use account for 42 % of total U.S. carbon dioxide
emissions, these findings highlight the importance of smart growth
policies to build more compact and transit friendly cities as a crucial part of any strategic efforts to mitigate
GHG emissions and stabilize climate.»
Future projections show that, for most scenarios assuming no additional
GHG emission reduction
policies, atmospheric concentrations of
GHGs are expected to continue climbing for most if not all of the remainder of this century, with associated increases in average temperature.
All of this is reason for everyone and his brother, aunt and sister to greatly reduce their own
GHG emissions, and to scream bloody murder till every corporation, institution and governmental body they have any influence over to immediately institute
policies to rapidly bring down
GHG emissions and look at reliable ways of drawing down atmospheric CO2 levels directly (especially replanting grasslands in the north, tree planting toward the equator where albedo change is not an issue).
And, since worry by itself accomplishes exactly nothing, aren't the
policy actions mostly the same — ie., mitigating all anthropogenic
GHG emissions, beginning with the most amenable and working toward the more obdurate?
If we cut to the basics, these are the parameters that are really important for estimating the consequences of man's
GHG emissions, and therefore for informing optimal
policy:
At a plausible
GHG emissions price of $ 50 / t CO2eq under a future US carbon mitigation
policy, such co-production systems competing as power suppliers would be able to provide low -
GHG - emitting synthetic fuels at the same unit cost as for coal synfuels characterized by ten times the
GHG emission rate that are produced in plants having three times the synfuel output capacity and requiring twice the total capital investment.
The impact of
policies which involve trade - offs between one
GHG and another (such as replacing coal with natural gas, which would reduce CO2 but might increase methane
emissions) is especially uncertain, since current models of both gases» life - cycles (and thus their relative GWPs) may need to be revised in the future.
... they caution that society should fully quantify direct and indirect
GHG emissions associated with energy alternatives and associated consequences prior to making
policy commitments that have long - term effects on global forests; for they ominously warn «there is a substantial risk of sacrificing forest integrity and sustainability for maintaining or even increasing energy production with no guarantee to mitigate climate change.»»
For
policy - makers, the speed of climate change over the coming decades matters as much as the total long - term change, since this rate of change will determine whether human societies and natural ecosystems will be able to adapt fast enough to survive.New results indicate a warming rate of about 2.5 C per century over the coming decades (assuming no attempt is made to reduce
GHG emissions).
The world has progressed and is no longer prepared to write blank cheques for
policies to mitigate
GHG emissions.
Policy makers are now trying to find methods to reduce
GHG emissions.
One of the most important facts you deny is that, without evidence that
GHG emissions will do more harm than good there is no justification for mitigation
policies.
First step in this direction would be to constrain
GHG emissions and to integrate climate proofing into urban transport planning and
policy process thereby synergising development, mitigation and adaptation concerns.
This way, the EPA can set
ghg emissions standards under the Clean Air Act and the NHTSA can establish Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards under the Energy
Policy and Conservation Act, as amended by the Energy Independence and Security Act.
To address
GHG emissions, a
policy that promotes renewable energy production is quite distantly connected to the goal of reducing
GHG emissions — this is a key reason why most economists (myself and I assume you included) see it as a distant second best
policy, only good when
emission taxes are not available for political or other reasons.
Instead, it urges us to concentrate on existing
policies and tools by showing how the development of carbon markets could dramatically reduce world greenhouse gas (
GHG)
emissions, triggering
policies to build a new low - carbon energy system while restructuring the way agriculture interacts with forests.
A new assessment by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that the world community could slow and then reduce global
emissions of greenhouse gases (
GHGs) over the next several decades by exploiting cost - effective
policies and current and emerging technologies.
However, it notices that, while progress has been made in measuring the site - specific and activity - specific
GHG emissions associated with an array of land clearing and agricultural activities, there are important gaps in knowledge that need to be filled before informed
policy action can proceed.
A certified
GHG emissions expert, Howie has been working with companies and organizations for nearly a decade in helping them assess and manage their environmental footprint, with over five years of experience in greenhouse gas
emissions accounting, carbon markets and international climate
policy.
I am trying to make the point that estimating the global economic impact of global warming
GHG emissions and mitigation
policies is extremely important.
What is needed instead is for economists to step up and do the analyses of the costs and benefits of
GHG emissions and of proposed
policies — including stating the uncertainties on their results.
I am trying to make the point that estimating the global economic impact of global warming
GHG emissions and mitigation
policies is critically important for justifying public expenditure on
policies.
In order to provide a contribution, the study uses the IMPACT model to examine agriculture -
GHG emissions links and the effects of
policy and other changes on these links.
This flyer stresses that fiscal
policy can play a critical in mitigating greenhouse gas (
GHG)
emissions and raising revenues for climate finance, fiscal consolidation, and other purposes.
fernandoleanme — that's an interesting sidebar, since was Hansen was predicting the effect of
policy when he spoke to Congress, his prediction necessarily had to predict the relationship between
policy (
emissions) and
GHG concentrations, and those predictions (like the dependent temperature prediction) turned out to be wrong.
This technical document reviews existing reserves and geographical distribution of fossil fuels across the African continent, reviews technical options for decarbonising efforts and provides
policy recommendations that would enable the use of resources for the continent's development efforts while ensuring minimisation of Greenhouse Gas (
GHG)
emissions.
Addressing the atmospheric concentrations of
GHGs, Saudi Arabia cautioned against «giving
policy makers the message that CO2 drives global warming» and further highlighted that not all CO2
emissions result from fossil fuel combustion.
The problem — or more accurately the problem for those who believe substantial reductions in
GHG emissions are essential — is that
policy makers in the developing world seem not to share the West's concern about CAGW.
The CBAT tool allows visualization of any national response for reducing national
ghg emissions commitments based upon the idea of contraction and convergence, one of several equity frameworks under discussion in international climate negotiations, but is also of value for visualizing the
policy significance of other equity frameworks that are under discussion internationally.